origins of fear/hatred of disco

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I like me some disco, tons of hip-hop, etc. but the alternating elitist/populist currents in dance music are very off-putting to me. Unappetizingly elitist in terms of the deliberately obfuscatory subgenres/labels/sub-movements and "aren't we the coolest" posturing, and unappetizingly populist in terms of its emphasis on lunk-headed "everybody dance NOW!" groupthink crowd/mob dynamics... dunno if those attitudes map onto disco (probably a little bit).

Shakey Mo Collier, Tuesday, 5 April 2005 18:34 (nineteen years ago) link

I was just joking btw Chuck.

Ronan (Ronan), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 18:35 (nineteen years ago) link

I'm pretty passionate about this subject, because my love of dance/disco/R&B pop music as a kid REALLY isolated me. I grew up in a very Deadhead Republican surfside city in Los Angeles.. and talk about an early exposure to homophobia.

donut debonair (donut), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 18:36 (nineteen years ago) link

otherwise chuck pretty much OTM, I think, in terms of the socio-political roots.

The "fear of looking like an idiot while dancing" thing is a red herring tho.

x-post

Shakey Mo Collier, Tuesday, 5 April 2005 18:37 (nineteen years ago) link

I'm pretty passionate about this subject, because my love of dance/disco/R&B pop music as a kid REALLY isolated me. I grew up in a very Deadhead Republican surfside city in Los Angeles.. and talk about an early exposure to homophobia.

I grew up surrounded by metal kids in a conservative Canuck military town, so, yeah, homophobia ahoy.

Tantrum The Cat (Tantrum The Cat), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 18:40 (nineteen years ago) link

There was never a "Death Metal Sucks" rally

tell that to those kids in west memphis

Fritz Wollner (Fritz), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 18:43 (nineteen years ago) link

The "fear of looking like an idiot while dancing" thing is a red herring tho.

I don't think so .. With disco, everyone, even your grandma, was learning how to do the Hustle.. Anyone that was pro-rawk/ anti-disco (that I knew) rejected the whole package of music & compulsory dance moves. I may be extrapolating, but I think a bit of that dislike was due to not feeling able to fit in to the scene.

See also: Achy-Breaky, Macarena, etc...

dave225 (Dave225), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 18:44 (nineteen years ago) link

I just don't think it carries over into post-disco dance music (where there was also less of an emphasis on doing specific dance steps...? not sure if that has anything to do with it). But I'm largely basing this on my own personal feelings - ie, there's plenty of music I have no "fear" of dancing to, and will happily proceed to do so (funk, disco, hip-hop, afrobeat, etc.), but electronic dance-music post 1990 or so usually won't make me move a muscle.

x-post

Shakey Mo Collier, Tuesday, 5 April 2005 18:48 (nineteen years ago) link

http://www.pulp68.com/skateproject.jpg

Alex in NYC (vassifer), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 18:50 (nineteen years ago) link

i learned how to do the hustle in gym class in 1976 and my sadistic gym teacher used to blow his whistle all the damned time, but luckily this did not make me hate disco or disco whistles. i did feel shy at the roller-rink though, cuz i couldn't skate good.

scott seward (scott seward), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 18:50 (nineteen years ago) link

http://www.sugarandspice.fr/images/pochettes/19312.gif

Alex in NYC (vassifer), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 18:51 (nineteen years ago) link

I like me some disco, tons of hip-hop, etc. but the alternating elitist/populist currents in dance music are very off-putting to me.

This reminds me of a story I may have already told, but it bears repeating:

Summer of 1996. Downtown Toronto is having its annual street festival, and a Large Truck is set up outside A Large Chain Record Store for an "outdoor rave". A local "cred" DJ duo (known for their electro/breakbeat/tech-iness) come on and do their thing. Glowstick-and-backpack kids dance merrily in the summer night air, as do I, lacking both glowstick and backpack.

Then there's a schedule change. Outdoor Rave becomes Outdoor Dance Party. The cred DJs leave, and two local club "personalities" come on.

Fade down on Electro-Tech. Fade up on... Black Box. Cue a dozen or so rave kids, who run screaming for fear of contamination (I swear, I am not making this up). I shake my head in disgust, and stick around to dance to Culture Beat, Deee-lite, etc, etc.


Tantrum The Cat (Tantrum The Cat), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 18:52 (nineteen years ago) link

in America, I think hating on hip-hop is mostly a generational thing. The sustained antipathy towards "Dance" music is a bit more complicated - I don't know if that's really an extension of the "disco sucks" undercurrent or not (I'm thinkin mostly not).

x-post

Shakey Mo Collier, Tuesday, 5 April 2005 18:52 (nineteen years ago) link

I tend to agree with Alex in NYC the most here, but it's not a very complex stance, doesn't take in huge issues such as class and race that people like to go on and on about, so therefore most people don't give it much credence. "there must be more to it than that! how am i supposed to make a thesis out of that?!!?"

()ops (()()ps), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 18:59 (nineteen years ago) link

Not to derail the conversation or anything, but how are we defining disco (for this thread and on ILM in general)? Any 4/4 dance music? Is house music a subset of disco? Trance? Thanks!

sleep (sleep), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 18:59 (nineteen years ago) link

I was pretty young in the late 70's but what i remember of the disco boom was not some scary sexualized gay Other. It was rather something that was taught in schools, practiced as Fun For The Whole Family in all middle class homes, and featured regularly on Sesame Street, Love Boat et cetera. Though there was obviously a huge element of Redneckism in the backlash against disco, there was also (by the time I was old enough to get into music on my own a few years later, anyway) just a perception of it as just completely square and lame and forced.

Fritz Wollner (Fritz), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 19:00 (nineteen years ago) link

I think with 70's disco a lot of people thought it was a fad like songs about CB radios and then it didn't go away and they got mad. i don't know much about techno-hate or house music-hate. It has never been huge enough to inspire that much hate (In the U.S.). i don't think. not public-burning huge, anyway.

scott seward (scott seward), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 19:03 (nineteen years ago) link

Susan said above:

Its interesting to often see otherwise open-minded forward thinking people dismiss the entire category of dance music including old disco, house, etc., IDM (even the term suggests that regular dance music must be dumb), and all sorts of electronica. Origins/reasons for this behavior? And how much does it annoy you?

XPOST to the person who asked how to define "disco":

The origins we've been speaking of so far are mainly the late 70s glutton of disco produkt... however, since she did bring up dance music in general.. feel free to interject in whatever context of dance music you feel is worth noting, since Susan opened it up so.

donut debonair (donut), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 19:04 (nineteen years ago) link

Alot of it is tied to an idea that disco is meaningless music; that it has nothing to say. at that crucial stage of adolescence when many people (and these are the people for whom music often becomes a lifelong obsession) are confused they often latch on to music that speaks to them very directly and explains to them why they are so unhappy with their lives (think of the popularity of the smiths among adolescents). Disco doesnt speak to people in the same way. Obviously it speaks to me in a hugely different and very personal way it speaks to me (and to most of you guys) but if you're a mixed up kid you usually relate to angst more than you do to "get up and dance" sentiments. Obviously homophobia plays a huge part in it but so does, as alex says, just not liking the way it sounds.

lots of xposts

jed_ (jed), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 19:04 (nineteen years ago) link

disco really was everywhere. like fritz said. t.v., movies, radio. everywhere.

scott seward (scott seward), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 19:05 (nineteen years ago) link

And having listened to a LOT of disco singles when vinyl shopping the past few years, I can tell you.. most of it SUCKED SUCKED SUCKED!

Sorry to say. I'm just saying that out of taste though. I still manage to find the gems in the very large haystack, but that wall of old used disco records is still, to this day, a very large haystack.

donut debonair (donut), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 19:11 (nineteen years ago) link

OTM

i think drew daniel talked about his Disco awakening after an adolescence revolving round the hardcore scene in his Invisible Jukebox.

jed_ (jed), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 19:15 (nineteen years ago) link

> i don't know much about techno-hate or house music-hate<

That's because there has never been any credible evidence that these have ever really existed, any more than hatred of any other random genre. They were never an organized movement like Disco Sucks was; in fact, I'm a little confused about why they're even on the same thread (despite the fact that I believe a lot of techno and house IS disco.) Hatred of Ashlee Simpson has more in common with Disco Sucks than, say, Eminem pretending that "nobody listens to disco" does.

xhuxk, Tuesday, 5 April 2005 19:21 (nineteen years ago) link

oops, "nobody listens to techno," I mean, obv

xhuxk, Tuesday, 5 April 2005 19:22 (nineteen years ago) link

Also, I don't see how disco had a higher % of suckage than any other genre out there. Judging from my own couple decades of shopping for used vinyl, it's track record was actually way better than most.

xhuxk, Tuesday, 5 April 2005 19:25 (nineteen years ago) link

>Alot of it is tied to an idea that disco is meaningless music; that it has nothing to say. at that crucial stage of adolescence when many people (and these are the people for whom music often becomes a lifelong obsession) are confused they often latch on to music that speaks to them very directly and explains to them why they are so unhappy with their lives <

Most common rock song for teens in the '70s: "Stairway to Heaven"!

xhuxk, Tuesday, 5 April 2005 19:26 (nineteen years ago) link

hmmm in highschool I remember the club of the uber masculine popular and mean high school boys were into like 4 acceptable rocks bands (pretty much older classic rock like Neil Young, so not really of their time). At the time that music felt really elitist and phoney to me and I did not believe it really resonated with the folks listening to it - just an aid to identify yourself with the right set of people, like wearing izods. Again no agenda here its just interesting how its similar sentiment to how some are saying disco was/is seen. Its just enlightening b/c reading I can totally understand that but at the time disco never felt that way to me - why? in fact more the opposite; maybe b/c I missed the early 70's but also b/c though disco I heard was def. a bit dissappointingly upbeat and surfacey I could still sense it held a promise of darker more expressiveness, maybe not realized until later until more goth/disco bands like came about - but i think i was envisionaling at the time something like what Arther Russell was doing. Btw: now I love Neil Young and realize his music is really personal,takes a lot of chances, really open - but took years for me to break the associations.

Susan Douglas, Tuesday, 5 April 2005 19:27 (nineteen years ago) link

It's funny how the term "authenticity" mutates over the years, doesn't it? That's always the battle cry against Disco Sucks/Ashlee Sucks type sentiments.

Today, "Authenticity" means "being able to play one's instruments and sing live and write one's own songs"... whereas in the Disco era, "Authenticity" meant "being able to showcase one's musical talents outside this very specific circus of fashion and flash that was mostly gawdy".

Because no one can say musicians who played on disco records lacked talent..

Then again "talent" is a highly mutable term as well...

etc.

donut debonair (donut), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 19:30 (nineteen years ago) link

Maybe if you dig deep enough it was a huge unconcious shift away from the excesses of the 70s, a move inspired by the fear that our deeply puritanical nation had gone to far, toward a more conservative 50s-style (Reagan) America that people were deep down more comfortable with. All the sex, drugs and freakly clothes kicked off in the late 60s had by 1979 finally gotten to be too much for people so next thing you know the Preppy Handbook is a bestseller and everyone is wearing Top Siders. The Baby Boomers finally backed away and decided to get on the straight and narrow, after spending the 70s getting divorced and fucking around. Maybe it was a generational thing, the older disco acolytes who gave the inital push in the early years grew up.

I wrote a pice sorta related to this a couple years ago. I remember Ewing liked it so I maybe it is ILM-worthy.

http://www.pitchforkmedia.com/columns/resonant-frequency/08-14-02.shtml

(archive messed up but text is there.)

Mark (MarkR), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 19:32 (nineteen years ago) link

yes

susan douglas, Tuesday, 5 April 2005 19:34 (nineteen years ago) link

(cheers to ilx for such a nice, reasoned thread about such a potentially nasty topic, by the way)

Fritz Wollner (Fritz), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 19:39 (nineteen years ago) link

Today, "Authenticity" means "being able to play one's instruments and sing live and write one's own songs"... whereas in the Disco era, "Authenticity" meant "being able to showcase one's musical talents outside this very specific circus of fashion and flash that was mostly gawdy".

Because no one can say musicians who played on disco records lacked talent..

But I think the anti-disco lobby would point out that those musicians were playing in a robotic and repetitive way - approximating "machines" and/or synthesizers, which is part of why the disco debate is a specific product of it's time (and not just another example of logocentrist values at work).

Spencer Chow (spencermfi), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 19:41 (nineteen years ago) link

I agree with someone up top who said that it had just become so all encompassing people rebelled as they thought it was lame and forced. I think the thing is, the reason why the backlash was SO big, like, bigger than everyone who would say "Fuck Friends, that show sucks" in stead of having giant crucify Mathew Perry rallies, is because something so... well gay... was the establishment. Every time something becomes the "it" thing, people will get sick of it, but when that "it" is associated with what everyone has already mentioned -- urban elitism, gay culture, black culture, blah blah blah the uncomfort just becomes unbearable for a lot of people.

David Allen (David Allen), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 19:59 (nineteen years ago) link

The overbearing ubiquity is true, but there are deeper reasons why people reacted in a negative way.

Spencer Chow (spencermfi), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 20:02 (nineteen years ago) link

But I think the anti-disco lobby would point out that those musicians were playing in a robotic and repetitive way - approximating "machines" and/or synthesizers ...

I guess, but why would they say that when there's so much evidence that that's complete bollocks?

Maybe more interestingly, why would they say that when Born in the USA, which sounded exactly like the large machines in the factory I was working in at the time, was less than 10 years away?

Rick Massimo (Rick Massimo), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 20:05 (nineteen years ago) link

A lot of the criticism of dance/disco music relates to its repetitive nature. The 4/4 beat, the locked extended grooves, etc. "Monotonous"=inhuman to some.

Spencer Chow (spencermfi), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 20:10 (nineteen years ago) link

Oh, I know, but sheesh - five years later, a lot of these same people were grooving to "Glory Days" and "Dancing in the Dark," no?

Rick Massimo (Rick Massimo), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 20:11 (nineteen years ago) link

Do you think those songs are sound like or are arranged like "Funky Town" or "Le Freak"???

Spencer Chow (spencermfi), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 20:20 (nineteen years ago) link

also on a real basic level, i think some of the electronics made people think it was "inhuman" or whatever. i know my dad for instance had a real hate for "i feel love" because it "sounded like machines"...

Fritz Wollner (Fritz), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 20:24 (nineteen years ago) link

And there are a host of reasons why some people don't like machines which are related I think to why those same people don't like homosexuals.

Spencer Chow (spencermfi), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 20:27 (nineteen years ago) link

True. Although the Studio Hack Guitar Solos so prevalent at the time now seem much, much more faceless than synths.

mike a, Tuesday, 5 April 2005 20:30 (nineteen years ago) link

because they fear being anally raped by gay robots?

x-post

Shakey Mo Collier, Tuesday, 5 April 2005 20:31 (nineteen years ago) link

Shakey I think that is actually a real fear

Susan Douglas, Tuesday, 5 April 2005 20:33 (nineteen years ago) link

I'll just say that, while I had a turbulent growing up with my family as a kid, they never stopped me from listening to any music just because they didn't like it themselves (outside anything anti-religious, but I didn't cross that line until late high school), and for that, I am VERY thankful.

My grandparents and mom were the ones who INTRODUCED me to "I Feel Love"! They thought it was cool and exciting.

donut debonair (donut), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 20:33 (nineteen years ago) link

And Spencer is completely OTM in regards to difference between musical talent vs. blueprint/structure of dance music as far as the rebellion against.

donut debonair (donut), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 20:36 (nineteen years ago) link

advance apologies for not reading this thread very carefully before posting, some of this might have already been brought up:

Walter Hughes' "In the Empire of the Beat" (from Andrew Ross and Tricia Rose's Microphone Fiends: Youth Music and Youth Culture anthology) has loads to say about the intersection of gay culture and machines (particularly in re: gyms and working out and clones and whatnot).

Bizwise, disco helped sink the music industry for a few years--there was such an excessive supply comparative to the demand of the audience. Labels figured they could print money by putting out loads of the stuff and there were enormous financial setbacks as a result. This is discussed in detail in Love Saves the Day by Tim Lawrence, which is a key book for all discussions of '70s disco.

Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 20:36 (nineteen years ago) link

(meaning that Susan Douglas--and all of you--should read it, it's f'ing great)

Matos-Webster Dictionary (M Matos), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 20:41 (nineteen years ago) link

Correct me if I'm wrong, but when the disco empire fell, it fell hard. So much so that it seemed like there was a backlash within its ranks (for lack of a better word). Can anyone offer any insight as to why? I mean, aside from half the disco fans dying of AIDS.

Je4nne Ć’ury (Jeanne Fury), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 20:42 (nineteen years ago) link

A nice piece of personaly irony here: one of my first memories of experiencing anti-disco sentiment, back in early grade school, was when Pink Floyd's "Another Brick In The Wall" became a huge radio hit. All the kids were making comments like "Pink Floyd is cool.. disco is lame".. although if you listen carefully, there are slight disco-ey elements to "Another Brick In The Wall" -- notably after each of the verses. (Obviously, you can't say that about the rest of The Wall though)

donut debonair (donut), Tuesday, 5 April 2005 20:42 (nineteen years ago) link

I've been trying to remember where that scanimation link was!

Eric H. (Eric H.), Friday, 12 May 2006 10:30 (seventeen years ago) link

People who hate all black pop actually make more sense to me as far as consistency than those who supposedly love funk and soul, but despise all disco.

My favorite contradiction in Rickey Vincent's otherwise-good Funk book is when he decimates disco for being a repetitive pointless-dance-craze genre with inane lyrics a few chapters after lionizing Rufus Thomas.

Stupornaut (natepatrin), Friday, 12 May 2006 14:13 (seventeen years ago) link

The number of songs RV praises at great length that are actually more disco than funk is staggering.

Eric H. (Eric H.), Friday, 12 May 2006 14:34 (seventeen years ago) link

But I reckon the closet would probably produce more bass players, you know, the one in the background who's not flashy, who just holds it down.

styx bassist chuck panozzo came out a few years ago. styx of course were faves of the hard-rockin' anti-disco crowd. later they'd get booed off the stage *at their own headlining stadium shows* for playing synth-dominated pop.

Lawrence the Looter (Lawrence the Looter), Friday, 12 May 2006 14:41 (seventeen years ago) link

disco culture was decadent in the eyes of 60s veterans too, not an extension of the hippie thing but a rebellion against it, the next step on the cultural path to 80s conservatism.

However, from what I've read about Mancuso's original parties, it seems like he was applying a very Zen-like tea ceremony approach to throwing the perfect dance event, which might be a product of hippie interest in such things. Also, in that book Last Night the DJ..., the rhetoric from many of the early DJs sounds quite cosmic: creating the perfect vibrations and flow, etc.

QuantumNoise (Justin Farrar), Friday, 12 May 2006 15:07 (seventeen years ago) link

why everybody equally loved and loathed Duran Duran in the '80s seems to me to tie in with the general idea expressed in this thread. now I'm once more convinced of their greatness in the Zeitgeist of the time: they, too, managed to bring the two opposites - disco and rock - together.
(the third strand of their activity is, I think, a longing for beauty - which would explain why you find so many DD-lovers losing themselves in the swooning arms of 'artier' music of the likes of David Sylvian, for example).

Kitaj (kitaj), Friday, 12 May 2006 15:53 (seventeen years ago) link

xpost
Sounds cosmic but relates to empirical things. Dealing with large groups of people going apeshit together, under a variety of influences and for untold hours, to a soundtrack carefully chosen out of a zillion million possibilities.. justifies a few linguistic shortcuts.
Mancuso's "ur-model" is the children's birthday party.

blunt (blunt), Friday, 12 May 2006 16:02 (seventeen years ago) link

getting back to the initial thread question, 90% of all fear and hatred of disco (in fact, 90% of everything that is just flat-out *wrong* in music) can be traced back to Rush...

http://i12.photobucket.com/albums/a221/hardstaff/rushdiscosucks.jpg

hank (hank s), Friday, 12 May 2006 16:03 (seventeen years ago) link

People who hate all black pop actually make more sense to me as far as consistency than those who supposedly love funk and soul, but despise all disco.

Well, I hate funk even more than I hate disco, but I do not hate soul. OK, I am not too keen on Stax/Volt, but I like Motown, and I really like Stevie Wonder, Lionel Richie, Michael Jackson and a bunch of other black acts who have put sufficient emphasis on melody and harmony.

Now, disco was at times rather melodic, but it was extremely corporate as well, and I think that was the background for most of the disco hate (the same people will also dislike current white corporate trends such as boy/girl bands). And as far as the more prejudiced minority of disco haters went, I think there was more homophobia and sexism in there than rascism.

Geir Hongro (GeirHong), Friday, 12 May 2006 18:29 (seventeen years ago) link

Did you gauge this with your PKE meter?

jimnaseum (jimnaseum), Friday, 12 May 2006 18:32 (seventeen years ago) link

Disco does tend to be a little more straight four-on-the-floor rhythmically than funk and soul though. (xpost)

Abbadavid Berman (Hurting), Friday, 12 May 2006 19:05 (seventeen years ago) link

four years pass...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5_FXBkoYxMM

hubertus bigend (m coleman), Monday, 13 December 2010 20:09 (thirteen years ago) link

you're half right -- disco culture was decadent in the eyes of 60s veterans too, not an extension of the hippie thing but a rebellion against it, the next step on the cultural path to 80s conservatism.

think this is otm. pretty much what Steve Dahl, who was behind the Disco Demolition, has always said. In Chicago (and prob in most places that aren't NYC), disco was associated with rich white young downtown businessmen, not black or gay people. He also now says "lol yeah I was fat and couldn't dance, disco dudes were getting all the women".

hope this helps (Granny Dainger), Monday, 13 December 2010 23:22 (thirteen years ago) link

aw this thread

the tune is space, Monday, 13 December 2010 23:54 (thirteen years ago) link


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