Sasha on Shadow, Diplo, Eminem & Minstrelsy

Message Bookmarked
Bookmark Removed
Not all messages are displayed: show all messages (448 of them)
"look at all those new rock bands out now with their super hip fashions and shit like that, its more 'cool' than any of that shit used to be even just like 5 years ago. until youre conscious of your place in rap as a white person you should not be fuckin with it, there is a racial history to this shit. you can get accepted 100% but you cant just make it a one-way thing. when has this muthafucka done anything for rap music? he has taken food out the mouth of rappers, thats it."

Hahahaha! I can't believe I've been ignoring this thread. There is some crazy shit on here.

scott seward (scott seward), Monday, 30 May 2005 00:28 (eighteen years ago) link

ok forks i'm with you that it needs to be understood as music too -- but sasha doesn't seem to have a problem with that!? but all the dynamics of race which constructed this music can't simply become "that's just how it was at this time" becuz that strips out the real history of the music too. my problem is that ppl. don't understand how power dynamics then and now are totally difft even tho obv. is still a v. present issue. so yeah you have ppl saying "everything is totally different now!" and they're the ones who pretend that minstrelsy was just this weird horrid bad episode that america "got over" and often thus hide lots of the roots of music. but you also have ppl saying "everything is totally the same" and either using that to incriminate now or to "recover" the past and that's a problem too.

so yeah, i like sasha's sense of historicity, his sense that rap is music that uniquely has continued (benzino notwithstanding) to ground itself in black america and remain largely black-produced/performed (if not always owned) far longer than prior forms of initially black music -- and this is *significant*.

Sterling Clover (s_clover), Monday, 30 May 2005 02:18 (eighteen years ago) link

Far longer than jazz? (serious q, not being snarky)

deej., Monday, 30 May 2005 13:22 (eighteen years ago) link

sure. if we're talking about recorded music, jazz was never black-owned. white jazz musicians were making signficant contributions by the 1920s and by WWII the most popular jazz musicians were white.

vahid (vahid), Monday, 30 May 2005 16:18 (eighteen years ago) link

I'm not sure how to respond to that first paragraph, Sterling; except to say that condemning Eminem as a modern minstrel displays a vast lack of understanding both of Eminem and the history of minstrelsy. As for "Everything is different now" thinking, it's not so far off the mark; if you want to discuss the mores of the time when minstrelsy was in full bloom, you're talking about a time when the muthafuckin' New York Times was regularly referring to 'nigger singers'. What a difference a century makes.

Now that we're IN that new century, with a public that's intelligent enough and vocal enough to call horseshit when music is being hijacked. So while "hip hop" is now synonymous with pop music (WTF is Sasha getting at with "we have only two significant, while Billboard Top 10 superstar rap acts, almost thirty years into the game"? SIX of the current top ten pop singles are hip hop influenced/produced), there is still a vocal and active subset of artists that are keeping rap current and pointed to the streets. That's more a function (I think) of the times than the music necessarily. It's not as if blues or ragtime COULD be black produced and performed when clubs were segregated and the records were entirely run by whites, eh?

Forksclovetofu (Forksclovetofu), Monday, 30 May 2005 16:44 (eighteen years ago) link

haha well wait a second, you're conflating two things. in contrast to jazz, blues WAS black produced and performed up until the 60s!

vahid (vahid), Monday, 30 May 2005 16:48 (eighteen years ago) link

gwuh? uh, no; it might have been black performed for the most part but Blues music on disc was just about ALWAYS produced, distributed and owned by whites prior to the sixties or otherwise.

Forksclovetofu (Forksclovetofu), Monday, 30 May 2005 16:52 (eighteen years ago) link

In any case, I think I'm devolving into riding my little carousel around a totally different issue altogether and now might be a good time for me to get off the horse.

Forksclovetofu (Forksclovetofu), Monday, 30 May 2005 16:55 (eighteen years ago) link

yeah you're right, now i'm conflating "production" and "ownership". but i think it's important to note that i don't think jazz wasn't considered "race music" the same was blues was, at least not after the depression (though you could rightly point out that bop was sort of a "race music" wing of jazz)

in the same way, i don't think the non-hip-hop but hip-hop-influenced pop singles you reference (not sure which ones) are perceived as "race music" the same way lil' jon is (gwen stefani? kelly clarkson?)

vahid (vahid), Monday, 30 May 2005 17:01 (eighteen years ago) link

arrrgh garbled syntax!!! i meant to say: "i don't think jazz was considered "race music" in the same way that the blues were"

vahid (vahid), Monday, 30 May 2005 17:03 (eighteen years ago) link

'Hollaback Girl' is produced by Pharrell, who couldn't BE more hip hop; there's your number one billboard pop track. We skip down a few to (I know, I know) Mariah (Dupri production),Will Smith, BEP and Akon. After that there's Luda and Ciara. And yeah, I get your point about Lil' Jon, but if you wanna go out to, say, number twelve: Trick Daddy. Trick is on th' fuckin' pop charts! Imagine THAT happening ten years ago! And it's not as if he's switched up his style or anything; while 'Thug Matrimony' is one of his better albums, it doesn't represent any major alteration in his style. The pop charts came around to HIM.

And has anybody noticed that frikkin' BABY BASH has TWO top twenty pop hits right now?

Forksclovetofu (Forksclovetofu), Monday, 30 May 2005 17:12 (eighteen years ago) link

yes. my only point is i think it's clear (without getting into specifics!) that gwen stefani is received differently from trick daddy.

i think it's fair to ask HOW and WHY and if it's at all related to the shift in diplo's music from mixtape (race music: trina and trick) to album (non-race music: martina topley-bird).

(i am ignoring "diplo rhythm" because i think dancehall and grime and baile funk are functioning more like exotica in that context)

vahid (vahid), Monday, 30 May 2005 17:21 (eighteen years ago) link

Well, tho' I would argue that the pop charts are beginning to suggest that Trick and Gwen are NOT being received that differently these days (target audiences for both of those singles ended up being likely the same), I'm not sure how to address your question.
Does it have to be some sort of broad racially motivated issue?
Maybe he's just enjoying the Brazilian stuff a lot more right now?

Forksclovetofu (Forksclovetofu), Monday, 30 May 2005 17:25 (eighteen years ago) link

radio suggests otherwise; also sfj said 'only two significant WHITE billboard top ten rap superstar acts', so unless you wanna argue pharell or dupri or will smith or akon or even bep really are 'white acts' then you just wasted your breath. if you wanna argue 'hollaback girl' is hip-hop fair enough but i'd ask you to show me a single hip-hop station where it's the number one song on their playlist (cuz it was the number one song in the country)(cuz of pop stations)(which are basically hip-hop stations that play yr gwen stefanis too).

j blount (papa la bas), Monday, 30 May 2005 19:16 (eighteen years ago) link

Blount please note that the quote up top reads:
"And yet we have only two significant, while Billboard Top 10 superstar rap acts, almost thirty years into the game."
I see the typo now; I thought he was saying that they were "significant" (i.e. street credible) WHILE still being billboard top 10 acts.
There will be a pause while we reassess the meaning of the piece somewhat. It still seems teh wack.

I haven't listened to the radio since I was fifteen or so; not meaning to be dismissive, just sayin' that I'm not claiming to be any kind of an expert on what passes for radio airplay rotation. I'm just goin' by the charts. I do find it hard to believe that Gwen isn't getting hip hop airplay; is that actually right?

Forksclovetofu (Forksclovetofu), Monday, 30 May 2005 19:24 (eighteen years ago) link

I do find it hard to believe that Gwen isn't getting hip hop airplay; is that actually right?

It's on heavy rotation on Mpls's Clear Channel, urban/hiphop/RnB/whatever station, for what that's worth....I imagine that indicates most of CC's hiphop stations are playing it alot....

M@tt He1geson (Matt Helgeson), Monday, 30 May 2005 19:28 (eighteen years ago) link

Forks the WE is white people. later on: If white people were so willing to do blackface, wouldn’t there be more than two white rappers who regularly chart in the Top10?

The problem here is what SFJ defines as significant. He ignores Beck, Timberlake, Stefani (whose "Rich Girl" and "Let Me Blow Ya Mind" hook count as well), Linkin Park, etc. etc. cuz they don't do hip-hop in the most obvious fashion, even though its an integral element to their current appeal.

miccio (miccio), Monday, 30 May 2005 19:35 (eighteen years ago) link

he also ignores the ratio of successful, media-adored white remotely capable hip-hoppers to black ones. White people who can rock a rhyme or groove still have a way better shot of getting massive acclaim for it from white people. See Diplo getting a party mixtape in the P'n'J top 40.

miccio (miccio), Monday, 30 May 2005 19:39 (eighteen years ago) link

"We're" white? NOBODY TOLD ME!
This explains so much!
In the end, I think the SFJ piece is poorly structured and makes some strange assumptions. Now, having peed sufficiently in the pool, I think I oughtta get out; I'm not even sure what I'm arguing about anymore.

Forksclovetofu (Forksclovetofu), Monday, 30 May 2005 19:41 (eighteen years ago) link

the SFJ piece is poorly structured and makes some strange assumptions.

bingo bango. now let's all to Bellagio.

miccio (miccio), Monday, 30 May 2005 19:47 (eighteen years ago) link

haha i was thinking 'if he'd done this when midnite vultures was out he'd had tons to work with'; still except for the beasties and eminem there HAVEN'T been ANY other billboard top ten (ie. not el-p) significant (ie. not linkin park or beck) white rappers (ie. not timberlake or stefani), and the beasties moment of significance to hip-hop was a LONG time ago and eminem's ain't that damn recent either. to moan that he's ignoring all these rock and pop acts that don't impact hip-hop when he's specifically talking about acts that do impact hip-hop (and you can argue how much shadow and diplo do this) is muddying the water to avoid the point. it's like moaning about the lack of hockey players in cooperstown.

j blount (papa la bas), Monday, 30 May 2005 19:58 (eighteen years ago) link

wait is he talking about "acts who impact hip-hop" or "21st century minstrels"?

miccio (miccio), Monday, 30 May 2005 20:03 (eighteen years ago) link

cuz there is a difference between the two.

miccio (miccio), Monday, 30 May 2005 20:03 (eighteen years ago) link

"hip-hop is the subset of music that ate the set - it is the set now, and making the distinction that eminem is more blackface than, say, limp bizkit or linkin park, would not hold true in every theoretical showdown...but still - hip-hop started black as midnight and is now popular as money itself. and yet we have only two significant, white billboard top ten superstar rap acts, almost thirty years into the game. i don't think that means blackface has disappeared. it may have simply left the face behind."

j blount (papa la bas), Monday, 30 May 2005 20:12 (eighteen years ago) link

yeah, see my problem is that he's not really looking for examples of 21st century mintrelsy, which are everywhere. He's looking for white people who actually pass for black.

miccio (miccio), Monday, 30 May 2005 20:15 (eighteen years ago) link

um, the beasties actually pass for black??????????

j blount (papa la bas), Monday, 30 May 2005 20:16 (eighteen years ago) link

haha dude he said it, not me

miccio (miccio), Monday, 30 May 2005 20:17 (eighteen years ago) link

look its a mess of a piece. he throws around minstrel references when really he wants to know why there aren't more White People Who Are As Commercially & Critically Accepted At Doing Black People Stuff (Which Is Only Hip-Hop). And then he says that the reason there aren't more Eminems is because the potential white heroes are too shy and too pretentious corny indie to just go out there and black up.

miccio (miccio), Monday, 30 May 2005 20:22 (eighteen years ago) link

sorry, that should be White People Who Are As Commercially & Critically Accept At Doing Black People (Which Is Only Hip Hop) As Black People And By Black People. White people have accepted plenty of other minstrels in their lives aside from Eminem. Vanilla Ice, for instance. Snow. Hell, almost every white guy who even gives it a shot. He wants Great White Hopes, not hucksters.

miccio (miccio), Monday, 30 May 2005 20:27 (eighteen years ago) link

And if his point is that we'll never have another great white hope because there'll all too shy, then fine. But that doesn't mean we're out of minstrels.

miccio (miccio), Monday, 30 May 2005 20:30 (eighteen years ago) link

god I need to proofread.

miccio (miccio), Monday, 30 May 2005 20:31 (eighteen years ago) link

White People Who Are As Commercially & Critically Accepted At Doing Black People Stuff

that's a really bad definition of minstrelsy.

vahid (vahid), Monday, 30 May 2005 20:34 (eighteen years ago) link

My point!

miccio (miccio), Monday, 30 May 2005 20:35 (eighteen years ago) link

nah, but it's YOUR definition, not SFJ's. where's the negritude? that's the key pt of SFJ's that you're ignoring. beck has no negritude.

vahid (vahid), Monday, 30 May 2005 20:36 (eighteen years ago) link

ne·gri·tude or Ne·gri·tude ( P ) Pronunciation Key (ngr-td, -tyd, ngr-)
n.
An aesthetic and ideological concept affirming the independent nature, quality, and validity of Black culture.

since when did minstrels have to offer that?

miccio (miccio), Monday, 30 May 2005 20:39 (eighteen years ago) link

i mean if you want to prepare some notes for discussion on some alt-rock acts that are minstrels as heart feel free, but that's not what he's on here - he's talking very specifically about one sound - hip-hop - and the formula at the heart of american culture - miscegenation - and wondering why, with the former being thirty years old, being by far the dominant music and the most popular music, there hasn't been much of the latter occurring in it. you can argue 'o but there is - look at all these alt-rockers that incorporate some element of hip-hop' or you can dodge the point entirely and say 'look at these white r&b singers', but you're stilling going outside of hip-hop to find your miscegenation there; you're effectively proving his point for him. compared to prior 'black' sounds - jazz, blues, rock n roll - hip-hop has been extraordinarily resistant to miscegenation, but those prior 'black' sounds had considerably more mixed heritages at origin than hip-hop so that's maybe not surprising. that might be the 'explanation' as much as any sort've political correctness (what's his line? - 'political correctness is the condom of pop culture' or something like that?) now does he rig the game? yeah, no shit - he says the 'only two white superstars' and then notes 'and hundreds of rap cds are released every year' but glosses over that quite a few of that hundred are released by white acts. ignoring el-p and sage francis in favor of shadow and diplo is a way of oversimplifying the picture, but maybe he just didn't feel like talking about sage francis. who can blame him? his questions seem to be: 1) why hasn't there been more miscegenation in hip-hop? 2) what is the impulse that make yr shadows and diplos flip from hip-hop to new age when making their 'real' albums?

j blount (papa la bas), Monday, 30 May 2005 20:39 (eighteen years ago) link

xpost

miccio, that's what minstrels do! the quality and validity part i've never heard, frankly. but if you want to talking about aesthetic and ideological concept[s] affirming the "nature" of Black culture then i'd say you're treading really close to the definition from "love and theft" that sasha laid out as his working definition.

vahid (vahid), Monday, 30 May 2005 20:43 (eighteen years ago) link

I think you're making his 'questions' more straightforward than they originally are, removing the gratuitous and distracting minstrel refs (which are probably only there to make this fit the EMP conf focus) and I appreciate it.

You basically answer question one within the paragraph. As hip-hop are has such a core black identity most attempts at miscegenation will be blended into other genres. You yourself note that pop stations are hip-hop stations that also play your Gwen Stefanis, so while on one level they are indeed miscegenation outside of hip-hop. But in the pop context, they aren't. They interact and crossover in the pop mainstream. And if we're going to talk about these artists as 21st century minstrels (which he does) we need to acknowledge that.

As for question 2, hell, artists black and white have always filled their full-lengths with pretentious, saggy dross. I said that right at the beginning.

x-post to vahid. dude, Beck raps.

miccio (miccio), Monday, 30 May 2005 20:52 (eighteen years ago) link

An interesting note is that the industry has done a lot to try and avoid miscegenation with 'real' hip-hop. You can hear both Eminem and Beastie Boys on a lot of alt stations. If these are two of the few who have arguably been accepted into 'true' hip-hop, they also were accepted into the white rock culture as well. Hell, at this point I hear Beasties a hell of a lot more on rock stations than rap. Maybe we'd see more genuine diffusion of real hip-hop if its white enthusiasts weren't so accepted by the white marketplace, allowing them to avoid pledging allegiance.

miccio (miccio), Monday, 30 May 2005 21:07 (eighteen years ago) link

SFJ really makes an oversimplification in labeling strings as white signifiers -- the strings often come by way of motown soul, or from blaxploitation movies, or perhaps from David Axelrod, a white composer who himself used black signifiers like funky drums but did something considerably more interesting than just playing blackface.

Which is not to say racial politics are irrelevant -- when Puff Daddy used Dave Navarro's electric guitar (and his white skin in a video) the message seemed to be partly "Hey, it's a party and everyone (regardless of race) is invited (to buy my records)". But the result, the song, was fucking awesome, so I don't much care.

Hurting (Hurting), Monday, 30 May 2005 21:10 (eighteen years ago) link

i was thinking about emeninem and bubba sparxxx, and wondering if hip hop connects to class and geographical lines as much as race? what does that mean, if its true

anthony easton (anthony), Tuesday, 31 May 2005 00:32 (eighteen years ago) link

In Excalibur there was a 'minstrel stage' where presumably idiots dressed in SCA reject costumes warbled about 'oh my lady fair' and the like. A Renaissance Faire reenactment of this thread would have gone down wonderfully.

"'Sblood, thou stinkard Miccio, there are pale-skinned leaders of cheering roisterousness as well, forsooth."

"Indeed sir, those mystical creatures coined the word "hollaback" as a sign of their strange talents."

Ned Raggett (Ned), Tuesday, 31 May 2005 00:36 (eighteen years ago) link

If anyone cares, I started writing a response on Saturday, but then my brain was all "you're trying to do what now?" so I didn't finish it until now. A bit after the fact, but here it be.

Eppy (Eppy), Tuesday, 31 May 2005 16:39 (eighteen years ago) link

a while back i saw one of the last movies of theo van gogh (RIP) (can't remember the name), abt ruffneck kids in the netherlands fucking up a bank robbery and going to this wierd culty reform school thing. it was also a self-consciously hip-hop movie, with non-narrative bits here and there with the kids rapping to the camera, etc. these kids were full on hip hop in the "nuh" sense, the chains, the long shirts, cops harrassing them, housing projects; yeah they were a little out of date (lots of beatboxing and stuff) but it is europe. thing is, they were all arabs, and one russian dude was the bad guy ringleader dopeman character.

so, while rap's blackness is seemingly unchangeable, rap's METHOD and more importantly sense of self is apparently completely portable to any other racial context (i mean shit, the carioca thing only confirms this, it's 2 live crew, ppl)

beyond the van gogh movie (whose hip-hop-ness might be very exaggerated re the real state of dutch-arab culture, who knows), i don't know the facts on the ground abt how this plays out around europe; are germany's turks into rap? i know there's french rap, what else? further afield, are like indonesia's chinese big rap fans? eh probably not more than everyone else on earth.

the other big parallel narrative is reggae in the UK but i don't know much about that either beyond the basics. it's way different geographically obv...

all that is tangential i guess. i think rap has remained a closed-black world for so long while becoming dominant is that language is a barrier, it IS "community" (benedict anderson) but beats are modular and can go anywhere. since rap is built on such specific linguistic stuff (more than any other pop form ever, surely) but also on the most insistent and "open" rhythms ever, well, there you go.

qn 2: i think the reason yr shadow and diplo records are what they are is less racial than just dependent on the body-phenomenology of western music: if yr going to make Something Very Serious and Personal, then that = murky, floaty, slow, minor key twinkly, etc.

now why they want their "name" records to be SVSaP is the q and where where race comes back. not to be too simple with it, but a bunch of relationships map onto one another, and making a choice on one yanks the rope on all the rest: seriousness over fun, contemplation over action, ownership over labor, white over black (this is cliffnote bourdieu i think) so if you're making your standard modernist auterist move... but then every rap album ever is something very serious and personal so this really doesn't get us anywhere, forget it.

g e o f f (gcannon), Wednesday, 1 June 2005 07:28 (eighteen years ago) link

Blackness, like capitalism, is an idea that has diffused itself through both social relations and artforms. Anyone looking for a pure specimen of “whiteness” or “blackness” has gotten lost on the way to the hockey arena.

this has serious epistemological problems. capitalism is 'an idea'? the fuck it is. but if blackness or capitalism *are* ideas which diffuse themselves, surely there has to be, somewhere, a pure specimen? otherwise we don't have blackness/capitalism-as-idea-that-diffuses, but blackness/capitalism-as-aggregate.

N_RQ, Wednesday, 1 June 2005 07:39 (eighteen years ago) link

"Sasha Frere-Jones rips off comments I made about the Righteous Brothers on my blog two years ago AS A PARODY OF WRITERS LIKE SASHA FRERE-JONES" shock horror youth cult probe

Marcello Carlin (nostudium), Wednesday, 1 June 2005 07:44 (eighteen years ago) link

Tommy Stinson could bridge the gap here! He is the cipher!

jb, Wednesday, 1 June 2005 20:37 (eighteen years ago) link

This piece is the biggest blow to SFJ's credibility with me since he called John Darnielle the best lyricist of his generation.

Hurting (Hurting), Wednesday, 1 June 2005 20:41 (eighteen years ago) link

Well, he's not the only ilXor ever to have said so.

Negativa, True Believer (You know you love it when I'm dressed in drag) (Barima), Wednesday, 1 June 2005 20:44 (eighteen years ago) link

three weeks pass...
I'm sure I'll regret reviving, but this was too perfect:
"He's go the look and decent credentials, but his music is a little too 'ethnic'."

Forksclovetofu (Forksclovetofu), Sunday, 26 June 2005 00:00 (eighteen years ago) link


You must be logged in to post. Please either login here, or if you are not registered, you may register here.