the virtues and flaws of Paul Schrader's "building a film canon" article in Sept-Oct Film Comment

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I've loved canons ever since I read Harold Bloom for the first time. If, say, Philip Roth were asked to compile a lit canon in which he listed most of the works of Jane Austen and Henry James and included little work published after 1930 I doubt many would complain.

Alfred, Lord Sotosyn (Alfred Soto), Friday, 17 November 2006 17:00 (seventeen years ago) link

i would complain and i love roth.

jhoshea megafauna (scoopsnoodle), Friday, 17 November 2006 17:03 (seventeen years ago) link

Isn't Roth generally moral at the core (Claire Bloom's memoir) notwithstanding?

How is Schrader anti-theory -- isn't setting up "refurbished criteria" for creating a film canon a theory?

Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Friday, 17 November 2006 17:10 (seventeen years ago) link

I love canons too, but as a means to introducing me to stuff I don't already know about.

Also, to clarify, I love compelling criticism, regardless of the presence/lack of solid theory. I don't use it (by "it" I mean theory, though I suppose it's also fair to say "compelling criticism"), but it if's there and used in a way that makes sense, I have no arguments. I don't think Schrader's anti-theory so much as he's anti-new-theory, or boring stuff to that extent.

I especially love overweening articles that attempt to tear down an entire way of thinking (i.e. "Trash, Art and the Movies"). Even though there's probably no real way to quantify the success of these articles, in the case of this particular article, the defensiveness doesn't sit well with Schrader's aims, and he's even further undercut by Gavin Smith's introduction (the this-is-a-grand-moment-in-film-culture-because-it's-the-second-longest-article-we've-ever-run). Couple that with a canon that introduces nothing other than what Sight & Sound just re-confirmed for the third or fourth straight decade, and I think it's a failure.

Eric H. (Eric H.), Friday, 17 November 2006 17:16 (seventeen years ago) link

I mean, this article strained SO HARD to be A MOMENT in film culture. I am an ageist who will get my comeuppance some day, but I think it would be a lot less embarrassing to watch Schrader attempt the triathalon than what he wanted to do with this article.

Eric H. (Eric H.), Friday, 17 November 2006 17:18 (seventeen years ago) link

morality is a shit criteria for judging weather something is important or not - lots of great art is moral tho.

who knows maybe schrader is talking abt compelling moral dynamics in film, in which case, by all means. (don't know, don't have the magazine)

but no, i wouldn't say that roth is generally moral at the core, whatever that means.

jhoshea megafauna (scoopsnoodle), Friday, 17 November 2006 17:18 (seventeen years ago) link

i too enjoy reading lists, seeing where people are coming from, finding new stuff - but this one is just icky.

jhoshea megafauna (scoopsnoodle), Friday, 17 November 2006 17:19 (seventeen years ago) link

I especially love overweening articles that attempt to tear down an entire way of thinking (i.e. "Trash, Art and the Movies"). Even though there's probably no real way to quantify the success of these articles, in the case of this particular article, the defensiveness doesn't sit well with Schrader's aims, and he's even further undercut by Gavin Smith's introduction (the this-is-a-grand-moment-in-film-culture-because-it's-the-second-longest-article-we've-ever-run).

Yeah, otm. A lot of us consider Schrader "humorless" because he's not compelling enough a writer or thinker to consider how any lengthy essay needs irony and wit. "Trash, Art, and the Movies" has both, whatever else.

Alfred, Lord Sotosyn (Alfred Soto), Friday, 17 November 2006 17:26 (seventeen years ago) link

I've reread "Trash, Art, and the Movies" (or nearly all of it) recently and while it's witty and all, PS is right that it doesn't make a lick of sense. (Even judged against Kael's careerlong judgments -- I don't think she though Rossellini and Dreyer were trashy or overweening.)

As for Schrader's essay not being "A MOMENT in film culture." I agree, it fails. (We might fail similarly in our early 60s -- maybe that'll be yr comeuppance, Eric Amberson Minafer.) But the questions intrigue me. Do wejust to continue to stack Spielberg next to Jenni Olson next to Apichatpong Weerasethakul without knowing why?

Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Friday, 17 November 2006 17:46 (seventeen years ago) link

Why not? Do we stack Evelyn Waugh next to Thomas Mann?

Alfred, Lord Sotosyn (Alfred Soto), Friday, 17 November 2006 18:06 (seventeen years ago) link

not if Waugh has anything to say about it?

I think lit-crit has more agreed-upon canonical criteria than film-crit, but since I don't read much of it that could be a delusion.

Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Friday, 17 November 2006 18:09 (seventeen years ago) link

I think the problem is filmcrit's opacity. There aren't many models for young directors or film critics to follow. Who wants to formulate paradigms when you can't finish essays?

Alfred, Lord Sotosyn (Alfred Soto), Friday, 17 November 2006 18:22 (seventeen years ago) link

should we not stack waugh next to mann?

benrique (Enrique), Monday, 20 November 2006 12:58 (seventeen years ago) link

wah men

jhoshea megafauna (scoopsnoodle), Monday, 20 November 2006 13:02 (seventeen years ago) link

dr. morbius the logic of your first paragraph escapes me

Euai Kapaui (tracerhand), Monday, 20 November 2006 13:13 (seventeen years ago) link

which first graf?

pdf of the whole essay here:

http://www.m31films.com/?p=8


Schrader on morality, for jhoshea (as mayb you shouldn't snicker at the word, but how he defines its role in his aesthetic):


I'm reluctant to introduce the oldest (and hoariest) artistic criterion, morality, a criterion that streches from Plato... to Ruskin and Leavis (every great work is a great moral work). It's not that I feel moral arguments have no place in the discussion of art, just that they are better implied than spelled out... It makes sense that great films have great moral resonance. I just don't see the aesthetic value of setting one moral resonance against another. Leni Riefenstahl's Nazi documentary Triumph of the Will is arguably the quintessential motion picture, the fulcrum of the century of cinema ...of course, it's a work of moral resonance. Good or bad resonance? Most everyone would agree it's evil, but that's beside the point. The point is that no work that fails to strike moral chords can be canonical.

Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Monday, 20 November 2006 15:01 (seventeen years ago) link

the first graf of this thread

Euai Kapaui (tracerhand), Monday, 20 November 2006 15:07 (seventeen years ago) link

weird. i'm firmly of the "fuck riefenstahl" school. it's impolite not to be.

benrique (Enrique), Monday, 20 November 2006 15:08 (seventeen years ago) link

is joseph cornell that screenwriting guru guy that george lucas likes?

benrique (Enrique), Monday, 20 November 2006 15:08 (seventeen years ago) link

no -- artist and experimental filmmaker of the '30s thru the '60s.

xpost

Tracer, the Schrader quote? or asserting that the collage/Corleone analogy is funny?

We can "fuck" L.R. all we want (and why not), but the grammar of film was altered permanently by her.

Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Monday, 20 November 2006 15:14 (seventeen years ago) link

(however, Leni Riefenstahl is that Nazi-propaganda guru gal that george lucas likes to appropriate for the last scene of Star Wars)

Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Monday, 20 November 2006 15:15 (seventeen years ago) link

i don't think it changed film grammar. it was a kind of idiot's version of soviet montage. i can't think of any filmmakers who've been 'riefenstahlian' in the way plenty have followed eisenstein et al.

xpost

benrique (Enrique), Monday, 20 November 2006 15:16 (seventeen years ago) link

god morbs stop scolding - i already guessed that that was what he was talking abt.

jhoshea megafauna (scoopsnoodle), Monday, 20 November 2006 15:23 (seventeen years ago) link

well, I didn't know that as you didn't say so.

following Leni: Frank Capra? Kenneth Anger? David Fincher?

Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Monday, 20 November 2006 15:25 (seventeen years ago) link

the it-being-funny part

which is curious, i note idly, given that tarantino can be very funny, and warm, while michael corleone is famous for his punishing absence of either

anyway, it's hard to talk about this either way, since i imagine very few people have read his thoughts and reasons behind his criteria, which i gather is the only thing up for discussion (since you don't want to debate the list and i don't blame you)

that said, i am suspicious of his criteria, given how many titles on his list are predictable "what a movie critic would like" movies; i am suspicious of "repeatability" (i have had very little desire to see any movie twice, ESPECIALLY my favorites); suspicious of the idea that there is a firmament of great movies

Euai Kapaui (tracerhand), Monday, 20 November 2006 15:25 (seventeen years ago) link

upthread: who knows maybe schrader is talking abt compelling moral dynamics in film, in which case, by all means. (don't know, don't have the magazine)

jhoshea megafauna (scoopsnoodle), Monday, 20 November 2006 15:26 (seventeen years ago) link

i doubt fincher saw riefenstahl and though "heeey great". anger? there's probably some relation between anger and rifenstahl, wonder. lol @ capra in general. riefenstahl < busby berkeley.

benrique (Enrique), Monday, 20 November 2006 15:31 (seventeen years ago) link

i have had very little desire to see any movie twice, ESPECIALLY my favorites

Dude, this is just damn weird (and I buy DVDs with reluctance and infrequently, as I don't believe in endless rewatchings).

Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Monday, 20 November 2006 15:36 (seventeen years ago) link

is it? maybe i am weird.

Euai Kapaui (tracerhand), Monday, 20 November 2006 15:38 (seventeen years ago) link

i don't think it's weird. i have read very few books more than once.

benrique (Enrique), Monday, 20 November 2006 15:44 (seventeen years ago) link

Books usually take a little longer. Also, films I've seen 20 years ago "change." A lot.

Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Monday, 20 November 2006 15:46 (seventeen years ago) link

The rule of thumb for literature has long been that, if a signifigant number of people (not merely a few academic specialists) still read a book with pleasure and interest 100 years after it was published, then it qualifies as a classic.

The trouble with building a canon of films today is that the art is so new that no one knows what will last or why. Certainly, mere technical excellence or innovation are not useful criteria. Longevity in maintaining an audience is not yet established. As a result, far, far too many films will be listed and only a handful of these are likely to interest more than a few academics in 2100.

Aimless (Aimless), Monday, 20 November 2006 18:25 (seventeen years ago) link

If this thread goes on any longer, I'm going to be forced to inaugurate the 2006 edition of the "end of the year in cinema" detrius thread a couple weeks early.

Eric H. (Eric H.), Monday, 20 November 2006 18:47 (seventeen years ago) link

but you haven't hardly liked anything this year! (what are you, one of those aging, white Dudes?)

Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Monday, 20 November 2006 18:54 (seventeen years ago) link

I haven't liked much because I haven't seen much. This is a perfect year for end-of-the-year canon-building by my "introducing me to titles I haven't seen" criterion.

In any case, this year's detrius thread may be diminished significantly if the VV doesn't do their poll. (I hear Lim is trying to coordinate a reasonable alternative, though I haven't heard anything about which venue he wants to use ... NYT?)

Eric H. (Eric H.), Monday, 20 November 2006 19:03 (seventeen years ago) link

lotsa possibly-primo things coming in December, plus stuff I skipped for DVDland (Heading South, Broken Sky)...

Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Monday, 20 November 2006 20:04 (seventeen years ago) link

(if there is a VV poll, Inland Empire landslide)

Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Monday, 20 November 2006 20:18 (seventeen years ago) link

Not likely. The New World couldn't even crack the top 10, and a lot of critics weren't disappointed with that one.

Eric H. (Eric H.), Tuesday, 21 November 2006 08:28 (seventeen years ago) link

The rule of thumb for literature has long been that, if a signifigant number of people (not merely a few academic specialists) still read a book with pleasure and interest 100 years after it was published, then it qualifies as a classic.
The trouble with building a canon of films today is that the art is so new that no one knows what will last or why. Certainly, mere technical excellence or innovation are not useful criteria. Longevity in maintaining an audience is not yet established. As a result, far, far too many films will be listed and only a handful of these are likely to interest more than a few academics in 2100.

-- Aimless (aimles...), November 20th, 2006.

"The rule of thumb for literature has long been that, if a signifigant number of people (not merely a few academic specialists) still read a book with pleasure and interest 100 years after it was published, then it qualifies as a classic."

old farts like harold bloom would disagree.

"Certainly, mere technical excellence or innovation are not useful criteria."

no? james joyce does ok on these grounds

"The trouble with building a canon of films today is that the art is so new that no one knows what will last or why."

this has been true of literature also. but people do think they know why things wil survive -- eg because it belongs to a tradition. that's how eng lit canonistas roll, anyway.

"Longevity in maintaining an audience is not yet established."

more so than with literature!

benrique (Enrique), Tuesday, 21 November 2006 09:31 (seventeen years ago) link

"the art is so new that no one knows what will last or why."

I hate to get all Godfrey Cheshire on yo ass, but the art is on its deathbed.

Dr Morbius (Dr Morbius), Tuesday, 21 November 2006 14:23 (seventeen years ago) link

three years pass...

im (re?)reading this

he sure makes some odd claims

like pauline kael's 'trash art and the movies' is 'the most influential article in the history of film criticism'

really dude? really?

idk

i guess there's no such thing rly

letz talk abt (history mayne), Wednesday, 7 April 2010 11:21 (fourteen years ago) link

influential = lots of non-critics read it

filling the medicare donut hole with the semen of liberal (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Wednesday, 7 April 2010 11:24 (fourteen years ago) link

five months pass...

Matt Zoller Seitz is murdering the classics! You can too...

http://www.salon.com/life/slide_shows/index.html?story=/ent/movies/film_salon/2010/09/10/movie_heresy_slide_show

kind of shrill and very self-righteous (Dr Morbius), Saturday, 11 September 2010 17:44 (thirteen years ago) link

Gran Torino is a classic?

Fig On A Plate Cart (Alex in SF), Saturday, 11 September 2010 17:54 (thirteen years ago) link

maybe this guy can put together the Kill Your Idols of cinema!

da croupier, Saturday, 11 September 2010 17:56 (thirteen years ago) link

can't wait to find out what the cinematic equivalent of Paul McCartney's Ram is

da croupier, Saturday, 11 September 2010 17:56 (thirteen years ago) link

The Science of Sleep.

Gucci Mane hermeneuticist (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Saturday, 11 September 2010 17:59 (thirteen years ago) link

Good thread revives all around today, Morbs. I was just thinking about starting that "Make your own S&S '12 ballots" list thread this afternoon.

Eric H., Saturday, 11 September 2010 17:59 (thirteen years ago) link

if he wanted to take down an eastwood movie he should have gone with unforgiven

buzza, Saturday, 11 September 2010 18:39 (thirteen years ago) link

or, given its surprisingly unimpeachable status among cinephiles, Bridges of Madison County

Eric H., Saturday, 11 September 2010 18:43 (thirteen years ago) link


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