What, in relatively simple language, are the philosophical implications of quantum mechanics?

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Funny isn't it Mr Noodles - i've not caricatured anyone else's beliefs (and all science is a theory remember), but you feel happy to pour scorn. Well whatever you think is clearly infallible, isn't it?

Pete S, Wednesday, 3 December 2003 15:35 (twenty-two years ago)

We're all just quark-gluon soup. (Mostly, anyway.)

Girolamo Savonarola, Wednesday, 3 December 2003 15:35 (twenty-two years ago)

I've not mentioned mysticism.

Pete S, Wednesday, 3 December 2003 15:36 (twenty-two years ago)

Does quantum theory mean that 'things' or events exist only so far as they can be experimentally measured?

Also if events on a quantum level can't be determined, does that mean the whole concept of causality has to be re-worked?

What about the explanatory chain, does it come to an end at the quantum level and what are the logical implications of that?

Jonathan Z., Wednesday, 3 December 2003 15:38 (twenty-two years ago)

I was oversimplifying, true dat. What I mean is, until something has been perceived, it is undefined.

Closer but not quite true either. :)

Funny isn't it Mr Noodles - i've not caricatured anyone else's beliefs (and all science is a theory remember), but you feel happy to pour scorn. Well whatever you think is clearly infallible, isn't it?

Hey, sorry didn't intend to be mean.

Mr Noodles (Mr Noodles), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 15:39 (twenty-two years ago)

philosophy is physical science's bitch.

Dale the Titled (cprek), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 15:39 (twenty-two years ago)

Does quantum theory mean that 'things' or events exist only so far as they can be experimentally measured?

No. It just means that your observing and measuring them will affect certain outcomes.

Also if events on a quantum level can't be determined, does that mean the whole concept of causality has to be re-worked?

Quantum results are not absolutes, but rather probabilities. So while certain results are not uniform, result A can be more probabilistically favorable than result B.

What about the explanatory chain, does it come to an end at the quantum level and what are the logical implications of that?

Just because things are less predicatable does not predicate them being unexplainable.

Girolamo Savonarola, Wednesday, 3 December 2003 15:43 (twenty-two years ago)

Whatever dude. Bill Nye knows, and thats all that matters.

Spinktor the Unmerciful (mawill5), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 15:44 (twenty-two years ago)

(Cross posts)
1) No.
2) I had an answer but Girolam's is better.
3) I'm not even going to touch 3 cause its a good question and would require me to go pour over several large books again.

Mr Noodles (Mr Noodles), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 15:44 (twenty-two years ago)

"Green" is not "green" until the human brain translates it into "green", until it is perceived it is undefined patterns of vibrations. How is that not correct?

nickalicious (nickalicious), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 15:45 (twenty-two years ago)

I find the anal sex thread more appropriate at this early hour than this stuff. I dont rely on science, god answers my questions.

Spinktor the Unmerciful (mawill5), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 15:47 (twenty-two years ago)

I dont really believe in the religeous part either...its just the lazy way out. And I am in fact lazy.

Spinktor the Unmerciful (mawill5), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 15:48 (twenty-two years ago)

All the good philosophy can be gotten from classical mechanics.

1. Parabolas are awesome.
2.Without friction we're all fucked.
3. The Principle of Least Action dictates that instead of going to class I should stay home, drink a beer and play Vice City.

adam (adam), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 15:55 (twenty-two years ago)

But its not an undefined patterns of vibrations.

Mr Noodles (Mr Noodles), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 15:56 (twenty-two years ago)

Hurrah for Hamiltonians!

Mr Noodles (Mr Noodles), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 15:56 (twenty-two years ago)

None of what i've said is religious/mystical. They are philosophical conclusions that one could come to (and many have, many scrupulous philosophers not new-age dickwads).
I referenced karma because there is no better description of interconnedness (check out the Hindu conception to see what i mean)
and Hinduism, Buddhism etc. because they are philosophical disciplines, as well as religions. They rely far less on Revelation than some other things.(like science)

only kidding there

Pete S, Wednesday, 3 December 2003 15:57 (twenty-two years ago)

Or were Hamiltonians not classical? In which case Hurrah for Lagrangians!

Mr Noodles (Mr Noodles), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 15:57 (twenty-two years ago)

I thought the basis of quantum mechanics was that things observed are altered by the methods of observation, and thus nothing is ever truly defined. I am wrong then. Back to the books.

nickalicious (nickalicious), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 15:58 (twenty-two years ago)

all science is a theory !=> all theories are equal to science

besides i do not think all science is just a theory
i think it is also a methodology for trying to test/decide between theories insofar as that can be done
QM is sort of self-referential science

Snowy Mann (rdmanston), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 15:58 (twenty-two years ago)

But its not an undefined patterns of vibrations.

Exactly! How would flatbed scanners work if that were the case?

Girolamo Savonarola, Wednesday, 3 December 2003 15:59 (twenty-two years ago)

Problem is quantum mechanics really goes to pot unless your talking about small isolated things, really really freaking small things. If you want to deal with big honking universes you have to use relativity. People have been trying to connect the two ever since they were born.

Mr Noodles (Mr Noodles), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:01 (twenty-two years ago)

my flatbed scanner only works on a probabilistic basis i.e. 90% of the time it doesn't work. stupid USB port.

ken c, Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:01 (twenty-two years ago)

Well not the basis, things observed are altered by the methods of observation is true, but you got to be careful because you are not saying what is altered, its thus nothing is ever truly defined which doesn't follow.

Mr Noodles (Mr Noodles), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:02 (twenty-two years ago)

The one thing you can say philosophically about the whole venture is that it does make a good case against absolute determinism.

Girolamo Savonarola, Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:04 (twenty-two years ago)

it's also the tip of an unbelievably vast iceberg.

Pete S, Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:05 (twenty-two years ago)

Well, that can't be determined. ;)

Girolamo Savonarola, Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:07 (twenty-two years ago)

It doesn't rule out absolute determinism if I remeber, it just says we can't absolutely determine something incredibly tiny?

Mr Noodles (Mr Noodles), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:09 (twenty-two years ago)

If you can't absolutely determine the smallest of things, then how can you expect to make unimpeachable statements about what those small things compose and affect?

Girolamo Savonarola, Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:12 (twenty-two years ago)

It's not that nothing can be determined, it's just that Newton's grand vision of retracing that eternal billard game of physics simply can't be done b/c quantum physics precludes tracing certain things back (or forwards). Thus, no absolute determinism.

Girolamo Savonarola, Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:13 (twenty-two years ago)

the tip-of-the-haha-unbelievable-iceberg aspect is why scientists are suspicious of "telekinetic-intelligence-operating-everywhere" or "force-at-a-distance": once you let them in, you have to spend your entire time explaining why they DON'T operate in 99.9999999999999% of cases

Scientist A: "I don't get this bit"
Scientist B: "That's caused by magic elves"
Scientist A: "But why do magic elves only work on bits of the universe I don't understand"
Scientist B: "Because you are an arrogant reductionist"

mark s (mark s), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:13 (twenty-two years ago)

*Spinktor rides in trough the saloon doors in the middle of the science-talk-conversation weilding a length of barbed wire that he is swinging wildly around him as he shreiks like an idiot.*

AYAYAAAAAYYYAYYYYYYY!!!

Spinktor the Unmerciful (mawill5), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:15 (twenty-two years ago)

Maxwell's Demon: *cackle*

Ricardo (RickyT), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:15 (twenty-two years ago)

You can still say that they compose and affect something, you just can never know exactly what.

Mr Noodles (Mr Noodles), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:16 (twenty-two years ago)

*Spinktor smacks the compose out of Mr Noodles' affect.*

Spinktor the Unmerciful (mawill5), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:16 (twenty-two years ago)

Surely the Schrodinger's cat thought experiment means you can expand the quantum indeterminacy into the visible world, not just the world of very tiny things?

('tho I still don't understand what the actual ontological status of the cat is)

Jonathan Z., Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:16 (twenty-two years ago)

my new theory: since everything is energy, er vibrations, er some kind of stuff, then everything is the same as everything else when you look close enough...so close in fact that you can't really see or know for sure, er, but that shows that SCIENCE PROVES that we can't really definitely know anything so anything is possible so my theory is ultimately as good as YOURS haha DO YOU SEE

the usefulness of this theory is as yet unclear

Snowy Mann (rdmanston), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:17 (twenty-two years ago)

you just can never know exactly what.

Wouldn't that sorta rule out absolute determinism? Obviously (or not? Hume experts?) cause and effect is still operating. But determinism, as I am interpreting it, relies on the predicative abilities (forwards and back).

Girolamo Savonarola, Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:18 (twenty-two years ago)

Surely the Schrodinger's cat thought experiment means you can expand the quantum indeterminacy into the visible world, not just the world of very tiny things?

No, because it's just an analogy.

Girolamo Savonarola, Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:19 (twenty-two years ago)

the schrodinger's cat theory is a way of dramatising an idea in the macro-world: actually building a real-world machine to amplify the effect being dramatised would (of course) submit the whole process to a vast sequence of other (teenytiny) quantum effects in every other atom of this machine

the basic point pete made holds: the material logic of activity doesn't isn't a one-stop shop whatever size you are

this is why newton's billiard balls stop being a useful model: billiards logic stops working

mark s (mark s), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:23 (twenty-two years ago)

Well it hamstrings it for sure.

And people aren't quiet grasping the meaning of cat Gedankenexperiment.

Mr Noodles (Mr Noodles), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:24 (twenty-two years ago)

Feckin Planck...

Girolamo Savonarola, Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:25 (twenty-two years ago)

If you can't absolutely determine the smallest of things, then how can you expect to make unimpeachable statements about what those small things compose and affect?

depends what the statements are ?
when my central heating broke down i didn't call in a subatomic physicist to fix the boiler because 'the atoms weren't working properly'
(though obviously it would have been good to have that call recorded on Scottish Gas' helpline)

Snowy Mann (rdmanston), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:27 (twenty-two years ago)

Planck should have fudged his results and we never would have been in this mess.

Mr Noodles (Mr Noodles), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:28 (twenty-two years ago)

if your dealing with central heating or cooling, statistical mechanics is much more handy.

Mr Noodles (Mr Noodles), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:29 (twenty-two years ago)

greasy-rag mechanics works too

Snowy Mann (rdmanston), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:29 (twenty-two years ago)

Cowboy physicist inspects boiler:
"It's yer atoms mate. They need replacing. That's pricey but I can get you a new lot for a pound each!"

mark s (mark s), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:32 (twenty-two years ago)

i didn't call in a subatomic physicist to fix the boiler because 'the atoms weren't working properly'

Being as they would be a subatomic physicist, what did you expect?

Girolamo Savonarola, Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:35 (twenty-two years ago)

This is still going?

Spinktor the Unmerciful (mawill5), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:36 (twenty-two years ago)

Its the Boise-Einstein clan that have decided to stop working with the Fermi-Dirac clan and you got a blood feud breaking out.

Mr Noodles (Mr Noodles), Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:37 (twenty-two years ago)

Quantum gravity vs. relativistic electroweak force FITE!

Girolamo Savonarola, Wednesday, 3 December 2003 16:38 (twenty-two years ago)

Good article, thanks! Nobel committee = fuckwits. One thing, I'm sure Scientific American know better than me but where it says an action performed on one particle (such as measurement) affects the other - well. it's just measurement, isn't it, not any old action? You can't wiggle one and have the other wiggle, as I read in some sf novel decades ago, or you could send ftl messages, which is still forbidden. The loophole with measurement is that you don't know what value you'll get when you measure, it's a correlation of random values.

a holistic digital egosystem (ledge), Monday, 10 July 2023 19:58 (two years ago)

There are some YouTube explainers posted in the wake of the Nobel win with better visualizations on all this, but yeah "no information" as it's described means exactly that. No fancy quantum radios, encryption, etc. I don't even think you could count on it as a good random number generator. Conceptually, this may be harder to bust than FTL unless you could somehow operationally work in higher dimensions. Searching on "weakly coupled interacting quantum field theories" will dig up some mathematics papers on exactly that, but that's the double black diamond ski run for that sort of thing. You gotta be both Doctor Strange *and* Carl Sagan to do anything fun.

I'm imagining a Wong Kar-Wai biopic of Chien-Shiung Wu and completely forgot about that overblown physicist movie that's coming out now.

Elvis Telecom, Tuesday, 11 July 2023 07:08 (two years ago)

ilx had some folks that drank the What the Bleep Do We Know? Koolaid back when

New No-No Bettencourt (Sufjan Grafton), Tuesday, 11 July 2023 07:26 (two years ago)

One of my best "wow, of course this is how it ends" expressions was when I learned that one of that movie's directors later ended up being involved in NXIVM

Elvis Telecom, Tuesday, 11 July 2023 07:54 (two years ago)

"You'll get no result unless you put enough in"

Mark G, Tuesday, 11 July 2023 08:20 (two years ago)

I'm somehow less impressed - less awestruck maybe - by the philosophical implications than I used to be. I mean even classical physics says the world doesn't confirm to our intuitions - solid matter being mostly empty space & all that. The implications of qm are perhaps qualitatively different - things (i.e. property values) not existing till you measure them can't be written off as an effect of scale like the previous example. But you could, perhaps, if you squint, write it off as a mathematical quirk of whatever the underlying reality is; after all something - perhaps represented by the wave function, whatever that is - does exist regardless of measurement. It's certainly hard to tease out any solid philosophical implications beyond 'things ain't what they seem', and yes tying it in to the mystery of consciousness is a fool's errand and easily leads to woo.

a holistic digital egosystem (ledge), Tuesday, 11 July 2023 08:23 (two years ago)

There's probably a boatload of practical implications of QC advances that will likely overturn a lot of BS philosophical arguments -- the one I'm looking forward to the most is crypto bro musings on the lofty nature of trustless decentralized society squashed by sufficiently powerful computers wrecking the entire encryption basis of all their funny monies.

Though fair enough, crypto bros have also done their part in exposing the moral flimsiness of tenured philosophers like MacAskill by having him credulously shill for them, then imploding.

Maybe this is more implications of attention-grabbing tulip-mania driving philosophical discourse than anything particularly quantum-y, though.

re: Wu and Oppenheimer, the article mentions Oppenheimer going to bat for her despite being unable to bring her along to the Manhattan Project -- maybe she makes an appearance in the movie?

Philip Nunez, Tuesday, 11 July 2023 23:06 (two years ago)

ten months pass...

Today in abstracts you can use: The binding of cosmological structures by massless topological defects

Assuming spherical symmetry and weak field, it is shown that if one solves the Poisson equation or the Einstein field equations sourced by a topological defect, i.e. a singularity of a very specific form, the result is a localized gravitational field capable of driving flat rotation (i.e. Keplerian circular orbits at a constant speed for all radii) of test masses on a thin spherical shell without any underlying mass. Moreover, a large-scale structure which exploits this solution by assembling concentrically a number of such topological defects can establish a flat stellar or galactic rotation curve, and can also deflect light in the same manner as an equipotential (isothermal) sphere. Thus, the need for dark matter or modified gravity theory is mitigated, at least in part.

I just assumed that once brollionaires get time machines and begin rolling coal with tachyons, the amount of space-time distortion these jackasses pollute places like the JFK assassination, Pompeii, the Titanic, etc. with would be a serious problem, but maybe these nexus types of events need to happen?

Elvis Telecom, Sunday, 9 June 2024 05:20 (two years ago)


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