huh, I guess not!
― Josh in Chicago, Sunday, 16 May 2021 22:05 (two years ago) link
lol ran it by a friend whose response was "while the chorus does end on C, which makes it officially C, it has a very strong Amin connotation."
― Josh in Chicago, Monday, 17 May 2021 00:24 (two years ago) link
The first chord in the chorus is an Am chord (with C in the melody!) that moves to C on the second half of the bar. He also jumps up to a high A on the weak part of a weak beat. That is the closest thing I see to an "A minor connotation". The melodic movement is typically C major, the cadence is plagal in C, and the last two bars of the chorus are pretty much identical to the last two bars of each phrase in the verse. Using vi as a substitute for I is pretty normal practice.
― Sequel to Sadness (Sund4r), Monday, 17 May 2021 00:44 (two years ago) link
Thanks for that, I'm not really good with that stuff. Though I do know the Beatles were pretty ingenious about finding ways to substitute for familiar progressions, like, say, the doo wop progression.
― Josh in Chicago, Monday, 17 May 2021 00:54 (two years ago) link
"Rocket Man" I guess qualifies, but I feel that "the verse is in the relative minor" isn't really the purpose of this thread
― what's fgti up to these days? nothing. she's fake (flamboyant goon tie included), Monday, 17 May 2021 00:58 (two years ago) link
Also I think this thread is specifically about the chorus being in minor, not the verse
― Vinnie, Monday, 17 May 2021 01:25 (two years ago) link
Talk Talk - It's My Life, maybe? I can't figure out the chorus, but it sounds more minor than major to me.
― toneburst country, Monday, 17 May 2021 07:31 (two years ago) link
10cc - The Wall Street Shuffle kind of does this, but the arrangement has so many sections it's a little difficult to say what the 'verse' actually is. Seems like an art-pop thing though, are there no Steely Dan songs with this technique?
― remind me not to read the comments on that one (Matt #2), Monday, 17 May 2021 10:02 (two years ago) link
Yeah lots of these examples don't sound like key changes to me. The songwriter just chose to use minor chords that are available in the overall key: usually the vi or ii.
If I'm playing a song that is in the key of C, I will expect an A minor to crop up somewhere, just for variety's sake, whether it's in the verse, bridge, or chorus. Like "Let it Be." If in D, I would expect to see a B minor somewhere. Like "I'm on Fire."
I don't think most of these songs are modulating into a different key for their choruses. Normally if there's a mid-song key change (like in "Lodi" or "What's Love Got to Do with it") I expect the key change to last, and be applied to all parts thenceforward.
― cardio free europe (Ye Mad Puffin), Monday, 17 May 2021 12:30 (two years ago) link
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u0K2F2DQz_I
― Feta Van Cheese (Neanderthal), Monday, 17 May 2021 13:28 (two years ago) link
Just realized "Beds are Burning" goes from F major in the verse/pre-chorus to F minor for the chorus
― Vinnie, Sunday, 23 May 2021 09:54 (two years ago) link
For a songwriter I don't respect much, I really do respect the trick Elton pulled off with this song, a lot.
― Eggs Benedick (Eric H.), Wednesday, 8 June 2022 22:33 (one year ago) link
The Who’s “Substitute” is all major apart from the pre-chorus (“But I’m a substitute for another guy/I look pretty tall but my heels are high”) which is in E minor.
― Montgomery Burns' Jazz (Tarfumes The Escape Goat), Wednesday, 8 June 2022 22:41 (one year ago) link
they're using Em chords but they're still very much in the key of D major in that part, aren't they?
― fact checking cuz, Wednesday, 8 June 2022 23:20 (one year ago) link
Fact checking cuz strikes again!
― enochroot, Thursday, 9 June 2022 00:29 (one year ago) link
I mean, the chords are Em - Gm - Dsus - DM - (I think?) but I think the overall key has changed in the pre-chorus largely due to whatever the note is on “tute” in “But I’m a substitute for another guy.”
― Montgomery Burns' Jazz (Tarfumes The Escape Goat), Thursday, 9 June 2022 00:40 (one year ago) link
where's the Gm in that part? (and if it is in there, which key is it coming from?)
i hear that pre-chorus as a fairly standard "let's go to the ii for the b-part" songwriting trick, which rock guitarists writing in D are all but required to do. (i really wanted to be able to say the ii is *substituting* for the I here, but sadly that wouldn't be quite right.)
― fact checking cuz, Thursday, 9 June 2022 04:51 (one year ago) link
I feel like De-Luxe by Lush could be an example of this, but I could be completely wrong.
― daavid, Thursday, 9 June 2022 13:35 (one year ago) link
I'm gonna say it's...on the 3 in the first bar of the pre-chorus...? No idea which key it's coming from. My knowledge of Western music theory is very very slightly above zero.
― Montgomery Burns' Jazz (Tarfumes The Escape Goat), Thursday, 9 June 2022 14:30 (one year ago) link
Like "Accidents Will Happen" mentioned upthread, "Home Truth" by Elvis Costello has verses in D major and choruses in F major; but the chorus starts on an A minor and so has a "minor feel".
― Halfway there but for you, Thursday, 9 June 2022 15:42 (one year ago) link
― Eggs Benedick (Eric H.)
"I'm the one you need" by the Miracles has the same major to minor key modulation as "I'm still standing"
― The 25 Best Songs Ever Ranked In Order (Deflatormouse), Thursday, 9 June 2022 16:25 (one year ago) link
I'm still SmokeyYea yea yea
― Gymnopédie Pablo (Neanderthal), Thursday, 9 June 2022 16:32 (one year ago) link
So does "Telegram sam"
― The 25 Best Songs Ever Ranked In Order (Deflatormouse), Thursday, 9 June 2022 16:41 (one year ago) link
Although in that song the chorus starts on F maj so the effect is a little different
― The 25 Best Songs Ever Ranked In Order (Deflatormouse), Thursday, 9 June 2022 16:45 (one year ago) link
I feel like De-Luxe by Lush could be an example of this, but I could be completely wrong
I think it's all in E major, but it does use a G major chord borrowed from the key of E minor throughout the song. And the chorus starts on that G chord, which perhaps is what strikes your ear as a change of tonality.
― Josefa, Thursday, 9 June 2022 21:55 (one year ago) link
"Skin Trade", Duran Duran
― Vast Halo, Thursday, 8 September 2022 20:00 (one year ago) link
Kelly Rowland - Stole ?
― you can see me from westbury white horse, Friday, 9 September 2022 14:35 (one year ago) link
Madness’s House of Fun, where the minor chorus was recorded on its own and spliced into a major, chorusless track titled Chemist Facade thanks to the miracle of Langer/Winstanley.
― houdini said, Tuesday, 4 October 2022 14:07 (one year ago) link
Nice one, just heard it the other day and thought of this thread
― Vinnie, Tuesday, 4 October 2022 14:33 (one year ago) link
ctrl+f "the jam" zero results
hmm
― ミ💙🅟 🅛 🅤 🅡 🅜 🅑💙彡 (Austin), Tuesday, 4 October 2022 14:54 (one year ago) link
"Dangerous Type" by the Cars
― Halfway there but for you, Tuesday, 4 April 2023 02:47 (one year ago) link
Just realized Barry Manilow's "Daybreak" kinda does this?
― fair but so uncool beliefs here (Eric H.), Friday, 7 April 2023 18:40 (one year ago) link