sonny sharrock, including but NOT limited to "Ask the Ages"

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sonny sharrock is really wonderful. im listening to Black Woman right now, and there are some really fucking incredible parts here, although it may not be as perfect or complete as Ask the Ages, which i can basically listen to forever on repeat. Guitar is next for the day. i dont know how interested i am in the rock-ier stuff, like last exit or stuff like that. any suggestions beyond these three, anyone? what do you like about sonny sharrock? any suggestions for complementary artists?

peter smith (plsmith), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 16:15 (nineteen years ago) link

Try Monkey Pockie Boo for flat-out skronk! And Pharoah Sanders' Tauhid has some lovely and rather more mellow playing on it. I had a live one from the 80s too at some stage, can't remember too much about it other than I didn't much care for it.

Complementary artists: Ray Russell?

NickB (NickB), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 16:22 (nineteen years ago) link

i have tauhid - i dont really love it. maybe ill try monkey pockie boo...

peter smith (plsmith), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 16:28 (nineteen years ago) link

They don't really sound alike, but James Blood Ulmer would probably be up your alley (sorry if that's old news to you - I don't know who knows what around here yet.)

Austin (Austin), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 16:32 (nineteen years ago) link

Monkey Pockie Boo is fantastic! I also like his rock-ier stuff personally - the contributions on Material's Memory Serves and the stuff with Linda...

He was great.

james porter (james porter), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 16:38 (nineteen years ago) link

I also like his rock-ier stuff personally - the contributions on Material's Memory Serves and the stuff with Linda...

AND SPACE GHOST COAST TO COAST

Anyone Who Can Pick Up A Frying Pan Pwns Death (AaronHz), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 16:48 (nineteen years ago) link

haven't heard much of this for a while, btw, but its quite hard to compare him to any other 'free' gtr player. I suppose blood ulmer comes close, but harmolodics and funk meant I couldn't get a close up on the bluesy corners, whereas with sharrock it was still there, despite the mutation.

I got some flamenco earlier this year (Flamenco Primer) and I think some of sonny/linda section is in the same ballpark as that between flamenco singer/gtr player on the cds mentioned on that thread.

ray russell thread: ray russell live at the ICA

(sure there's a thread on ulmer but for some reason search fucks up)

Julio Desouza (jdesouza), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 17:03 (nineteen years ago) link

i was never bowled over by ulmer, but a few of my friends really love Tales of Captain Black, so ill try that one. is the space ghost disc any good? i dont think ive heard anything from it?

peter smith (plsmith), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 17:13 (nineteen years ago) link

Hey, a Ray Russell thread!

NickB (NickB), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 17:24 (nineteen years ago) link

The Space Ghost disc is great. Two semi-funky takes on the "theme," and three or four blasts of guitar/drums skronk improv.

Also recommended:

Paradise (semi-New/No Wave stuff from the mid-70s, occasionally too purty but with some weird/cool keyboard stuff around his solos on a few tracks)
Pharaoh Sanders, Izipho Zam (big band incl. tuba, which is selling point enough, but Sonny gets off a few nice solos, particularly on the half-hour final track)
I like all the Last Exit discs, but most are difficult to locate these days in non-downloaded form. My favorites are Cassette Recordings '87 and Headfirst Into The Flames. The latter was recorded 2-3 years after everything else in their catalog and sounds totally different.

pdf (Phil Freeman), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 17:29 (nineteen years ago) link

Yeah, Headfirst is my favorite of the Last Exit discs, too.

Austin (Austin), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 17:42 (nineteen years ago) link

check out Raoul Björkenheim. he's a finish guitarist that plays in the same free, melodic, modal, skronk territory as Sharrock. his Rune Grammofon release as Scorch Trio (with Ingebrigt Håker Flaten and Paal Nilssen-Love) is fantabulous. i've said it elsewhere on ILM, but it's Heavy Modal. also, he was in an ECM band called Krakatau.

sharrock was also on Mile's "Jack Johnson" album

i don't like the fusiony album with Linda (paradise?)

LaToya JaXoN (JasonD), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 17:59 (nineteen years ago) link

The Noise of Trouble is my favorite Last Exit, but I can find something exciting in most of their stuff. Iron Path is great too, I could never understand why some people ran that one down.

Boy I really didn't dig that Space Ghost disc at all. And I am a massive fan. I used to own just about everything he ever played on. Just about. I never did buy Live in NYC. And I never bought the Bill Cosby CD. but yeah, I had just about everything else. I sold some stuff in a CD purge a while back. I got rid of High Life, I just could never get into the sound of that record. But I keep reading Sundar praise it around here, and I'm thinking I should have kept it; at least, he makes me want to hear it again. I also got rid of that Nicky Skopelitis duo CD. It wasn't bad by any means but, you know, how often was I really gonna pull that one out?

I'd say start with Tauhid -- the record that first turned me on to Sharrock, and one of my fave records of all-time -- then pick up Guitar, Black Woman, Last Exit's Noise of Trouble, Sieze the Rainbow, Monkey Pockie Boo, Last Exit's Iron Path ... and keep going from there if so inclined. You can safely very safely avoid the Brute Force and most of the Herbie Mann records, though he gets off a couple pretty hot solos on Hold On, I'm Comin' and Windows Opened...

Stormy Davis (diamond), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 18:01 (nineteen years ago) link

get the marzette watts disc that sharrock's on too.

hstencil (hstencil), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 18:03 (nineteen years ago) link

Just thought of this, although it'll be hard to find - Pheeroan AkLaff's album as leader "Sonogram" has Sharrock ripping it pretty hard in a few places.

Austin (Austin), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 18:05 (nineteen years ago) link

stormy, what Bill Cosby record is he on? (ps. have you heard the Badfood Bunion Brown?!)

I also got rid of that Nicky Skopelitis duo CD. It wasn't bad by any means but, you know, how often was I really gonna pull that one out?

it really wasn't good. pretty much new age.

LaToya JaXoN (JasonD), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 18:15 (nineteen years ago) link

Sharrock apparently plays some on this 1990 Bill Cosby record. I haven't heard it. It always looked like one of those "all-star" sessions with like 10 people on every track, so I assumed maybe he wasn't very audible. Plus, you know, it's a 1990 Bill Cosby record. But maybe it's hot! You never know.

Stormy Davis (diamond), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 18:21 (nineteen years ago) link

hey Jaxon i like Paradise. Just - maybe - cos its great to hear "out" musicians in comfy rock soul settings. i mean: slick 70's sound and Linda yowling then - stop - shredding solo from Sonny then back to the chair.

in a completely different setting I like him on Don Cherry's Eternal Rhythm

mullygrubbr (bulbs), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 21:55 (nineteen years ago) link

If youre a fan of those Last Exit albums, a really ginchy contemporaneous record to get is Hit by the (Canadian?) power-skronk trio Fat. A really pounding rhythym section both running their rigs through delay pedals and and some great post-Sharrock guitar from some guy called Eric Rosenzveig. And hey, the bells of Borbetomagus are in the mix too on a couple of tracks. Dont know how available this thing is though. Got their previous effort too which came out I think on some Czech label, but that was no way near as satisfying. Dunno what else they did though.

NickB (NickB), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 21:55 (nineteen years ago) link

mullygrubbr OTM

james porter (james porter), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 22:09 (nineteen years ago) link

Eternal Rhythm is another great one.

pdf (Phil Freeman), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 22:17 (nineteen years ago) link

Some, if not all, of the Space Ghost material is on the most recent SG:C2C DVD that Adult Swim put out. Plus the episode "Sharrock," which was just an excuse to feature Sonny's music.

Curious George Rides a Republican (Rock Hardy), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 22:22 (nineteen years ago) link

oh yeah, Eternal Rhythm is great; can't believe I forgot to mention that. Also, all Last Exit completists should be aware that there is actually a pretty hot track called "The Sprawl" (shared Sonic Youth song title ahoy!) only available on the Live at the Knitting Factory Vol. 4 compilation -- only two bucks on Amazon! (the rest of it sucks as per, but hey, it's a 9 minute Last Exit track for 2 bucks)

Yeah, Fat are pretty great. I haven't listened to them in a while. I know they made at least 3 records. That I am aware of anyway. There was Hit on These, Magnetizer on Megaphone, and Automat Hi-Life on Rachot (the Czech label).

Stormy Davis (diamond), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 22:43 (nineteen years ago) link

Some more poppy stuff that I actually like includes: Highlife. Stormy and I disagreed on this one. It's real smooth by SS standards, kind of like late-80s Eric Clapton doing a noise album. I think it's gorgeous in all its gated-snare synth-happy glory. His playing is unimpeachable; the melodies are lovely and developed so well. Check out the Kate Bush cover!

Sonny Sharrock and the Starlites - 1953 Revue Band: All-out classic R&B and doo-wop covers with feedback guitar shred.

I need to check out more of this shit. I like Last Exit's Koln but haven't heard any of the others. Do they compare?

I quite liked Ginger Baker's No Material myself, which features Last Exit but with GB on drums. I think Stormy wasn't so into it though.

sundar subramanian (sundar), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 22:44 (nineteen years ago) link

i wish i'd seen Last Exit live.

mullygrubbr (bulbs), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 22:47 (nineteen years ago) link

fer what it's worth, sharrock apparently isn't on the actual "jack johnson" album, but on the sessions leading up to it.
love me some Paradise. and some Black Woman. and some Tauhid. and some Eternal Rhythm.

ergotnaut, Wednesday, 23 February 2005 23:38 (nineteen years ago) link

Is the feedback on JJ all McLaughlin then? I've been wondering about it.

sundar subramanian (sundar), Wednesday, 23 February 2005 23:48 (nineteen years ago) link

No, Sonny and Jack DeJohnette both play (uncredited, yeah)on the original LP and single-disc CD, though Mclauglin, who is credited, does play more. But there's several tracks featuring Sonny on THE COMPLETE JACK JOHNSON SESSIONS. Still a small percentage of Sonny, considering it's a box, but a great box. The book included explains how the LP was put together; really some innovative concepts. Herbie Mann's MEMPHIS UNDERGROUND is my favorite thing they did (although I haven't heard all the Herbie-Sonny LPS).It's really just funky pop-jazz, but does have that late 60s Memphis/Muscle Shoals feel, and Sonny buzzes well (though not avant)with Larry Coryell, like he did with McL (S & McL also teamed on Wayne Shorter's SUPER NOVA, but I don't like that as well as a lot of my friends do)NO MATERIAL also has a different bass player, Laswell coudn't make it, hence the title, but I think it's great. Caspar Brontzman, Peter's son, is a really good skronkin' guitarist too, at least on his first two-three; haven't heard the others. Sonny doens't play that much on the Cosby, but okay for the bargain bin. First look for ones he did with Machine Gun, especially the second, OPEN FIRE.

don, Thursday, 24 February 2005 02:00 (nineteen years ago) link

i was gonna start a Caspar Brotzman thread recently (am about to sell back the cd of his i have). he sounds more like sonic youth than sharrock to me

LaToya JaXoN (JasonD), Thursday, 24 February 2005 02:43 (nineteen years ago) link

I think the early ones are considered better, at least by my friends, which os one reason I didn't keep buying his. (Would like to hear the one with his fater). He never did sound a lot like Sonny, but I like him better than a lot of Sonic Youth (guitarwise; I like Sonic Youth better for the songwriting, when I like 'em)

don, Thursday, 24 February 2005 03:17 (nineteen years ago) link

I think the early ones are considered better, at least by my friends, which os one reason I didn't keep buying his. (Would like to hear the one with his father). He never did sound a lot like Sonny, but I like him better than a lot of Sonic Youth (guitarwise; I like Sonic Youth better for the songwriting, when I like 'em)

don, Thursday, 24 February 2005 03:18 (nineteen years ago) link

Ah crap, sorry for the double post.

don, Thursday, 24 February 2005 03:19 (nineteen years ago) link

it's funny because you fixed one of your typos but not the other

LaToya JaXoN (JasonD), Thursday, 24 February 2005 03:21 (nineteen years ago) link

A couple of things you can probably download somewhere: Material's Memory Serves, and also a couple of tracks with a version of Cosby's All-Stars, different than the studio album. This was on a VH-1 show, believe it or not, called "New Visions," and included David Murray on tenor sax (he and Ulmer also recorded together), Don Pullen on organ (he and Murray did some good jazz-rock albums too, like Shakill's Warrior); Mark Egan, bass, and either DeJohnette or Al Foster on drums (sorry, this was like '90 or something). They had to play in between yakking with host Ben Sidran, jazz videos, commercials, but still, what they got to do was incredible; surely they did osmething else, around the Web somewhere? (Dunno, Cosby could be pretty capricious with all the talent at his beck and call)

don, Thursday, 24 February 2005 03:30 (nineteen years ago) link

I have almost all the Caspar Brotzmann stuff - I don't have the collaboration with FM Einheit, or the duo album with Page Hamilton, but I do have the Brotz/Brotz disc. All the Massaker albums except the first one are really good; Home is all tracks from the first two discs, reworked in heavier versions. The last Brotzmann album (unless there's one that hasn't come out in the US), Mute Massaker, had no vocals and basically sounded like six cover versions of Hendrix's "Peace In Mississippi." Good, but not as good as, say, Koksofen.

pdf (Phil Freeman), Thursday, 24 February 2005 12:15 (nineteen years ago) link

I can't remember whether i got the first massaker album but whatever it was that and krakatau sounded a bit flat to me, as a group. I recall the gtr taking centre stage with not much of a contribution from bass/drums. Like some of the lame stuff fushitusha got to release in the late 90s.

Julio Desouza (jdesouza), Thursday, 24 February 2005 13:03 (nineteen years ago) link

What was the first Caspar Brotzmann record - The Tribe? I think I rather liked that at the time, that whole troglodytic take on No-Wave - sounded like Caspar was brandishing this spluttering flamethrower as his two dwarf sidekicks dug deeper into a mountain made of elephant shit. However, my memory ain't all that so maybe you'd better ignore me.

NickB (NickB), Thursday, 24 February 2005 13:32 (nineteen years ago) link

No, you're right, Nick!

don, Thursday, 24 February 2005 18:43 (nineteen years ago) link

no love for the s/t Last Exit record? "Discharge" is intense. and several other good moments as well.

"the o...nly emperor is the emperor of ice cream. he comes...to bring...the cream. the emperor. goat's milk."

andrew m. (andrewmorgan), Thursday, 24 February 2005 18:48 (nineteen years ago) link

laurel thift store, on route 1 halfway between washington dc and baltimore over the weekend: a sleeve of material's *memory serves* vinyl album, with no disc inside -- dammit! (i did buy a lucifer's friend album from 1978, though.) (ps: my favorite sharrock LP was always *guitar.*)

chuck, Thursday, 24 February 2005 18:50 (nineteen years ago) link

(off subject, but what is Lucifer's Friend like? I know you orbly wrote about bout 'em in Stairway, but help a brother out) I remembered Black Axis as the first Caspar, and that's what it says in the allmusic bio, although the allmusic discography starts with The Tribe, and doesn't list Black Axis at all. But they do have sound-samples for the albums from '93 on, and anybody who enjoys Nick's description of The Tribe would prob dig Black Axis too. (xpost yeah, all the Last Exits are worth checking out; don't forget their Iron Path too!)Guitar is great, but it's unaccompanied (live in the studio, supposedly, but he must have some digital delay or somethin, cos it's sufficiently multitracked-*sounding* to sustain interest)(but some people think it's samurai new age or some shit)

don, Thursday, 24 February 2005 19:26 (nineteen years ago) link

Agree with everybody: Love the solo albums, Pharoah Sanders collaborations, etc. But Last Exit's Iron Path is still the one that gets the most airplay 'round my apartment. And I'll always fondly recall twice seeing him live back in '91 just before Ask The Ages. Two sets per night on two separate nights during a weeklong Toronto stint, he closed each set with "Dick Dogs" and conveniently broke a string each time. The same string, in fact: (at least) four E-strings all sent to an early grave!

Myonga Von Bontee (Myonga Von Bontee), Thursday, 24 February 2005 20:48 (nineteen years ago) link

There's a live-on-radio show from a DC public radio station floating around out there with the Sonny Sharrock band and Pharoah.

Look for it on soulseek.

Austin (Austin), Thursday, 24 February 2005 21:03 (nineteen years ago) link

Sort of related: what were those Ronald Shannon Jackson Decoding Society recs like? I never did hear them at the time. That was Vernon Reid in the Sonny seat right?

NickB (NickB), Friday, 25 February 2005 23:19 (nineteen years ago) link

i interviewed sharrock, he wz a nice man :(

last exit live were disappointing the time i saw em (times?) (bah i am so old)

the shannon jacksons vary but some of em are tremendous (some of em are lame) (haha i interviews jackson too, he wz a bit scary and told me he liked zep)

ditto blood (except the liking zep)

i actually like kaspar's sound better but his stuff is entirely non-improv and feels congealed to me (maybe it wouldn't if i didn't know that) (maybe i only think i know that)

mark s (mark s), Friday, 25 February 2005 23:29 (nineteen years ago) link

nick:

Ronald shannon jackson's the decoding society
James Blood Ulmer

Julio Desouza (jdesouza), Friday, 25 February 2005 23:34 (nineteen years ago) link

that reads like blood wz scary: no, he wz a gent, very courteous

mark s (mark s), Friday, 25 February 2005 23:41 (nineteen years ago) link

Why is he called Blood anyhow?

(Julio I thank ye)

NickB (NickB), Friday, 25 February 2005 23:46 (nineteen years ago) link

no idea

mark s (mark s), Friday, 25 February 2005 23:49 (nineteen years ago) link

nick- his elder brother wz called james also so his mother called him 'james blood' to distinguish him (this is from a wire interview, but not mark's). xp

Julio Desouza (jdesouza), Friday, 25 February 2005 23:51 (nineteen years ago) link

I did not know that! thanks I'll keep my eye out for that. He shows up in some weird places. I think I have a John Patton record on Blue Note with Ulmer on it. Early stuff, though; he was a somewhat undistinguished player early on.

Blythe I never really explored outside of Metamorphosis and The Grip. Two really excellent records. I don't know why I never delved into his Columbia stuff. There sure was a lot of it. You see the records around all the time. He's just one of those guys, like his WSQ mate Murray, who put out tons and tons of records. I like him, though, so I'm not sure why I haven't picked up a few. And they're always cheap too.

Stormy Davis (diamond), Saturday, 26 February 2005 21:17 (nineteen years ago) link

A whole bunch of RSJ albums got reissued a few years ago on Knitting Factory Works; they're probably out of print but still clogging NYC store shelves. Montreux Jazz Festival, Earned Dreams and Live At Greenwich House all feature Vernon Reid on guitar and Melvin Gibbs on bass (there's two bassists on all three discs, at all times). Amazing albums if you can still find 'em.

pdf (Phil Freeman), Saturday, 26 February 2005 21:22 (nineteen years ago) link

i have a bucket load of RSJ albums most of which i like. as he moved along he seemed to simplify somewhat so where say mandance or eye on you can get somewhat furious and gnarly (in a very prime time way as stormy mentioned) by the time of when colors play and caravan of dreams the floating brass arrangements and melodies seem plainly beautiful.

bonus points for Vernon Reids backward mandolin playing.

mullygrubbr (bulbs), Sunday, 27 February 2005 04:17 (nineteen years ago) link

I'll look for those, guys, thanks! Also, Jason Moran's new SAME MOTHER continues with his prev. crew but also adds imaginative use of electric and acoustic guitar (Marvin Sewell, whom I knew mainly for his work with Cassandra Wilson, but this goes beyond that). "I'll Play The Blues For You" is a new classic, but is not just "homage" to Albert King, except maybe in spirit (he was said to have been and influence on Hendrix and other explorers)

don, Sunday, 27 February 2005 17:22 (nineteen years ago) link

Also, although not as guit-skronk oriented, any of Henry Threadgill's albums with Very Very Circus feature two guitarists, usually Brandon Ross, Masujaa, or Edward Cherry, and all are likely to punch the buttons of the Sonny Sharrock fan demographic.

Austin (Austin), Sunday, 27 February 2005 19:06 (nineteen years ago) link

Sharrock's Dance With Me Montana has just been reissued on CD; Downtown Music Gallery sez they have it. I've heard less-than-great things about it before, though. Should I pick it up?

pdf (Phil Freeman), Sunday, 27 February 2005 20:06 (nineteen years ago) link

I like it, but it's not one of his most popular. Guess I would hesitiate to pay a lot for it, unless I was a hardcore fan (which I am).

don, Sunday, 27 February 2005 20:25 (nineteen years ago) link

Also: anybody heard The Green Line? Listed under Miroslav Vitous and other participants' names in various 'cographies, but SS is def. one of 'em. Stoyville did even reissue it on CD in the '80s, but I insanely dallied a second, and it vanished again. Never read a review.

don, Sunday, 27 February 2005 20:39 (nineteen years ago) link

one year passes...
Here is a cool little article I found on the web by Sharrock.

SONNY SHARROCK: ON IMPROVISATION
As told to Dannette Hill
MY VIEW OF IMPROVISATION IS VERY PERSONAL, FULL of love, anger, truth, lies, and, in the end (I hope), sense. According to Webster's, to improvise is "to compose without previous preparation," or "to make or devise from what is at hand".

There are three basic types of improvisers, the foremost being "the creator," who has an insatiable need to tell his story. For him, improvisation is only a tool. He plays each solo as if it were his last. He will not be compromised, nor will he be stopped. Next is "the juggler," for whom the skill of improvisation is just as important as is the need to tell his story. The juggler gathers around him all of the things he has heard, and one by one tosses them into the air. With his skillful hands he cleverly keeps them aloft. He seldom drops an idea, because he knows them all so well.Finally, there is "the tinkerer, whose improvisations are based on formulas and the instrument itself. His scientific manipulation of sound is laboratory-created and laboratory-bound forever. Making up a subcategory, if you will, is "the fool." He claims he is bored with music, so he has decided to make noise. Fool + Noise = Bullshit. Throughout this discussion, I speak mainly about jazz music, for three reasons. First, because it is the music I know best, and it is also 90% improvised. Second, because classical music has not been improvised for at least 200 years. And last, because rock is pop music, with the singer and the song being the main components. Rock instrumental solos fall mainly into the "juggler" category. Regardless of the style of music, guitarists are such an insular group that they have become incestuous. They never listen to other instruments, but instead feed upon each other. It's no wonder that everyone sounds the same. My main influences have always been horn players and drummers. I'm always slightly amused when I see a magazine mention Charlie Parker, Miles Davis, or John Coltrane along with an identification of their instrument. How can anyone think of being a musician and not be familiar with these men? If you ever hope to be a serious improviser, you have to know what, how, and why these and many others contributed to improvisation.

There are five main starting points for improvisation: melody, chords, scales/modes, tonal centers, and freedom. Most improvisers use a combination of these to obtain a particular sound. Throughout any improvisation, it helps to have a clear vision of the melody. I always strive to make my improvisations sound like a song. Melody is the first thing you learn and the last thing you hear before you impro- vise. Melody is the song. In my solo on "Broken Toys" [Sonny Sharrock--Guitar, Enemy102) I improvise pieces of melody and use them to develop a new one, which becomes the song.

Although a composer might use chords in conjunction with a melody, an improvisation based on the chords can be totally un- related to the original song. The technique for improvising on chord changes is fairly simple: You apply the appropriate scales and arpeggios to the chords. The hard part is to turn this into music. Charlie Parker and John Coltrane were probably the two greatest chordal improvisers who ever lived. They go beyond the standard technique, extending the scales and substituting and layering chords over the basic chord changes. Modal playing is the opposite of chordal improvisation. Instead of applying scales to chords, the scales create the harmony by emphasizing different notes. Soloing on tonal centers is different than modal and chordal playing, although it is a combination of the two. It simply uses either the most dominant tonality in a set of chord changes or a melody as the basis for a solo. Ornette Coleman is a master of this type of improvisation. He builds upon the melody, shifting his tonal center at will.

Finally, there is freedom--the most misunderstood and the most misused of all these elements. Freedom grows out of improvisation. It is both your emotional peak and your deeper self. It is the cry of jazz. The one rule for playing free is that you can play anything you want. A critic once remarked to me that it takes a great amount of taste to play free. He was wrong. Artists cannot be hampered by the restriction of taste. What playing free does take is imagination and confidence. In free playing, there is nothing else to stand on; it's like walking in space. If you're confident, you will not fall. The road forms beneath your feet as your imagination takes you places arrived at by no other means. My confidence in the beauty of the music carries me through. Coltrane's Ascension [MCA, 29020] is the best example of freedom. Jugglers, tinkers, and fools try to play free; however, they will never succeed. It is reserved only for the masters.

I have referred to these techniques and devices as starting points, because they are what you should use to develop your improvisation. However, you must attempt to go beyond them. Your solo should be a work of art, not a technical display, which is the most difficult part to trying to create great work. Your work must be great, or it is nothing. There is no middle ground. A couple of years ago I toured Europe playing duos with saxophonists and other guitarists. We played in museums, coffee houses and anyplace where 20 to 30 people could fit into. I took these gigs partly as a challenge, because I wanted to see if I could make music without a rhythm section behind me. About halfway through the first set on the first night, I realized that I had not gone to any of the beautiful places that music always takes me. Instead, I was struggling to come up with ideas and devices to make the music meaningful. I failed. Night after night I failed. Duke Ellington was right, when he stated the first rule of music in his song title "it Don't Mean A Thing If It Ain't Got That Swing." I had forgetton this. I was trying to be interesting and clever, but instead I ended up playing bullshit.

Swing is based in confidence. It is the grace that you acquire after years of paying dues. Technically, it could be the emphasis placed on a note or part of a phrase that gives it movement; however, don't forget that technique is only a beginning. Swing is the dividing line between those who can play and those who can't. Although the term was first used by jazz musicians, all music can swing in its own way; it simply depends on who's playing it. Little Richard, Professor Longhair, Aaron Copland, Bo Diddley, Samuel Barber, and Sonny Terry all swing mightily without ever having played a note of jazz.

Music can be played at breakneck tempos, or as slow as the most painful blues. It can be composed or improvised, but swing it must. The swing that I use is the same swing that Benny Moten spoke of in the 1930s, that Bird and Dizzy used in the 50s, that Thelonious Monk turned inside out and Miles turned into a groove, and that Coltrane, Ornette, and Cecil Taylor set free. Goddammit, you really can't play without it!

A rhythm section that plays static, highly arranged music behind a soloist doesn't add much, but one that swings and improvises brings excitement and surprise to the music. They make the music as wonderful as a first love and as devastating as death. I love to play with drummers who play loud, long, and strong. Many years ago I had the good fortune of playing with Elvin Jones. I always pay a lot of attention to the way a drummer uses his ride i cymbal; Elvin plays it differently than anyone I've ever heard. His time is impeccable, but he doesn't use the standard repetitive rhythm on the ride: Instead, he accents his ceaseless snare and tom patterns with it. Elvin's high-hat cymbal does not always fall on the traditional second, and fourth beats; like his ride, it too is used to accent when necessary. With all of this coming at you at once, you hear and play differently. You swing or you die. When I played with Elvin for the first time, I was afraid that I would be swallowed up by the music coming out of the drums. Eventually I got my nerve together and let myself go into the music. I started to develop melodies based on the rhythmic phrases. My confidence grew. I realized that I could not get lost, because I was in the hands of a master drummer and improviser. I had just met swing head-on for the first time. All great improvisers spend many years developing their own sound. On the other hand, many guitarists buy their sound in little boxes, or, if they can afford it, in rack-mounted "stairways to heaven." If their individuality is ever questioned, they just point to their digital read-outs to show that their numbers are different from the other guy's in town. Ultimately, your sound is your hands. It may i take a lifetime for it to reach its fullness, but playing is a lifetime gig. if you're not totally serious, do yourself and the world a favor and just do weddings, or buy a can of mousse and become a 6-string gladiator from hell and make some money.

Imitating someone else's sound is unforgivable. I've known cats who began by trying to sound like their favorite players. Now 25 years later they are struggling to develop individuality--what a waste of time. No one remembers the imitators. Miles is Miles, Coltrane is Coltrane, and Sonny Sharrock is Sonny Sharrock. For better or worse, you are your own truth. Likewise, I hate to see soloists thinking onstage. At that point you should only be concerned with feeling. Trying to find places to insert your favorite licks is like painting by numbers: Always correct and always boring. When I'm improvising, I don't want to spend time groping for notes, so I find all of the appropriate scales and modes within a few frets. By starting scales with your left-hand 3rd and 4th fingers, you can minimize your movement' up and down the fretboard. This allows you to concentrate on creating melodies instead of performing gymnastics. Remember that your improvisation must have feeling. It must swing and it must have beauty, be it the fragile beauty of a snowflake or the terrible beauty of an erupting volcano. Beauty--no matter how disturbing or how still--is always true. Don't be afraid to let go of the things you know. Defy your weaker, safer self. Create. Make music.

Earl Nash (earlnash), Saturday, 13 May 2006 07:36 (seventeen years ago) link

three years pass...

jeez this guy is frustrating

admrl, Friday, 30 April 2010 00:34 (thirteen years ago) link

do go on

vikings: name your reasons why they are so bad and hated (call all destroyer), Friday, 30 April 2010 00:46 (thirteen years ago) link

is Seize the Rainbow good? i passed on a vinyl copy of it last week because i was on my bike and didn't have a bag to carry it in. hoping it'll still be there (small store sorta off the beaten track)

jaxon, Friday, 30 April 2010 01:38 (thirteen years ago) link

yes that one is good!!

admrl, Friday, 30 April 2010 02:18 (thirteen years ago) link

Monkey Pockie Boo is my favorite. The recordings with Pharoah and Marzette Watts are also excellent. I don't really care for the disc with Nicky Skopelitis, and something about Guitar has always left me a bit cold.

ImprovSpirit, Friday, 30 April 2010 19:59 (thirteen years ago) link

Paradise (w/ Linda) has its charms.

WARS OF ARMAGEDDON (Karaoke Version) (Sparkle Motion), Friday, 30 April 2010 20:00 (thirteen years ago) link

I went back to Guitar not long ago, and it felt really...freeze-dried and '80s.

Born In A Test Tube, Raised In A Cage (unperson), Friday, 30 April 2010 20:19 (thirteen years ago) link

downloaded Seize the Rainbow to give it a test drive. halfway through and it's good, but i'm glad i didn't buy it. too much heavy metal, not enough spiritualism. reminds me tons of Scorch Trio on rune grammofon (and other bjorkenstein stuff.)

http://img11.nnm.ru/2/3/5/7/e/2357e88af03e84edbf0b331b28d8ec51_full.jpg

jaxon, Friday, 30 April 2010 21:27 (thirteen years ago) link

seven years pass...

I*s there any early 60s interaction between Sonny and Miles Davis? I've just seen credits listed for him being on the box set Seven Steps Complete which is the full Miles recordings from 63-64.
I thought they only recorded together on that Jack Johnson session.
So is that credit totally wrong?

Stevolende, Tuesday, 4 July 2017 20:56 (six years ago) link

There is no credit for Sharrock on the Seven Steps box. Are you thinking of Sam Rivers?

The only time Miles and Sharrock played together was Sharrock's Echoplex stabs on the A Tribute To Jack Johnson soundtrack.

Montgomery Burns' Jazz (Tarfumes The Escape Goat), Tuesday, 4 July 2017 21:04 (six years ago) link

Obviously somebody torrenting it has picked up the credits from a dodgy source which I had suspected.

Stevolende, Tuesday, 4 July 2017 21:07 (six years ago) link

one month passes...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QvkUSUlPkZs

live on French tv in 1970 I think with Beb Guerin (b) and Famoudou Don Moye (dms). & footage of Linda singing or whatever.

Stevolende, Thursday, 24 August 2017 09:08 (six years ago) link

five years pass...

having a very electric guitar time of things and Sharrock is absolutely the man for me right now

J Edgar Noothgrush (Joan Crawford Loves Chachi), Monday, 5 June 2023 11:54 (ten months ago) link

I was wondering who had come along 'in the school of' Sonny. Did anybody of note or is his style too idiosyncratic.
Don't think I've come across a load of black noise/free guitarists outside of him, Hendrix, Pete Cosey and presumably Vernon Reid (since he was part of the Decoding Society I'm assuming he had leanings in that direction . Oh yeah James Blood Ulmer possibly. Think I should be better versed. Did Dr Know do much outside the Bad Brains who had started out as a jazz fusion group.

Stevo, Monday, 5 June 2023 12:05 (ten months ago) link

well Sharrock is so harmonic compared to a lot of the free and wild guys -- you get so much sparkling major key joy -- I think Dustin Wong and Matt Papich, as Ecstatic Sunshine, were a mathier version of that energy, I suspect there's people in that sort of noise world doing this stuff but I don't know their names. I bet Whiney would.

J Edgar Noothgrush (Joan Crawford Loves Chachi), Monday, 5 June 2023 13:37 (ten months ago) link

Don't think I've come across a load of black noise/free guitarists outside of him, Hendrix, Pete Cosey and presumably Vernon Reid (since he was part of the Decoding Society I'm assuming he had leanings in that direction . Oh yeah James Blood Ulmer possibly. Think I should be better versed.

Check out Brandon Ross, who's in Harriet Tubman as well as Breath Of Air, who have an album on my label. It's guitar-violin-drums improv:

https://breathofair.bandcamp.com/album/breath-of-air

but also fuck you (unperson), Monday, 5 June 2023 15:03 (ten months ago) link

Some of the Tisziji Muñoz albs like Auspicious Healing are the closest thing I know to Ask the Ages (Muñoz was in Pharaoh Sanders' band for a while, and Sanders plays on the Muñoz alb Divine Radiance (along with, of all people, Paul Shaffer on keyboards)).

Ward Fowler, Monday, 5 June 2023 15:21 (ten months ago) link

unperson otmon Ross & compatriots, will check out these others too, thanks!

A barely adequate P&J comment of mine on a guy def worth hearing, dazzling at tymes:

Omar Khorshid and His Group
Live in Australia 1981

Post-surf electric Eastern modal clarity in waves, wires (duh), and other forms.
Sound quality doesn't bother me at all, though if I knew his studio, suppose it might. Can always turn it up. The excitement of music and audience def cuts through. This Egyptian guitar star recorded a fair amount (see YouTube), died young. Rec to fans ov 60s-early 70s John McLaughlin and the Turkish psych masters.

I was thinking of McL. with Miles ("Play like you don't know how to play"), incl. on Jack Johnson with Sharrock, who I think wasn't officially credited until The Complete Jack Johnson Sessions, though was initially credited when they both played on Wayne Shorter's Super Nova (and elsewhere, I think). Also McLaughlin's own Devotion, and maybe some of the things, esp. live, that he did with Carlos Santana and Larry Young.

dow, Monday, 5 June 2023 17:12 (ten months ago) link

Thamks Unperson will check them out.

Interesting to see Omar Khorshid turn up. I initially compared him to Link Wray when I came across a couple of his records in my local 2nd hand record shop in the late 80s. This was my first I think
//e.snmc.io/i/300/w/ba69c136212cace87aee9197c7745c00/2161340

I picked up the Sublime Frequencies compi when it came out 11 years ago
//e.snmc.io/i/300/w/9ec77a3cf6edc34b43b8d18504ffe81b/3055342

I just checked out one track by Ecstatic Sunshine which was pretty interesting.
I had been thinking that there might be artists who started out as near clones or seriously inspired by the artists I mentioned in the way that George Benson started out as a Wes Montgomery inspired guitarist and Sacha Distel as a Django Reinhardt inspired one. Before finding their own style and moving out on their own. I don't know many black jazz/free guitarists though I assume there are a load I don't know. Couldn't name the guy who I notice with Sun Ra in the deep space electric era from the turn of the 80s offhand which is an oversight . Presumably Skeeter McFarland or Taylor Richardson

Stevo, Monday, 5 June 2023 17:33 (ten months ago) link

You might also like James Carter's Layin' In The Cut, with rough-riding guitarist Jef Lee Johnson alongside Marc Ribot, Jamaaladeen Tacuma, G. Calvin Weston---and there are several albums involving guitars among all the others that I need to check out here: https://jamaaladeentacuma.bandcamp.com/music

dow, Monday, 5 June 2023 18:24 (ten months ago) link

And another ballot note, with a guitarist I hoped to hear a lot more---

JASON MORAN: Same Mothers (Blue Note). Unlike many young jazz pianists, Jason Moran is less influenced by the emphatic lyricism of McCoy Tyner than by the mercurial speculations of Andrew Hill, who also co-composed some of the tracks on this album. Here, hellhound-chasin' Jason introduces his agile (and hip-hop savvy) trio to the acoustic and electric blues guitars of Marvin Sewell (previously and more sedately employed by Cassandra Wilson).

dow, Monday, 5 June 2023 18:38 (ten months ago) link

N.B.: Brandon Ross was also in Cassandra Wilson's band for several years and did a lot of the arranging on her big albums.

but also fuck you (unperson), Monday, 5 June 2023 18:39 (ten months ago) link

guy from the band sunwatchers gets to a similar place sometimes. i think they are underrated and a must-hear for horse lords fans.

i see that he (jim mchugh) has more recently collaborated with eugene chadbourne, so i'll have to check that out.

budo jeru, Tuesday, 6 June 2023 01:51 (ten months ago) link

Love the Sunwatchers' Oh Yeah?, that was my gateway. On their other 2020 release, the Brave Rats EP, my faves are "Blind Willie" and "Ptah, The El Daoud," which is live. They have a whole live set among the earlier things on Bandcamp, which go back to 2014 now, I see--it's all happenin' here: https://sunwatchers.bandcamp.com/album/oh-yeah

dow, Tuesday, 6 June 2023 03:16 (ten months ago) link

I saw that Sunwatchers' Brave Rats e.p. had a cover of Blind Willie on it. I know the song from Sonny Sharrock's Guitar lp. I think it was something he played a lot with different backing groups. JUst had it come on and it is the song I was thinking of.

Stevo, Tuesday, 6 June 2023 19:48 (ten months ago) link

This one's getting a reissue this month — pretty great late 60s session w/ Sharrock. Has a kind of folk/jazz feel at points, mixed in with freer moments.

https://www.superiorviaduct.com/products/byard-lancaster-its-not-up-to-us-lp?_pos=1&_sid=80544ea89&_ss=r

tylerw, Tuesday, 6 June 2023 20:41 (ten months ago) link

^ one of the best records ever imo

budo jeru, Tuesday, 6 June 2023 21:46 (ten months ago) link

also "ask the ages" fans owe it to themselves to check out "it's not up to us" because there's an early version of "many mansions" here called "john's children"

budo jeru, Tuesday, 6 June 2023 22:01 (ten months ago) link

I remember getting a live set by most of the players from the Ask The Ages recordings live , I think it was minus Charnett MOffett if I'm thinking right. NOt seen it in a while but I have a load of the hard drives I filled with torrented sets disconnected. So there is at l;east one live set from then around.

Stevo, Tuesday, 6 June 2023 23:29 (ten months ago) link

maybe the same one that's on youtube, with Pheroaan AkLaff instead of Elvin Jones?

budo jeru, Wednesday, 7 June 2023 02:23 (ten months ago) link

Yeah, that Byard alb rules. Play me some "Dogtown"! (Also became name of his label.)

dow, Wednesday, 7 June 2023 02:50 (ten months ago) link

Any Sharrock head would probably dig Ray Russell's late 60's/early 70's records Dragon Hill, Rites and Rituals and Live at the ICA. He was a British guitarist and mined a pretty heavily Sharrock-influenced sound on these recordings. They rip! He also played some guitar on Bill Fay's Time of the Last Persecution.

InternationalWaters, Wednesday, 7 June 2023 11:04 (ten months ago) link

Oddly he's later known for theme tunes and jingles.
BUt yeah pretty great, his work in Running Man which was more of a song structured prog band or protoprog band was very interesting in places too. One of the guitar solos reminded me heavily of a current band I'm trying to think who, maybe Comets On Fire. Like way ahead of its time.

I'm still really intrigued as to black artists working on guitar verging on noise influences because it seems like something heavily pioneered by several that I'm not sure is still populated/practised by many. Like not to be monolithic and what makes the area interesting is the level of idiosyncracy. Plus I'm not as up on post 60s jazz etc as I'd like to be.

Stevo, Wednesday, 7 June 2023 12:04 (ten months ago) link

Harriet Tubman is the one I immediately thought of as well -- didn't realize Brandon Ross had a new album out this year, so I'm looking forward to checking that out. Unfortunately my knowledge doesn't go much deeper than that.

The king of the demo (bernard snowy), Wednesday, 7 June 2023 12:25 (ten months ago) link

Yeah, I need to get into some more Russell; I only know him with Gil Evans, on The British Orchestra, which does have its own bonfires.

Here's Breath Of Air's s/t: Ross with Warren Benbow's drums, Charlie Burnham's violin, melting down moments live---https://breathofair.bandcamp.com/album/breath-of-air

dow, Wednesday, 7 June 2023 22:17 (ten months ago) link

always thought there was a spot of sharrock in joe morris's playing. orcutt fans may also find something to love in his solo recordings like "No vertigo" & "singularity". "symbolic gesture" from '94 would be my pick of his trio/Qt stuff, but there's an embarrassment of riches to choose from

massaman gai (front tea for two), Thursday, 8 June 2023 04:12 (ten months ago) link

O hell yes Joe Morris--so prolific, but seems like this is a good gateway, considering his colleagues here in particular:

Geometry of Distance (Relative Pitch): Kyoko Kitamura, Joe Morris, Tomeka Reid, Taylor Ho Bynum

and
The Geometry of Caves (Relative Pitch) w/ Taylor Ho Bynum, Tomeka Reid, Kyoko Kitamura

David S. Ware - Théatre Garonne, 2008 (Aum Fidelity) David S. Ware, Joe Morris, Warren Smith, William Parker

dow, Thursday, 8 June 2023 17:58 (ten months ago) link

Also, I'm so far not as sold on Halvorson (as soloist, rather than accompanist or album auteur) as are a lot of other ilxors, apparently, but Morris has a duo set w her, which I haven't heard: Traversing Orbits (not even the title appeals).

dow, Thursday, 8 June 2023 18:04 (ten months ago) link

I've got a 60-minute Walkman-inside-fall-jacket-quality recording of portions of Sonny's Oct '91 Toronto gig (spoken of upthread) in a storage locker a half-mile north of where I sit; the cassette also documents a 3-minute between-sets chat I had with the man (asked about Albert Ayler ("a very sweet cat") and how long the "Ask The Ages" Canadian release was due, and requested an autograph, which appears on the back of the gig flier the tape is wrapped in.) I gotta get that digitized someday.

Hongro Hongro Hippies (Myonga Vön Bontee), Saturday, 10 June 2023 00:56 (ten months ago) link

I'll pay you to do it! Message me if you're interested :)

budo jeru, Saturday, 10 June 2023 01:53 (ten months ago) link

Thanks for the offer!

I've actually already got one of those radio/turntable/cassette players that burns CD-Rs, but it's temporarily in the same aforementioned storage locker. I'll get around to these things some day...

Hongro Hongro Hippies (Myonga Vön Bontee), Sunday, 11 June 2023 15:52 (ten months ago) link


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