Israel to World: "Suck It."

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We've (the US) been pushing birth control in Africa for a long time. It has a huge correlation to improvements in quality of life. (Melinda Gates big project atm too iirc?)

Mordy, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:16 (eleven years ago) link

Maybe that's just secret eugenics too, tho.

Mordy, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:17 (eleven years ago) link

Here's a copy of the first one: https://tspace.library.utoronto.ca/bitstream/1807/4989/1/rh05036.pdf

Mordy, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:18 (eleven years ago) link

oh shit

Because contraceptives may introduce social discord, leading at times to intimate partners’ violence amongst African couples, women of low bargaining powers often resort to family planning methods that are suitable to covert use.30-31 Women can take injections of depo-provera while visiting a health facility and remain protected against unwanted pregnancies for three months. This may be done without their husband’s knowledge and without the bother of having to remember to take the pill or to undergo clinical procedures that are involved when opting for implants or intrauterine devices. Consequently, a general pattern that has been observed in the contraceptive method mix in sub-Saharan Africa and elsewhere in the developing world is the predominance of injectables.32-34 The Ethiopian DHS data analysed here indicate clearly that the ratio of pill users to injectable users is 1:1.2 nationally, while the corresponding ratio is 1:2 for CBRHS areas, according to the CPS results (Figure 1).

Mordy, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:18 (eleven years ago) link

I'd take issue with the nebulous notion of the US pushing birth control in Africa.

Gukbe, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:18 (eleven years ago) link

yo c'mon, give me some credit for digging that up

Mordy, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:19 (eleven years ago) link

Yeah, that's mostly condoms, and mostly to prevent AIDS, no?

Josh in Chicago, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:20 (eleven years ago) link

And by "prevent AIDS" I mean "prevent African babies."

Josh in Chicago, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:20 (eleven years ago) link

Read the paragraph I just posted!

Mordy, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:20 (eleven years ago) link

Man, if you hate your husband so much that you need to secretly sneak out and get birth control shots, I feel for ya.

Josh in Chicago, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:21 (eleven years ago) link

Bawah Ayaga Agula, Patricia Akweongo, Ruth Simmons and James Phillips. Women’s fears and men’s anxieties: the impact of family planning on gender relations in northern Ghana. Stud Fam Plann 1999; 30(1): 54–66.

Shah I. Comparative analysis of contracep- tive method choice. In: Proceeding of the Demographic and Health Surveys World Conference, 5–7 August 1991, Washington DC, 617–625.

Ross J, K Hardee, E Mumford and S Eid. 34. Contraceptive method choice in developing countries. Inter Fam Plann Persp 2002; 28(1): 32–40.

Magadi M and S Curtis. Trends and deter- minants of contraceptive method choice in Kenya. Stud Fam Plann 2003; 34(3): 149– 159.

Some follow-ups for the truly passionate.

Mordy, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:22 (eleven years ago) link

Um, or maybe marital rape is still accepted culturally there? xp

Mordy, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:22 (eleven years ago) link

Apparently it is true that injectable birth control is the most popular form of contraception in sub-Saharan Africa. See for instance:

The most popular contraceptive for women in eastern and southern Africa, a hormone shot given every three months...

http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/04/health/04hiv.html?_r=0

There is also at least anecdotal evidence that women there often obtain it without their husbands' knowledge or consent. See for instance:

Speaking at the recent London Summit on Family Planning, (Melinda) Gates had returned from a visit to sub-Saharan Africa with stories of women who snuck away from their husbands to obtain birth control shots at a local clinic, only to be turned away as the clinic had run out of the product.

http://www.globalization101.org/the-battle-over-birth-control-for-developing-nations/

o. nate, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:23 (eleven years ago) link

Whether or not the story out if Israel is true, this stuff is at least honestly educational. I mean, it makes sense

Josh in Chicago, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:29 (eleven years ago) link

btw, if you don't know a lot about the huge positive affects of making contraception and family planning available to women in third world countries, it's worth looking at. incredible results.

Mordy, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:33 (eleven years ago) link

Oh, that I know, I just didn't know about depo specifically.

Josh in Chicago, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:35 (eleven years ago) link

Yeah, I think a lot of people knew that which is why there was much protestation when W wanted aid to be conditional upon a lack of contraceptives.

Gukbe, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:36 (eleven years ago) link

ok, i really only mentioned it bc you said "I'd take issue with the nebulous notion of the US pushing birth control in Africa."

Mordy, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:37 (eleven years ago) link

Well yeah I said "nebulous' because there was a very recent time where America didn't want to push it.

Gukbe, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:39 (eleven years ago) link

Governmentally, I should say not private.

Gukbe, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:39 (eleven years ago) link

"pushing birth control in Africa" just read as too nebulously in line with intimations of eugenics, which is why I bristled.

Josh in Chicago, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:48 (eleven years ago) link

Well that's an issue as well, it I was just wondering how anyone could blithely skate by such a huge debate.

Gukbe, Tuesday, 29 January 2013 03:59 (eleven years ago) link

I've run out of free Haaretz articles for the month but this looks relevant:

http://www.haaretz.com/blogs/routine-emergencies/ethiopian-women-and-birth-control-when-a-scoop-becomes-a-smear.premium-1.500341

Mordy, Wednesday, 30 January 2013 16:37 (eleven years ago) link

The story of the dramatic drop in the birthrates of the Ethiopian Israeli community over the past decade and why it happened was a story that needed to be told. Those on the ground who work with the Ethiopian community who first observed and researched the phenomenon and Gal Gabai, the excellent television journalist whose show “Vacuum,” broke the story to the Israeli public, deserve credit for pulling the story out of the realm of rumor and shadows.

However - as in the game of telephone, when the more a story is repeated, the more warped and distorted it becomes - the international coverage of this scandal is transforming a tale insensitivity, cultural condescension and, yes, perhaps a certain level of racism, into some kind of villainous genocidal plot of sterilization aimed at ethnic and racial cleansing.

What the original television program uncovered is an insensitivity to a traditional culture and imposing Western norms in what likely began as a well-meaning attempt to help families make an easier adjustment to the shock that was ahead of them when they moved to Israel and once they arrived. The stories women told painted a picture of being coaxed and strongly convinced that they should subject themselves to a Depo-Provera birth control shot every three months, without being offered other methods of family planning. They also recounted being told in educational workshops that Israelis had “small families” and that having many children in Israel would “make their life difficult.” Some said they were led to believe they would not be permitted to emigrate if they did not submit to the shots, others said that their objections to receiving them were ignored. Some women said they weren’t aware the shots were birth control - they thought they were vaccinations, and others said their complaints about disturbing side effects were ignored.

Mordy, Wednesday, 30 January 2013 16:39 (eleven years ago) link

I found a cache'd version. Here's some more:

Gamzu’s action took place after a group of six human rights organizations requested that the Ministry “adopt a number of steps to ensure the practice will not continue” including “making enquiries about the medical condition of each woman and whether the drug is suitable for her circumstances, not to provide any injections without informing the women of the possible side-effects of the drug and providing information about alternative contraceptive methods” and “that a note be included in the patient’s medical records recording that conversation took place” and urged Gamzu “consider examining the background to the practice and to collect updated figures on the use of the contraceptive.”

It is was an appropriate action to take and his quick response was in order, so as to bring birth control in the Ethiopian community should be in line with the rest of Israeli women, making them in control of their decisions with full information as to the alternatives.

But the story has taken on a life of its own internationally. The words “forced” and “coercion” are being thrown around in the international coverage. Images of Mengele-level persecution of clueless, helpless victims being marched by force from camps to clinics to receive their injections have been conjured up, as the story has travelled from the Israeli media to the national mainstream media, to international and niche publications. The headlines run from the oversimplified to deliberately twisted:

Israel admits forcing birth control shots on Ethiopian women

Israel: Discrimination against Ethiopian Jews

Israel coerced Ethiopian women into taking contraceptive jabs

Israel Admits “Shameful” Birth Control Drug Injected in “Unaware” Ethiopian Jews

The most hostile coverage refers inaccurately to “sterilization” - conveniently ignoring the fact that Depo-Provera is a three-month birth control injection, for which women must voluntarily go to a clinic to receive the shots. It is insulting to the intelligence of Ethiopian women to believe that they did this for years at a time against their will. Certainly, if there was a nefarious plot to stop them from having babies, there would have been a more efficient way to do it.

I believe the women who told their stories to Gal Gabbai. I also believe that the vast majority of the Ethiopian women who received Depo-Provera were aware it was birth control and received it willingly, wanting to be in control of deciding when to get pregnant. And some of them - it is unclear how many - preferred being injected at a clinic rather than having to take pills daily in the presence of other family members - husbands or mothers or in-laws - who might disapprove of that decision. I also believe that those who did not want to receive the shots and truly wanted to become pregnant were smart enough to stop receiving them. At least some of the drop in these birthrate is attributable to access to birth control and control over their childbearing that these women wanted.

Mordy, Wednesday, 30 January 2013 16:47 (eleven years ago) link

The most hostile coverage refers inaccurately to “sterilization” - conveniently ignoring the fact that Depo-Provera is a three-month birth control injection, for which women must voluntarily go to a clinic to receive the shots. It is insulting to the intelligence of Ethiopian women to believe that they did this for years at a time against their will. Certainly, if there was a nefarious plot to stop them from having babies, there would have been a more efficient way to do it.

Duh.

Mordy, Wednesday, 30 January 2013 16:48 (eleven years ago) link

FYI Depo has a lot of side effects and isn't recommended for women with other options because of them. It can bring on some big changes to your body/cycle, incl loss of libido, flattening of emotional life, plus it turns out to be dangerous to bone mass with long-term use. It does have a very high "normal usage" effectiveness rate since there's basically nothing for the individual to do differently. But it's not a comfortable choice for most women.

lets just remember to blame the patriarchy for (in orbit), Wednesday, 30 January 2013 16:55 (eleven years ago) link

In theory I can understand getting it because of the lifestyle issues, ie it can be secret and no one can force you to undo it, but one might definitely find that the trade-off was not acceptable overall.

lets just remember to blame the patriarchy for (in orbit), Wednesday, 30 January 2013 16:59 (eleven years ago) link

I don't have an opinion about whether a particular woman should or shouldn't use Depo - and hopefully this whole tumult will result in any woman considering it making a careful informed decision (if they had not already).

Mordy, Wednesday, 30 January 2013 17:02 (eleven years ago) link

Depo is really no more potentially harmful than most chemical birth control. that it was Depo specifically and not some other medicine is the least relevant aspect of this whole controversy.

Josh in Chicago, Wednesday, 30 January 2013 17:19 (eleven years ago) link

Sort of. Because it's administered by injection without further involvement from the patient and lasts for 3 mos, it is unlike most/any other bc methods because you have no control over your experience of it after that. Far more than the alternatives, it can feel like or be cast as something that is done TO you.

lets just remember to blame the patriarchy for (in orbit), Wednesday, 30 January 2013 17:23 (eleven years ago) link

http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/breaking/2013/0130/breaking43.html

i don't know how much i believe anyone here, which is p much my default position tbh

b'hurt's tauntin' (darraghmac), Wednesday, 30 January 2013 17:39 (eleven years ago) link

Seems like a better fit for the anti-semitism thread. Again, not to thread police but I kinda hate this thread. Let's keep it for inflammatory stories about Israeli genocide and eugenics campaigns?

Mordy, Wednesday, 30 January 2013 17:44 (eleven years ago) link

one month passes...

“We see our stones as our message,” Bassem explained. The message they carried, he said, was “We don’t accept you.” While Bassem spoke admiringly of Mahatma Gandhi, he didn’t worry over whether stone-throwing counted as violence. The question annoyed him: Israel uses far greater and more lethal force on a regular basis, he pointed out, without being asked to clarify its attitude toward violence. If the loincloth functioned as the sign of Gandhi’s resistance, of India’s nakedness in front of British colonial might, Bassem said, “Our sign is the stone.” The weekly clashes with the I.D.F. were hence in part symbolic. The stones were not just flinty yellow rocks, but symbols of defiance, of a refusal to submit to occupation, regardless of the odds.

cf Stones thrown at vehicles near Ariel caused a serious crash that left a toddler fighting for her life.

Mordy, Sunday, 17 March 2013 13:51 (eleven years ago) link

just a little symbolic toddler killing. no biggie:
http://bbcwatch.org/2013/03/16/bbc-fails-to-report-on-route-5-terror-attack/

Mordy, Sunday, 17 March 2013 13:54 (eleven years ago) link

yeah the twitter chatter seems to be very much focused on the rock-throwing

max, Sunday, 17 March 2013 13:54 (eleven years ago) link

seems like a bit of a stretch to compare throwing stones at the military to throwing stones at civilian cars on the highway tho

max, Sunday, 17 March 2013 13:57 (eleven years ago) link

i think the point is that the article author is living in a fantasy world where intifadas are romantic resistances against military oppressions when the last two intifadas (and a third if it happened - god forbid) mostly involve the murder of civilians.

Mordy, Sunday, 17 March 2013 13:58 (eleven years ago) link

hes pretty clear about the human cost of the intifadas, i think

max, Sunday, 17 March 2013 14:01 (eleven years ago) link

The losses of the second intifada were enormous. Nearly 5,000 Palestinians and more than 1,000 Israelis died. Israeli assassination campaigns and the I.D.F.’s siege of West Bank cities left the Palestinian leadership decimated and discouraged. By the end of 2005, Yasir Arafat was dead, Israel had pulled its troops and settlers out of Gaza and the Palestinian Authority president, Mahmoud Abbas, had reached a truce with Prime Minister Ariel Sharon. The uprising sputtered out. The economy was ruined, Gaza and the West Bank were more isolated from each other than ever, and Palestinians were divided, defeated and exhausted.

max, Sunday, 17 March 2013 14:01 (eleven years ago) link

doesnt sound too romantic. the headline is 'grabby' and not really very representative of the article content

max, Sunday, 17 March 2013 14:01 (eleven years ago) link

IDF also doesnt do itself any favors

They drove us to the old British police station in the I.D.F. base in Halamish. While I was sitting on a bench, an I.D.F. spokesman called my cellphone to inform me that no journalists with press cards had been detained in Nabi Saleh. I disagreed. (The next day, according to Agence France-Presse, the I.D.F. denied I had been arrested.) A half-hour later, an officer escorted me to the gate.

max, Sunday, 17 March 2013 14:02 (eleven years ago) link

tbh I only scanned the piece. I'm pretty exhausted by the recent spate of Third Intifada articles (mostly coming from UK media but also Haaretz) that seem like their breathlessly anticipating the resumption of all out warfare in the West Bank. if this article doesn't encourage it that's promising bc it seems supremely irresponsible to me to cheerlead a third intifada, even if you are hoping to get good copy out of it.

Mordy, Sunday, 17 March 2013 14:05 (eleven years ago) link

they're* breathlessly

Mordy, Sunday, 17 March 2013 14:05 (eleven years ago) link

I always forget why these two groups of people are fighting in the first place.

how's life, Sunday, 17 March 2013 14:35 (eleven years ago) link

this is the real Israel to World: "Suck It." NYT article of the week btw: http://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/17/world/middleeast/in-jerusalem-jewish-apartments-in-arab-neighborhoods-complicate-issue.html

which i think is a good idea - dividing jerusalem was always a terrible concept (and as the article itself admits, largely impossible after '68)

Mordy, Sunday, 17 March 2013 16:36 (eleven years ago) link


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