What got lost when records stopped having two sides?

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Al - blergh, I'll be keeping my vinyl copy in that case. Just dont do what my friend did with his - he put EVOL on and went to the shops. When he came back, he picked the record up off the turntable and the centre fell out, for the needle had gone round in the locked groove for so long. Tee Hee.

Trayce (trayce), Monday, 8 September 2003 05:53 (twenty years ago) link

On records with lots of 'dynamics' you could look at the vinyl and know in advance where the boring bits were going to be

dave q, Monday, 8 September 2003 06:48 (twenty years ago) link

vinyl doesn't handle dynamics very well, often leaving a click on the same radial position one maybe two grooves each side of a sparse event, which explains why the classical boffins transferred first to cds and inadvertantly sold off all those cool avant garde classical works with the bathwater (but most of those classical works had lots of sparse events)

on "That's Incerdible" I saw a guy in America who could identify any classical work on lp by looking at the dynamics

george gosset (gegoss), Monday, 8 September 2003 07:46 (twenty years ago) link

i've read about that guy but i entirely don't believe in him

mark s (mark s), Monday, 8 September 2003 07:49 (twenty years ago) link

sorry what are 'dynamics'?

Julio Desouza (jdesouza), Monday, 8 September 2003 07:55 (twenty years ago) link

I love those swirls very repetitive beat patterns leave in the vinyl

Andrew Thames (Andrew Thames), Monday, 8 September 2003 07:56 (twenty years ago) link

see the laser-etched "True Colours" by Split Enz
not picture disc, no,
and not that morris golden rectangle moire stuff either,
but you could direct light onto the rotating lp and have it reflect back on your surroundings multi colour, which worked for some "33rpm songs"

(yeah i didn't believe him when i saw him on "That's Incredible" -- he managed to identify Tchaik. Pian. Conc. #1. for the cameras, which didn't strike me as overmelmingly convincing, but it convinced Fran Tarkington)

george gosset (gegoss), Monday, 8 September 2003 08:30 (twenty years ago) link

I've seen that record, it looks INCREDIBLE (and unplayable, which is surely isn't)

Andrew Thames (Andrew Thames), Monday, 8 September 2003 08:40 (twenty years ago) link

when all three joy division limited edition 12"s made their way to #. 1 here people experienced the needle jumping from one place to another on their records for the first time
(dynamics)

george gosset (gegoss), Monday, 8 September 2003 08:40 (twenty years ago) link

one side got lost

Ronan (Ronan), Monday, 8 September 2003 08:59 (twenty years ago) link

Why can't CDs have 2 sides anyway?

Sam (chirombo), Monday, 8 September 2003 09:19 (twenty years ago) link

When I first used a VCR I thought you turned the tape over, like an audio casette *sheepish face*, my friend thought I was priceless.

Trayce (trayce), Monday, 8 September 2003 09:27 (twenty years ago) link

more examples of good two side/ two work double album etc records please, or i'll be forced to introduce another of my own favoutites

george gosset (gegoss), Monday, 8 September 2003 09:33 (twenty years ago) link

The Fall also gave names to the two sides of Shift-Work.

Side A: Earth's Impossible Day
Side B: Notebooks Out, Plagiarists!

(I love the Side B title).

Kate Bush's The Hounds Of Love is the most extreme example in my collection.

N. (nickdastoor), Monday, 8 September 2003 09:41 (twenty years ago) link

"Tattoo You"

Andrew Thames (Andrew Thames), Monday, 8 September 2003 09:42 (twenty years ago) link

The Hounds Of Love was originally intended to be two EPs though.

Ricardo (RickyT), Monday, 8 September 2003 09:55 (twenty years ago) link

I'm very much in favour of "sides". Even now I make CDs only, I still think of them in terms of having sides, and even sequence them in terms of having sides. That way you can plan for build-up, release, interlude, build-up, release, climax. You can have different moods on different sides, as others have said. It's much more difficult to sequence 10 songs or 14 songs than it is 5 or 6. I agree with whoever it was that said their favourite track was always Track 7, regardless of the album - me, too. Second side opener is always a doozy.

I also hear that there is a movement recently, that bands are returning towards having 40-minute albums, rather than trying to fill up an entire 74 minute CD, just because they can. A lot of albums, I like them, but they go on too long. If they were broken up into "sides" I think I would enjoy them more.

kate (kate), Monday, 8 September 2003 10:16 (twenty years ago) link

Loss of sides/flip =

-No time to reflect on the side you just heard.. After 22 minutes you need to wake up again & reengage in what you're hearind. A few steps across the room can help with this.

-It's inconvenient (or, seems stupid) to start a CD in the middle to learn the songs at the end as well as you know the songs at the beginning. Many a great record was given new life when the listener discovered there was a second side!

-Subtle guilt about turning off a CD before it's over. You could give up on an LP after it was half over if you weren't diggin' it. Both you and the record save face by ending it at that natural break point. A CD may be 70 minutes of torture because you can't admit that it's sucking.

-Loss of "Classic album sides" - e.g. Side 1 of "Flip Your Wig" - made that a classic record. But side 2 really isn't that great. If you have to judge a record in its entirety, it may score lower - and that could deprive a lot of college students of hearing a great 1/2 record because the whole CD got 3 stars, but side 1 was totally five-star.

dave225 (Dave225), Monday, 8 September 2003 11:27 (twenty years ago) link

I think that, in rock music especially, a great deal of albums still HAVE two sides - whether the decision was conscious or otherwise. I mean, Kid A is a classic 'vinyl album', with the break between Treefingers and Optmistic, but I'm sure that clocks in at around 40 minutes or so, so possibly it is intentional.

The same goes for Ladies and Gentlemen We Are Floating In Space (between The Individual and Broken Heart), which is a 70+ minute record, but as we know J Spaceman is k-rockist so once again I reckon it was deliberate (ditto Lazer Guided Melodies).

Matt DC (Matt DC), Monday, 8 September 2003 11:50 (twenty years ago) link

"No time to reflect on the side you just heard.."

Also the length of time it can for you take to feel ready to turn a record over / the sense of urgency with which you do, so can be almost like a form of participation which makes the experience more personal.

Stewart Osborne (Stewart Osborne), Monday, 8 September 2003 12:03 (twenty years ago) link

Isn't there a Frank Zappa CD ("Lumpy Gravy", maybe?) which actually automatically goes to "pause" at the end of what would have been side 1, thus requiring the listener to intervene (if only to presss the "play" button), or did I only dream that?

Certainly if you buy the Small Faces' "Darlings Of Wapping Wharf Launderette" the first CD ends where side 1 of "Ogden's Nut Gone Flake" ends and similarly I believe the first CD of "Love Story" ends where side 1 of "Forever Changes" ends - although whether that serves the same purpose in that context or serves merely to encourage the listener to play both discs one after the other is debatable (and how do CD multiplayers fit into this?).

Stewart Osborne (Stewart Osborne), Monday, 8 September 2003 12:15 (twenty years ago) link

Laser Guided Melodies was released at a time when vinyl was still the norm for indie albums anyway.

["still the norm" poss. = "I was still buying them"]

N. (nickdastoor), Monday, 8 September 2003 12:18 (twenty years ago) link

I'm sure Mark S will remember when you could stack 5 or 6 discs on your record player so it would play them all automatically one after the other - but only one side at a time of course, so with singles you might end up listening to 5 A-sides then turn the pile over and play the B-sides, with the result that you often ended up planning what you wanted to listen to almost like making a compilation tape.

Of course this also entailed the joy of having one of the records fail to grip properly on the one below and starting to slip....

Stewart Osborne (Stewart Osborne), Monday, 8 September 2003 12:20 (twenty years ago) link

That feature was included in the Pye wooden box that I grew up with. Not sure that we ever used it though. Can't remember if this is because it was broken or we just didn't understand it.

N. (nickdastoor), Monday, 8 September 2003 12:26 (twenty years ago) link

stack 5 or 6 discs
..And double albums had side 4 on the back of side 1 and side 3 on the back of side 2 so you could stack/flip in the proper order...

dave225 (Dave225), Monday, 8 September 2003 13:22 (twenty years ago) link

To confuse matters further, IIRC some albums (/ record labels?) did that but others didn't - I'm pretty sure "Frampton Comes Alive" was arranged like that but "YesSongs" didn't....

< realises he's made appallingly embarrassing revelation regarding pre-punk listening habits; walks away whistling and attempting to look nonchalant whilst hoping no-one will notice and draw attention to this extraordinary faux pas >

Stewart Osborne (Stewart Osborne), Monday, 8 September 2003 14:05 (twenty years ago) link

I'm with Gorgeous Georgie Gossett on this one. One thing vinyl did was it forced musicians to think about the sequencing of tracks and the highs and lows therein. I also think that for pop/rock/r&b, whatever, 40 minutes is more than enough for an album - these CDs that drone on and on and on for 70 minutes get on my wick.

Dadaismus (Dada), Monday, 8 September 2003 15:05 (twenty years ago) link

*derail*

you know if you look at an old (ie 20+ years old) record player, it often says 33 1/3 as opposed to just 33, which is all you see nowadays?

does this mean record manufaturing techniques have also changed in the intervening years? And if so, does this mean if I listen to an original 1968 pressing of The White album on my bought-it-last-year deck, I'm actually hearing the music a little bit slower than was originally intended?

I ask becaue a friend of mine played me some Magazine album or other on her ancient turntable a few months ago, and I mentioned that it sounded a bit fast, and she said she'd only ever heard it on that particular machine so didn't know if it was fast or not.

So maybe she's spent her whole life hearing music too quickly! Truly mind-frying implications, methinks.

CharlieNo4 (Charlie), Monday, 8 September 2003 15:11 (twenty years ago) link

Dramatic album development suffered a lot when there was no such thing as "the first song on side 2" any more, because putting a total killer song in the song one, side two slot always struck me as a really wonderfully rock-arrogant way of saying that things are just going to get better from here. Also, the FM radio notion of "deep cuts," which I love, has diminished or been lost entirely.

LPs are much, much more interesting than CDs to me from a textual standpoint

J0hn Darn1elle (J0hn Darn1elle), Monday, 8 September 2003 15:13 (twenty years ago) link

"One thing vinyl did was it forced musicians to think about the sequencing of tracks and the highs and lows therein."

Don't you think creating a (good) CD requires a similar process and discipline?

Just because the contraints are different doesn't mean they don't exist or aren't equally significant....

"I also think that for pop/rock/r&b, whatever, 40 minutes is more than enough for an album - these CDs that drone on and on and on for 70 minutes get on my wick."

Indeed, but doesn't that actually mean that knowing when to stop / what to leave off is a vital (additional?) discipline required for making a (good) CD?

Stewart Osborne (Stewart Osborne), Monday, 8 September 2003 15:22 (twenty years ago) link

Indeed, but doesn't that actually mean that knowing when to stop / what to leave off is a vital (additional?) discipline required for making a (good) CD?

A discipline that seems sadly lacking - especially with hip hop artists!

Dadaismus (Dada), Monday, 8 September 2003 15:41 (twenty years ago) link

First, an anecdote:

My parents gave my half-brother a copy of a record -- I think it may have been the Star Wars soundtrack, although I don't really recall -- and it turned out he already owned it. Rather than return it, though, he expressed his delight that now he could just put both records on the spindle (he, like me, had one of those nifty old hi-fi's where you could stack up multiple records, and when one was done playing, the next one would just drop on down) and listen to the whole thing in sequence, without having to get up and turn it over. I don't think this was for any particular aesthetic reason; he was just lazy. I don't think my mother ever really forgave him for that, although I'm not sure it was the waste or the laziness that galled her more.

An answer to Mark's question: What got lost? One more petty reason for families to squabble.

philip sherburne (philip sherburne), Monday, 8 September 2003 18:06 (twenty years ago) link

StarWars record + Lazy =

http://www.3e.org/nota/archives/pix/cbg.jpg

dave225 (Dave225), Monday, 8 September 2003 18:14 (twenty years ago) link

as for the discipline of editing down your songs to keep cd's short, yes that discipline is sadly lacking. however, it's *natural* for cd's to be 60 or 70 minutes long, because the discs themselves are designed to hold that much music, so science and nature and whatever else controls our basic human impulses almost demands that artists use up that time.

artists didn't put 40 minutes of music on classic vinyl albums because they thought that was a good platonic length; they did it because that's what the vinyl could hold. when vinyl used to spin at 78 rpm, they put less music on it. and if they could've figured out a sonically acceptable way to make the thing spin at 16 rpm, they would've put more on it.

we animals aspire to fill the time we have; always have and always will.

and when the time we had was 33 rpm vinyl, it was a good time.

fact checking cuz, Monday, 8 September 2003 20:52 (twenty years ago) link

Presumably because I grew up with vinyl, I'm still in the habit of listening to albums 20-odd minutes at a time. If it's a 10-song 45-min pop CD, I'll typically program in 1-5 the first time I play it and save the rest til later. If it's a classical CD I'll cherry-pick the shorter self-contained pieces, run them together, and leave the hefty symphonic slab for another time. I treat singles as if they were vinyl too - just play track 1, maybe a few times, before giving a thought to the rest.

I'm all for double-sided DVDs. People should be forced to get up and flip it over every six hours.

Michael Jones (MichaelJ), Monday, 8 September 2003 21:20 (twenty years ago) link

Das Damen's "Mousetrap" has an "NYC Side" and an "LA Side."

While I do like the two-side structure, I think that most really great albums (with all terrific songs, sequenced well) are probably equally great either way - especially now, in the CD era, when good sequencing involves figuring out how it's going to sound all in one shot. For more average albums, it seems like the programming template has just changed. It used to be that Side A would have most of the best songs, and Side B would kick off with a particularly strong song (often a single), and then slide into filler after that. Now, with CDs, the best songs tend to come at the beginning and end of the disc, with the filler towards the middle.

I do like it when a CD reissue of an older LP puts a little pause in between "sides," but I don't think it's really necessary (you can put it in mentally, as long as the songs are grouped the original way on the back cover). For (usually indie) albums released after the advent of CDs, in which the band knew they'd be issuing a vinyl version as well as a CD, it's kind of interesting sometimes to see how the songs are arranged. (Like with Pavement's Crooked Rain, which is a prime example of the "LP-era" filler-on-side-B template.)

Sam J. (samjeff), Monday, 8 September 2003 22:30 (twenty years ago) link

while i dig the side 2 = single-plus-filler observation, i'm not sure i'd characterize "crooked rain crooked rain" that way. not with "gold soundz," "range life" and "hit the plane down" all on what would be side 2.

fact checking cuz, Monday, 8 September 2003 22:58 (twenty years ago) link

Well, after the big single ("Gold Soundz"), any characterization of the rest as filler is entirely subjective, of course. (The album drops way off for me at that point, and the songs certainly become sketchier. Though I guess "Range Life," being a single itself, can't qualify as filler.)

Sam J. (samjeff), Monday, 8 September 2003 23:05 (twenty years ago) link

(It can & does qualify as my least-fave Pave song evah.)

Sam J. (samjeff), Monday, 8 September 2003 23:06 (twenty years ago) link

*sigh*

N. (nickdastoor), Monday, 8 September 2003 23:07 (twenty years ago) link

Theory thought up dozing half-asleep in bed, I'm not sure I believe any of it but it puts down some words and ideas to misread your own better ideas out of (I'm doing this on a Mac so I figure all inverted commas will turn into question marks):

The switch from 2 sides to 1 changed the emphasis from space (or time-geography) to simple pure time. That is, the 30 or so minutes of 1 side was a terrain that could or probably would or is markedly possible manipulable: it is a geography, a country, a map reliable or not. And you had two to play off in a civil war or dance or a fuck. Whereas, the switch to CD expanded everything out into the formless size of a universe. Or another way to put it, perhaps, '2 sides' is equivalent to poetry where the sure marshalling of scansion, space, pacing, footings and holdings are all dictated as part of the form. (Constraints sediment content; form sediments content.) '1 side' = prose, woah free for all till the paper runs out. (But obv. structures develop within the loose of the novel / 1 side, so as in novels we accept the Chapter, in CDs [or albums?] we accept certain memes [the classic British hopeful end-song eg Mazinquaye, OPM, Boy in Da Corner]). Huh.

David. (Cozen), Tuesday, 9 September 2003 09:01 (twenty years ago) link

Have you been messing with drugs?

N. (nickdastoor), Tuesday, 9 September 2003 09:08 (twenty years ago) link

So in summary, 2 x 20 minutes is a finite time which has been scientifically proven to be the correct length for an album; whereas 1 x 74 minutes is to all intents and purposes infinite - so any recording approaching this duration is likely to implode under the pressure of it's own gravity leaving a huge vortex that will, in technical terms, suck.

Stewart Osborne (Stewart Osborne), Tuesday, 9 September 2003 10:03 (twenty years ago) link

When Bob Dylan's 'Under the Red Sky' came out ppl criticised him and producer Don Was as it was judged a ripoff at 34 minutes, and Was said "But on CDs nobody ever listens past the first five tracks anyway." Two issues here, the aforementioned 'time' and the default starting point. With LPs you had two/'infinity' and with CDs you got one/'infinity'. Yeah 'two infinities' may not seem like much more than 'one 'infinity'' (I've only got 'Twin Infinitives' on CASSETTE btw but that's a whole other dimension) but really, how many people guiltily look at the track listings and say "14 tracks, so I'll make sure I start it on Track 8 every so often", or deviate from the throw-it-in-the-toaster method at all? Unless you're all like me and have it permanently on 'random play' mode, in which case I beg your pardon

dave q, Tuesday, 9 September 2003 10:19 (twenty years ago) link

Clearly this is evidence that Bob and Don were actually visionaries, prophecying the advent of the "twofer" CD release and responding with an album which would be exactly the right length to fit on a 74 minute CD when coupled with a regulation-length 40 minute album!

Stewart Osborne (Stewart Osborne), Tuesday, 9 September 2003 10:22 (twenty years ago) link

If I have to stop listening to a CD in the middle, I do actually make sure that I start up again where I left off, next time.

Sam J. (samjeff), Tuesday, 9 September 2003 15:08 (twenty years ago) link

Do you think I've been messing with drugs too, mark s?

David. (Cozen), Tuesday, 9 September 2003 15:20 (twenty years ago) link

given the artificial military intelligence we have witnessed recently, i'm reclining to When The Band Comes In, a play cowboy at his own bullet game, an America discussed by an American (nee draf) moved to London in the '60 and blossomed; could military intelligence effectively and properly play that record, a record with 1 non-standar ending(the odd spot: this record has three sides, and this is something you can do with vinyl); ColOn POwell his cd player could be programmed to control the playing of this record (presuming same as with 1812 etc but better than richard chamberlain, (glenda jackson, different story) -- scott walker does Muzak (on an album to fill it up, a consumer lp)
i'm a sucker for the extreme lushness of this lp

this was deliberate but nice marketing -- the thing won't work over a whole lp, you've got that backup career of coverds, -- but essentially a prog rock /canterbury/ guild style jibberish country and western as sung by Frank Sinatra Jr. -- mr america

this was a challenge to the whole format
each side had a different length
because sometimes you are forced to get up and flip the record over
to get back to the mangnificant a-side -- all the songs are about war or dirty deal aor post-hippie -- with this record you're meant to take the needle off after the second song on side two, perhaps

the b-side is consumerism -- 15 minutes of commercial material -- plus two songs that seque into each other

but yeah, the only record lp i know of with three different lengths and again that london scheme of making lps not '45s

george gosset (gegoss), Tuesday, 9 September 2003 15:45 (twenty years ago) link

'o superman' is largely a collible classic because as a single both songs could go at eith speeds and certainly the b side does not have a speed written on it

laurie uses it to move her voice down a scale so she can sing and using a vocoder satarise Dolly Parton, that's "Walk the Dog", the b-side -- sick and sped up and dolly parton at 45, same but different at 33\1/3 -- and o superman would work better as music when sped up (so as not to get monotonous, but to propel the words at a real rappers wollop of politics

george gosset (gegoss), Tuesday, 9 September 2003 15:50 (twenty years ago) link

"Sandanista" the 3 lp set for $4 Nz; i love the way they forced their way out with the american record company, all those variations, all that studio time, and needed 6 or 7 lps for their explosive music of two years -- they fought the biz, 'except that everybody did win except the record company who got less money for more vinyl to cuba (let's say)

just one 20 minute jab of "Sandanista" every so often is enough for a while, but i might change the side

buying "Sandanista" the big cardboard and vinyl 3lp set (never done before except by Yes when in decline,) so yes to Escalator over the Hill, and no to the science fiction prog rock drips, no to yes

"Sandanista" is the first record set which imposed a semi random sequence of moods on the listener, ie the format ensured that enough different sides meant a different engagement would ensue, that you would get lost in the middle of this music thing, 6 sides on random play, thier would be enough permutations and just not too many to ensure a quite different broad geo-political perspective

so it's an early example of random play you can only just do with cds -- selecting the next side to play was throwing the coin/lp

the format theoretically ensured you just kept changing sides all the time, or went off and did something else

george gosset (gegoss), Tuesday, 9 September 2003 16:13 (twenty years ago) link


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