Article Response: The Death of Pop, Part 1

Message Bookmarked
Bookmark Removed
Not all messages are displayed: show all messages (142 of them)
1. 'Wouldn't post-pop be interesting?' No, I don't think so; unless it's equivalent to something we (we?) have already - Lloyd Cole, Magnetic Fields, Pulp or whatever (I don't mean to equate those examples).

2. I admire Tim H's ability to 'get' things. I almost feel like I have a little more insight into the mysterious article, just after reading his reply - because I kind of feel that I do understand his reply. He seems to be saying that Tom E said that there was a New or Recent kind of pop - a kind of discrete movement - which was doing things or to which things were happening. Whereas Tim H seems to be saying: no, there is a long continuity of pop. I feel that Tim H is right, somehow. But this is mainly because I do not understand the basis of Tom E's view that there is some kind of 'new pop' which is worth talking about in its own right. (Obviously I have never heard half of the people that Tom E talks about.)

I also agreed with Tim H about the death of melodrama, I mean, the melodrama of death.

the pinefox, Friday, 22 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Intellectual fetishizing by music geeks of mindless pop intended for teenage girls; I think the default assumption, especially given the irony of writing about something you claim is immune to criticism and context, is that it's ironic, an overreaction against what you perceive as a subculture of holier-than-thou indie elistism. If I took it seriously, I'd have to conclude that Tom is arguing that people who really care about music ought to quit wasting their time investigating obscure independent artists and just keep their radio on Top 40. This idea is so fundamentally at odds with my perception of the world that my brain resists believing that it's an opinion reasonable people actually honestly hold. (Or, if they hold it, that they'll keep holding it for very long.) I'd have the same initial reaction if you wrote that all the really interesting stuff in food is happening in microwave dinners.

glenn mcdonald, Friday, 22 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

"mindless pop"

mark s, Friday, 22 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Ooh, this has just given me a really great idea for a blog name, since I've been trying to think of one. Thank you Glen, may your muse shine on as brightly as a diamond.

Nicole, Friday, 22 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Nicole - Ooh, let us know when your weblog gets started. Will it be about music ?

Patrick, Friday, 22 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

It will be started when I finish this irritating summer class, so maybe 2-3 weeks down the road. It should probably be really really boring, but might possibly involve musing.

Nicole, Friday, 22 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

I meant music, not musing, though there might be some of that as well. Damn.

Nicole, Friday, 22 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

I hope someone will respond to Glenn's post up there - he's definitely bringing up some valid points.

What I find interesting is that Glenn and Tom are both huge music lovers with terrifically broad tastes that go very far pop (Glenn's love of Jewel and Alanis Morissette being a less dancey equivalent to Tom's thing for Britney and Destiny's Child) and just as far in the non-mainstream direction, yet their stances seem diametrically opposed in the aspect of their tastes that each chooses to emphasize.

Patrick, Friday, 22 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Glenn: all I have ever thought - whether or not I've 'argued' this is another matter, since it seems so well-duh an idea - is that people writing about pop music should be true to their ears, as it were. If they are enjoying something, and they like thinking about why they are enjoying it, then it shouldn't matter what that something is. In my case I realised that I was enjoying radio pop a lot more than I was enjoying most other things, and so I decided to start writing about why. The "overreaction" to indie stagnation is an editorial emphasis, not a listening one.

I'm not quite sure how you can assume - from this article, at least - that I don't think people should explore more small independent artists.

Tom, Friday, 22 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

OK, I'm kind of confused about Glenn's conclusion above. Tom nowhere directly advocates ignoring music outside the charts and I can't see any evidence that he thinks this. Just because you state that there are exciting things going on in the top 40, or even if you state that the *most* exciting things in music at the moment are currently the most popular, it doesn't mean that you are automatically denying the value of searching things out elsewhere.

Richard Tunnicliffe, Friday, 22 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Totally irrelevant clarification time!

While I think Destiny's Child have made some good singles, I'm really not that huge a fan. They seem to be used as shorthand for "that kind of pop Tom/Freaky Trigger likes", but Writing... is patchy and Survivor isn't much better. But yeah, a good singles band.

Tom, Friday, 22 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Tom - Yeah, I remember you writing that Destiny's Child's big album wasn't so hot. I guess I'm still shocked that *three* different people reviewed "Survivor" on NYLPM when the song had barely even been released, like it was some huge event or something. But yeah, they're not a specifically "Tom" thing :).

Patrick, Friday, 22 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Re: Glenn's 'microwave dinners' - it's that old 'sometimes I like steak sometimes i like mcdonalds' thing, isn't it? And nothing's 'mindless' if you put yr mind to it...

Andrew L, Friday, 22 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Glenn's frantic (yet futile) denial of the 13- year-old girl within is a lesson to us all.

mark s, Friday, 22 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Yes, you are absolutely right – Pop is dead. A stunning blow, but not entirely unanticipated. I am spreading the news as rapidly as possible, so that all our friends who are in the Pop ‘bag’ can get out of it before their cars are reposessed and the insurance companies tear up their policies. Sad to see Pop go (and so quickly!). I was fond of it. As fond, almost, as I was of its grave and noble predecessor Rock. But we cannot dwell in the done-for. The death of a movement is a natural part of life, as was understood so well by the partisans of Chanson, which is dead. I remember where I was when I first heard that Pop had bought it. I was in my study with a cup of tequila and the new Hear’Say single. Hear’Say’s work is, we agree, good – very good. But who can make the leap to greatness while dragging behind them the burnt-out boxcars of a dead aesthetic? Perhaps we can find new employment for them. On the roads, for example. When the insight overtook me, I started to my feet, knocking over the tequila, and said aloud (although there was no one to hear) ‘What? Pop too?’. So many, so many. I put the Hear’Say single away and turned to contemplation of the death of Plainsong 958AD.

The Ghost of Donald Barthelme, Friday, 22 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

"we all thought it strange. there, sitting in the front row of miss mandible's class, was the boy band, 'nsync. they said, 'pop is dead, tom said so. we're here to learn about different things. about science and philosophy, things that will help us find jobs with security and pensions." and so--dammit, stevie. you've infected me.

anyhow, just finished reading the article. before reading it, contemplating the phrase "pop is dead" and recalling some of tom's recent thoughts, my idea on how it'd go would be like this: pop has gotten too smart for its own good. once it was one hundred monkeys with one hundred typewriters, eventually producing not only shakespeare, but joyce, nabokov, and borges. now the monkees [sic] have decided that they want to BE shek'spere, etc.

which is how tom's piece seems to conclude, that autonomy is detrimental to pop music. and it's at this point that i'm loath to bring up the fact that david browne (david browne!!) beat tom to this very point in entertainment weekly, almost a year ago now.

as i sit here downloading the new mandy moore single, having just enjoyed "pop" on ktu in the car, i'm afraid i can't agree with tom. if i'm to be true to my own ears -- a listener first, and then a thinker -- i must say that pop keeps rolling on.

fred solinger, Friday, 22 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

I think the phrase I was reacting to most directly was "a watertight case that the charts were once again going to be the only party worth crashing". Combine that with your (Tom's) NYLPM post lauding that Salon piece about two-step, and "Moments in Love" and NYLPM's focuses on chart pop, and I build up a pretty strong impression that you think this is the most important music being made at the moment, and that critics who don't confront it are misdirecting their attention. I'm obviously a supporter of writing about what you like, even if it's something not usually taken seriously by critics (Roxette being my pet pop example), and I've written specifically about the teenage-girl in me (who happens to respond most strongly to Shampoo), so I ought to be sympathetic to your cause. But I lose you when you jump from enjoying a song just because you like how it sounds to dismissing critiques of it along any other axis. Although you assert that "artistic autonomy is irrelevant to the impact of the finished product", I don't see where you've provided any cogent argument about why this is any more true or false about pop than it is about Black Metal or bluegrass murder songs or Amnesiac.

glenn mcdonald, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

When I saw Glenn McDonald's post I had a feeling that the sky was about to fall in, and that he would be thrown to the jackals. He was thrown to the ghosts, anyway.

He didn't make his case more appealing (however appealing or unappealing it may be) by implying a) that Tom E is a 'music geek' and b) that 'teenage girls' are in some unstated way dubious or inferior. a) Tom E is a good, clever geezer - a right geezer - a geezer what drinks beer and stuff. b) I think we all know, and don't need anyone else to assert (as I am now doing), that it is wrong to slag of 'teenage girls' (or 'teenage boys' for that matter). They come in all shapes and sizes. (Or so I'm told.)

In a way those overheated (microwaved?) polemical points get in the way of serious discussion of the music. But is there such a thing as serious discussion of the music? Is it possible? Tom E decided that he liked what was in the charts. For those who don't, there is no debating with him, or vice versa - like he says, they're his ears, and he's gonna use them.

I think that the geezer McDonald is kind of on to something, though, in saying that Tom E shouldn't make world-historical generalizations out of the evidence of his ears, if he's then going to say 'Well, they're just my ears... I just like the music, mate'. But one reason I may be wrong here is that Tom E might say: the point is to make vast silly generalizations on the basis of your ears - because it makes life more... EXCITING.

Tom E's writing, though often hard to understand, might be one of the things that might make life more exciting. I still don't believe his ears, though.

the pinefox, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

I've written specifically about the teenage-girl in me (who happens to respond most strongly to Shampoo)

I don't know if you're male or female, Glenn but I'm sorry to report I know almost *NO* female Shampoo fans, except for the Japanese ones. Shampoo were a male, middle aged, primarily journalists' wet dream, not anything to do with the *real* pop urges of teenage girls.

If you want a teenage girl band that actually appealed to teenage girls, you've got to look at early Kenickie or something like that.

masonic boom, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Rats! Next you'll be telling me that teenage girls don't listen to Daphne & Celeste!

In glenn's defence, I think he's talking about some kind of idealised, platonic 'teenage girl'. No hang on, that's even creepier.

Nick, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Most teenage girls I know lust after Thom Yorke, cause, you know, he's well cute, he is. ;-)

masonic boom, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

I was going to write something very dull and complicated about the idea of "real" "teenage" "girls" and what they have to do with pop and pop theorists, when my mind went spinning back to an old article by Meaghan Morris which I realised made my points much better. If anyone's interested, it's titled 'Banality and Cultural Studies' and you can find it here: http://www.kuenstlerhaus.de/haus.0/SCRIPT/txt1999/11/Morrise.HTML

The key paragraph being, perhaps:

'In pop epistemology, a complication is introduced via the procedures of projection and identification that Elaine Showalter describes in "Critical Cross-Dressing." The knowing subject of popular epistemology no longer contemplates "mass culture" as bimbo, but takes on the assumed mass cultural characteristics in the writing of his own text. Since the object of projection and identification in post-subcultural theory tends to be black music and "style" rather than the European (and literary) feminine, we find an actantial hero of knowledge emerging in the form of the white male theorist as *bimbo*.'

stevie t, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

I'm sorry to say that I don't really know what Stevie T is telling us here. My own view (again?) would be: it might not be a good thing to go on about 'teenage girls' as an archetype. It might be better to recognize that there are millions of teenage girls, all particular and complex (or simple, for that matter) in their own ways. If I was a 'teenage girl' I would be annoyed at someone presuming to know what 'teenage girl' meant (beyond a simple designation of age and gender) - even, or even ESPECIALLY, if that person happened to be a teenage girl themselves.

I am not saying that teenage girls are especially vulnerable and need extra protection from generalization. It's more that *whenever* these generalizations start to knock around - whether they're about teenage girls, or 'music geeks' who like crappy records, or Scousers who left for southern New Towns at an early age, or people who write pastiches of Bruce Springsteen - laziness, slackness and insenstivity are probably trailing in their wake.

OK, we often need generalizations. They're not always bad in principle. But generalizations about 'what teenage girls are like' are liable to be too vast to be helpful. It's not that teenage girls are all grate and kool, or that they're all dumb consumer dupes. It's that they're all different.

the pinefox, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Pinefox has a point, since the only teenage girl that I know of posting regularly to these boards (and apologies if she's not actually teenage) listens to Penderecki.

I try not to be the first to bring the "teenage girl" archetype into a discussion. It tends to get brought in anyway, usually by people making generalisations about the sort of people who listen to pop and making them in a negative way.

The academic as bimbo thing is somehow related, surely, to the Momus interview, where some *very* interesting things were said that nobody's replied to, least of all me.

I might try and explain the autonomy thing later but I've had so little sleep it wouldn't be sensible to do it now (very briefly it's not to do with an actual assumption of artistic autonomy or not, it's to do with the presentation of that autonomy as something to be valued in the consumption of the records. This is present with R'head and black metal and not with, say, Westlife. Listening strategies - listening to non-pop music *as* pop, for instance - are something else entirely and I'll get to them).

Tim H and Glenn are both right about several other things and hopefully things will be a bit clearer when the other parts of this article-series have emerged.

Final pedantic clarification. Moments in Love is not a specifically pop-oriented feature. It just so happens that the first two entries were deservedly celebrated chart hits. (Daft Punk isn't even pop by my tight definition anyway, though very possibly they might be 'post- pop').

Tom, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Teenage girls and their likes/dislikes aside, as much as I enjoyed Tom's piece and thought it was an intelligent piece of pop criticism, it made me think of Tom Wolfe and the acknowledgement that journalistic objectivity is a sham. I'd like to extend that idea to serious discourse outside of journalism as well. How can we pretend that we can "judge" a current genre or even note the quality of the stuff being produced without considering the influence of our respective ages and experiences?

Tom claims that the excellence of chart pop started two years ago and is about to end, or has ended. Perhaps nothing has ended but Tom's brief flirtation with it? From my perspective as someone who has hated chart pop since I was twelve, I didn't see any difference between Baby One More Time and say, Fantasy by Mariah Carey. Chart pop sucked, always has, always will. But I'm 21, and just discovered indie rock and all its inherent snobbery last year. I'd be willing to put money on the prospect that in five years or so, I may turn into a Backstreet Boys enthusiast just the same, or whatever their equivalent may be in 2006. I won't be writing any articles about how indie rock is dead, though. I'm not so sure that pop actually changed anyways, or if there was a deliberate 'movement' of nu-pop at all. If I were Tom, I'd be asking myself if this wasn't all just a musical version of the convertibles-and-Ray-Bans mid-life crisis. Of course, I'm also asking myself if I should just go out and buy a few turtlenecks for the long, cold, snobby road I'm going down every time I write articles for the school newspaper about free jazz. But seriously, do others agree that pop is getting worse, or are people just getting tired of it again?

Dave M., Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Pop = not getting worse, tho possibly reaching a plateau or impasse, in ref. a "generation" of young performers' own boredom with aspects of repetition and limitation at delivery end of project (dangers of repetitive strain injury in young dancers etc). Parameters of discussion — wherein unexpected excellence of pop over last few years could originally be somewhat acknowledged and explored — need to be re- examined fairly sharply. Routine apposition to "indie" a big critical weakness, as indie's own relative autonomy and/or quality deeply in question (esp. in ref self-defeating avoidance of "excellence"): apposition to tougher (?), perhaps (?) less compromised musics — free jazz? rap??????!???? — a problem yet to be solved, as the critical discourse *surrounding* and *supporting* said alt.musics basically still SO weak, unevolved, complacent, frightened, reactive etc etc... esp. in ref. the sedimented/ occluded politics of their own (alternative haha) mediation.

mark s, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

The confusion arises, I think, from talking of the stuff you like as "Pop" - even, Nik Cohn, in 'Awopbopaloobopalopbamboom!' calls the stuff he likes 'Superpop' and Bangs and Reynolds are awash with invented genres. Coin a half-decent neologism and you're free to define [Max Martin+BritneyxTimberland/Destiny's Child divided by turbo-capitalism] however you want. I dunno: hyperpop, uberpop, nupop... actually none of those are very inspiring are they?

stevie t, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Megapop, underpop, picopop, praeterpop, omnipop, deep pop, transcendento-pop

mark s, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

We used "machine pop" a few times a while back, and I still like it - wish I'd remembered it for the article. It's a bit Kraftwerky but it does suggest all sorts of things: the protoolisation of the music, the sense of a huge diffused collective mechanical responsibility for the finished product, the piston-beats of the iconic singles.

And it does what I think any good name has to do which is address, confront and reverse the main criticism of the music - that it's manufactured, alienated, and production line. So machine pop is saying 'yes we know', and it's also saying that not only are these good things but that they are actually the neccessary things that differentiate this genre from other ones (which is kind of what my article is getting at).

Tom, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

The thing about teenage girls wasn't intended to imply that teenage girls are an undifferentiated, uncritical mass, but rather that this kind of pre-fab pop treats them like an undifferentiated, uncritical mass. A self-aware writer-about-music can claim to like this stuff on considered aesthetic grounds, but what about the lunch- box-buying, gossip-mag-consuming anonymous millions succumbing to the marketing machine? Part of my objection to this stuff, no matter how pleasant it does or doesn't sound, is that it seems so clearly, to me, like debilitatingly superficial and conformist propaganda aimed at precisely the most impressionable. I can see all sorts of socially- encouraging, self-awareness-inducing, self-image-improving things that might come from listening to Shampoo and Kenickie and Alanis, if the listener suddenly decided (even accidentally), to pay thoughtful attention to them; I haven't been able to discern any such potential value in Christina Aguilera or O-Town, and only the faintest, most dilluted trace in Britney. This is pop going nowhere, targeted at people in exactly the life-stage where they have to start deciding where to go. It's soma, poured into the water supply of a city that needs to wake up. So it scares me to see someone patently capable of thinking clearly defending it.

glenn mcdonald, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

That reminds me: I was possibly unfair to the geezer McDonald in implying that he had a dodgy view of 'teenage girls'. All he said was that the music was aimed at teenage girls. Maybe it is - I wouldn't really know. But his saying that didn't necessarily mean that he thought that teenage girls were *really* all the same, silly, clever, bad, cool, or anything else.

Apart from that, obviously, I stand by my relatively irrelevant comments about 'teenage girls'.

the pinefox, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

glenn, a question out of interest: do you like 60s "teenpop"? and by teenpop here, i mean music that isn't written by the performers, so we're talking the ronettes, the crystals, the shangri-las, the monkees, dionne warwick, dusty springfield, leslie gore, the archies, etc.

if not, then it follows that you'd find nothing (or very little) redeeming in britney et. al.; if so, what do you see as the difference? and i pinpoint 60s pop in particular because i think much of today's pop comes straight out of the 60s, only fused with 80s technology.

fred solinger, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

My knowledge of that kind of 60s teen-pop is limited to a few survey compilations and a Shangri-Las best-of, and I like them, but a) I don't pretend to know much about the cultural role that music played at the time, and b) it's not playing it now, so it's hard to have the same conversation about it that we're having about modern pop. I like A*Teens, Steps, a few B*Witched songs and the one line in "Stronger" about her loneliness, though, so it's not that I'm incapable of enjoying the music. The debate, to me, is not about what you enjoy, it's about what you endorse (and so too the relationship between enjoyment and endorsement). What would you think of someone writing glowingly and articulately about smoking because they discovered they like the taste of menthols? I'd be inclined to think they were being disingenuous and/or irresponsible.

glenn mcdonald, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

I don't know Glenn's writing elsewhere: my failing, my laziness, whatever. But what I read in this thread comes at ME as damaged (to say the least) by pre-fabricated thinking: the shout-out stuff is the off-the- shelf phrases like (as queried) "mindless pop" (tho of course everyone reaches for similar meaningless phrases sometimes), but the subtler hand-me-downs are those embedded in these distinctions and assumptions about How People Listen. "We" can listen with strength and detachment (and "irony", I spose, tho this is basically a yukky-them term which I also hate for its pre-fab laziness), but "they" need protection from their own low self-esteem, and nurturing and teaching, and leading out of their benighted 13-year-old silly-girl lives into the sunny uplands of semi- middle-aged male seriousness. "Pay thoughtful attention" = read the lyrics as if they were student essays on the wrongs of the world (which in the case of Alanis is pretty much what they are). But what if you ACTUALLY pay thoughtful attention to MORE than just the words — to what the rhythm says ("says"), or the production, or to the evolution (or lack of it) of the career, to the swirling love-hate relationship between the star and the fan? If this *is* propaganda "aimed at" someone (by the amazing demonic musico-sociological geniuses in the studio), then how do THESE elements work, how are they meant to impact (first of all I wrote: "how are they meant to be read" — D'oh! As if little girls HAD independent brains)? And what are the implications everywhere else: how can we purge the rest of music of these Evils, and — when so purged — will it be Cecil Taylor or Starsailor?

mark s, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

glenn, i see what you're trying to say, but i'm sure you don't need me to tell you (i hope) that the comparison is a bit of a reach. if a person wrote intelligently, glowingly and articulately about why he enjoys cigarettes (because of the taste of menthol), i'd imagine that the people reading it would be intelligent, articulate people, well aware of the detrimental effects of cigarettes, who wouldn't begrudge the man his opinion or his right to smoke. similarly, if someone were to read an individual's articulate, glowing praise of pop music, i'd assume that they'd ALSO be intelligent people (why else would they be reading in the first place?) and would respect the author's views if not necessarily agreeing with them.

your argument, as i understand it, seems to imply that a) the author might not be meaning it -- which (again, i hope) i cna tell you is not the case, if not for tom, then for myself -- and that b) listening should be strictly regimented and restricted for smart folks (it should have meaning), which seems to be what momus is saying in his interview in pop:art. to quote josh: why can't it be both? why can't i, for example, go from listening to the new mandy moore single to the new beta band single to neu! to sisqo, enjoy each for their merits, and then go online and write just why i like these things, despite the fact that they have little to nothing in common?

apologies if i've gotten it wrong.

fred solinger, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

It might be cool to be famous enough that it would be your "fault" for not knowing my writing. And then again, it might not. Like many people here, I have a web site. A couple relevant pieces, if you're interested, might be my review of the first Kenickie album and my later review of the third Shampoo album.

As for pre-fab thinking, obviously one of the hard parts about these disembodied conversations is we each arrive with so much context and background and we try to compress it into little signifiers to save time. By "mindless pop" (you didn't put a question mark on your "query" earlier, so I didn't realize you were asking a question) I mean the same thing that Tom does when he talks about pop in which he says the image is essential and the context (in the usual critical sense) is not. I do believe there's an "us" and a "them" here, where "we" are people who think about and discuss the meaning and implications of music, and "they" are the people who don't analyze why they like what they like. I don't think this is a controversial distinction, and "we" (this forum) just discussed it in another recent thread about "taste", so that's why I didn't expand on it here. Also: the counter-examples I gave (Shampoo, Kenickie, Alanis) were all young and female, so I don't think I'm arguing for middle- aged maleness as an ideal; and I didn't say that thoughtful attention means reading the lyrics. I agree that rhythm and production may communicate just as much, although lyrics are usually easier to talk about.

glenn mcdonald, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

I hadn't read that Momus interview until now, but yes, I agree with much of it. I don't think either of us are arguing that listening has to be regimented, but that there is a difference between listening as if music is (or can be) "meaningful" (in many senses) and listening as if it is not.

glenn mcdonald, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

"famous enough that it would be your 'fault' for not knowing...": but actually it undermines my own argt if I haven't already boned up and deboned your whole ooovre before I post — and nothing to do with fame, really (even tho i rate chart-stuff partly becuz it's accessibly sharable) – cuz otherwise all *i'm* gonna do w/o the proper background, is commit my own lame pre-fab, and project it ONTO you (as prob.maybe did, up-thread, a bit, somewhat) ... (disguised, as per, by wacky spelling and outre swerves hurrah). "Query" wasn't a query (and shdn't have said it was: sorry); at most the BB equiv of yellow high-lighter slash to say (to me or others), Remember to deal with this phrase, if anything to say abt it pops into the head.

Hey, I could head this post TOTALLY IRRELEVANT MURKIFICATION...

mark s, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

What's shocking? Full circle. Pop = trends. All trends come full circle. That's why pop dissection is fucking pointless - because if you've said it once, you've said it all. It's like your kid self fooling yourself into thinking your pet hampster is immortal and making your mouth a disbelieving O when you wake up one morning and he's kicked it. Okay at twelve, but you're meant to learn and spare yourself/brace against the pain next time on. I mean, when New Kids on the Block became NKOTB the writing was on the wall and we all nodded sympathetically at the futilty of it all. Didn't we *know* that NSYNC would do this? Didn't we know that BSB would start growing their hair (facial and otherwise) and "maturing" as INDIVIDUALS? Didn't we know that we wouldn't buy it? Don't we know that Britney and Justin will probably sing some last ditch duet that will be the nail in the coffin and then Britney will either be reborn as a Hollywood sophistacate movie star, will go all Pamela Anderson and gain a drug habit so her inner demons will be worthy of a one hour feature on VH1 in 2004? Don't we know that star shiny will be dull very, very soon now?

Kim, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Don't mean to sound like such a dense typo making bitch about it though. I guess this is why I've never really seen the point in taking love about the charts. Or rather, if you do, revelling in the impermanence of it all should be the undercurrent - not some reverence for the phenom of the week itself. Myself, I don't enjoy that. I find greatest satisfaction comes from music that somehow transcends it's origins. This pop stuff was doomed to be mired in them, as the predictabilty of the new NSYNC single amply proves.

Kim, Saturday, 23 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

In his various posts above, Glenn identifies an ‘us’ who analyse why they listen to music and a ‘them’ who fail to. He seems to want to join this up with his perception of the lack of political and aesthetic awareness of “anonymous millions succumbing to the marketing machine.” I can see how that parallel might be appealing to him, but from direct experience I’ve see no correlation between people (variously intelligent) who listen to music critically and those who become politically engaged. So calling pop “soma, poured into the water supply of a city that needs to wake up” seems outright wrong to me, perhaps disingenuous.

He also, despite a fair number of words, fails to make any case for his implication that while ‘mindless pop’ treats ‘teenage girls’ as an undifferentiated mass, any other music made and distributed as a mass-produced product (that includes 1000-issue 7” singles, or anything which isn’t created as an individual artefact) treats its audience as individuals.

Tim, Sunday, 24 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Personally, I've never met anyone who enjoys music but finds none of it "meaningful". Presumably there are people buying Britney and Ricky Martin CDs because they encourage booty-shaking, because they can play them at parties and because Britney and Rickey and the like are sex symbols and MTV icons. Everyone I know that buys music ( Live, Counting Crows, Limp Bizkit, Moby ) does so because said music contains some measure of meaning and value for them. Maybe I should hang around an all-girls school, grilling 12 year olds about the Steps disc rattling around in their knapsack? Perhaps then I'd observe the effects of mass-marketing and unending hype on impressionable minds ( NB. I'm not sure if I'm actually joking here). Is buying music solely because it is sonically pleasing without any "meaningful" lyrics or rhythms unacceptable ( btw, I have no idea how we might satisfactorily discern a meaningful rhythm or melody or bassline from those devoid of meaning )? Glenn, if the next Roxette single contained no discernable positive message or little "meaning" then might you enjoy it less, even if it was replete with hooks that you couldn't forget? Or would you enjoy it, without endorsing it? Does increasing self-awareness in Pop mean less pop to enjoy, but more to endorse?

Mitch Lastnamewithheld, Sunday, 24 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

A side issue: I think the Us vs. Them distinction ( Us being the neurotic pop elitists and Them being the unwashed masses who happily consume whatever MTV and radio tell them to ) is something most of us here buy into, even semi-consciously. It's why we have to mention Autechre when talking about Radiohead and Max Martin when discussing Britney. It's important to display our status as the informed consumer that is catering to his/her specific tastes as opposed to the android-like buyer who equates quality with popularity.

Mitch Lastnamewithheld, Sunday, 24 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

I don't know what I'd have to do to *prove* this to anyone, except maybe by being EVEN MORE FLIPPANT AND IRRESPONSIBLE (possible? oh yes) but I REALLY REALLY REALLY REALLY don't buy into that distinction, Mitch: IN FACT I *HATE* it, I think it's rubbish sociologically AND politically AND culturally (not least becuz it's the complete opposite of what it thinks it's claiming it is) AND strategically. Glenn calls it "uncontroversial": well, if not, it SHOULD be controversial. Does it obtain as a given here?: No, otherwise I would never have stopped by, except maybe as a v.malevolent troll. Making distictions and value judgments is NOT THE SAME THING as choosing always to articulate them within a framework patrolled by those you don't trust: esp.within a framework you intuit is SO patrolled that WHAT YOU SAY can ONLY be misread.

Re: saying what you think you are expected to say: MTV is just LESS GUILTY here as a tool of patrol than are the protocols of ordinary academic discussion.

mark s, Sunday, 24 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

I realized that perhaps my last post was rather misguided. Of course intelligent music discussion might include obscure ( to the casual music listener ) reference points- not as to distinguish the *true* music lovers from the "mindless consumers" but to support a considered viewpoint or an accurate analysis. But I was going to leave it up there undefended for the controversy value. But now I just feel ignorant.

Mitch Lastnamewithheld, Sunday, 24 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

I just thought of a way to say what I mean CLEARLY!!! (A first....)

A: "What 'we' share makes us smarter. What 'they' share makes them dumber." OK, A is the shape I hate. WHAT IF:

B: "What 'we' share makes us dumber, and what 'they' share makes them smarter?" It's not that I kneejerk *believe* B (how cd I?): what I kneejerk believe is that if you don't examine B properly (= openly, as A REAL QUESTION, not just nervously batting it away), then your smarts (which in many other respects may be VERY VERY smart) are nevertheless in the process of self- immolation (= eg the story of Indie, from the Velvets to the Strokes...)

mark s, Sunday, 24 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

1. When did I ever mention politics? People who don't listen to music critically may have all sorts of other virtues and expertises. But that doesn't make their uncritical music-listening any more sophisticated.

2. I agree with Mark that Mitch overstated the us/them distinction a little bit. I'm sure there are plenty of people who consume music thoughtfully who don't write about their thoughtfulness in online discussion forums. But there are people who consume music thoughtlessly. This is more or less a premise of the article we're supposedly discussing, which in a sense sets out to defend thoughtlessness as a listening strategy.

3. Also, I wasn't trying to make a detailed case here that anything is better than anything else. It's another premise of the article that there's a difference between pop and some music that isn't pop. I'm objecting to Tom's claim that pop ought to be exempt from the kind of criticism applied to every other kind of music. I think about Roxette the same way I think about Low. That is, the same questions apply, even if they're answered differently. Tom's argument implies, among other things, I think, that your (Tim Hopkins') question about whether any music treats its audience better than pop does is one of many that can't be answered, because pop is immune to the kind of analysis that would be required to make sense of the topic. I think it shouldn't be. (And I think it's pretty certain that if the kind of pop Tom is talking about gets subjected to the same analysis used on Radiohead, it will not come off very well. And I think Tom knows that, so I wonder to what extent this article's argument amounts to "I can't defend pop, so I'll have to argue that it can't be attacked.")

glenn mcdonald, Sunday, 24 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Yes, one premise of the article is that there is a difference between one kind of music (which I'm calling pop) and other kinds of music. This difference rests - I'm suggesting - on the presumption or presentation of an autonomous artist behind the music. What I don't follow is how I'm then defending thoughtless listening. I'm defending a listener-centric listening, perhaps, but that need not be thoughtless.

I'd argue that different critical approaches are more appropriate to different musics, yes.

In terms of how I listen, it generally works like this. I hear something, I react to it, I try to analyse and verbalise my reaction. Inasmuch as this involves actually thinking about the music, this analysis will involve the music. As I understand it, Glenn's listening process, (or his listening-for-writing process), is a bit different, in that he has an end in mind, a 'review' which will present a value judgment of the thing.

Tom, Sunday, 24 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Hmm. Well, I'm not against a certain amount of listener-centricity (as I said in a recent interview), but excusing non-autonomous-author pop its non-autonomous- authorness is exactly what I'm objecting to. It seems to me that art in which the author is irrelevant, and which thus doesn't constitute an attempt at communication, misses the point of art. It's one small step from your "machine pop" to pop that's actually produced by machines, and one small conceptual step from that to wireheading.

Oh, and my reviews often do not involve value judgments. People sometimes complain that they don't...

glenn mcdonald, Sunday, 24 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Re: authorial intention... Pop is no more "intention-free" than Cage is, nor does Tom's argument imply this. Of course the mode shifts the burden of communication from lyrics (or artist statement in interviews), or literary and anti-reader modes of operation.

Part of the point re so-called "mindlessness" is that in machine-pop a HUGE AMOUNT OF MIND (as in choices and techno-resources) goes eg into things like rhythm-pattern or basslines or texture, yet the EASILY READABLE element in these is indeed pretty fugitive, as Mitch pointed out. But to jump from there to "meaningless" is clearly nonsense: the meaning derives — same as ALL meaning, actually — from the interaction between performer and performed at, and from which meanings get noticed and cemented and reused as overt dialogue, and from which ones fly low and free, appreciated yet unremarked. A lot of otherwise intelligent unpop [ps not a Momus ref] gains its somewhat pompous narrowness from the artist's assumption that he's meant to be more in control of "total communication" than (a) he's competent to be, (b) anyone remotely wants him to be. Most "machinepop" is collectively created, with diff. aspects delegated to diff.teams, with result that it's dense with tensions and even contradictions more apparent to outsiders than insiders. This makes it i.exciting, ii. a much more valuable guide to the present — where most things wor like this — than eg novels or poems, where the author is believed to have TOTAL CONTROL and COMMUNICATIVE RESPONSIBILITY.

Latter = a dud also, because more of WRITTEN communication is pre-fab than pop communication? (Do I believe this?)

mark s, Sunday, 24 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Diff. between Lipps Inc. and N'SYNC: branding, which isn't something I talked about enough. Branding means that there is a 'band' or 'artist' for the consumer to focus on, i.e. the possibility of autonomy has been raised, and is then removed.

Diff. between Bay City Rollers and N'SYNC: Rollers are in a slightly different tradition, along with the Monkees. They are presented as a 'rock band' with defined instrumental roles. So the do-they don't- they play their instruments / actually *do* anything becomes part of the presentation. This is a totally interesting pop model but it hardly surfaces today and when it does - BBMak, Dimestars - nobody seems to want it. It feels slightly out of date I suppose.

Difference between early 60s girl-group pop and N'SYNC: not much except I wonder in terms of presentation....was artistic autonomy even an issue in pop, pre-Beatles and Dylan? (Pre-criticism, in fact).

(Of course there are massive massive sonic differences between NSYNC and all of the above, which should not be discarded)

But sonics aside these are nuances rather than actual differences. Pop continues. As Josh has suggested, "dead" in the article is rhetorical exaggeration (and intentional too). So what I'm saying - so far - is that this particular machine pop moment is coming to an end. When did it start? (I'm not sure this is relevant, but it's been asked.) Musically I can't think of anything pre NKOTB which combines mechanised music with a singer-dancer focus. The rash of hits I mentioned at the start of the article weren't intended to mean 'the start of machine pop', but were flagged up as the point at which machine pop started to be aesthetically interesting to me, i.e. when I realised I liked it. The public seemed to agree, since those hits also helped start the recent period of complete commercial dominance for the style.

And yes, none of this is new. I mention this even, at the end. If you can find it, take a look at Nik Cohn's Awopbopaloobopawopbamboom for an early sixties perspective on what he calls 'Superpop'.

Tom, Tuesday, 26 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Tim: "Daft Punk isn't even pop by my tight definition anyway"

Surely not being pop is Daft Punk's only salvation: If their music sounds like that because it's just them talking to themselves in their private language, then fair enough, but if they're shovelling on the irony in an attempt to shift units, then they should be dragged from their cars and beaten. This doesn't apply to other artists: just Daft Punk.

Mitch: "There's nothing wrong with Radiohead making a record about their last record, while pop most certainly shouldn't."

This also has the problem that it fails the Backstreet's Back test.

Wow. Have none of you ever sat down and talked with people who don't "get" music, but still buy a lot? They do exist, (hence the success of Travis, hohoho) and they're very scary.

Also, my respect for Tom (already very high) goes up several notches due to the news that he also contributes to Barbelith. Also fascinating to see the difference in slant that they immediately pick up and run with.

Andrew Farrell, Tuesday, 26 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

"Contributes to Barbelith" = a bit of a misnomer. UK webscene lynchpin and future of electronic publishing T.Coates e-mailed me and said, can I reprint the death of pop article? I said sure. And so here we are. But it's on the list of things I'd love to write something for eventually.

Tom, Tuesday, 26 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

The Plastic thread is interesting and humbling because it shows up quite how much I've been writing for an audience - show the piece to a load of people who've likely never seen FT in their lives and you get comments like "Ewing has obviously been sitting on this column since 1999 waiting to plug names and titles in" and but-what-about- Timbaland defenses of pop. Sigh.

Tom, Tuesday, 26 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

1. Tim F: what is BT? In my country it used to refer to the nationalized telephone industry - now privatized, I'm afraid, but still, come to think of it, called 'BT'. But there are lots of other tel. companies around now as well.

2. Where does all this stuff about 'futurism' come from? The only pop futurism (roughly speaking - ie. not in strict avant-garde terms) that I can think of = Bowie (Starman, Ziggy and what have you) and his New Romantic scions.

3. Seems disingenuous of Tom E to say, 'This Movement of mine has ended - but I don't care when it began'. If you want to persuade us that there has been a Movement, then offering some temporal parameters would help (perhaps you do do this. I'm not saying that you never do, or never would do).

4. Andrew F: don't know what you mean re. people who don't 'get' music. Most people on this forum probably think that I don't 'get' music. If people are buying lots of records, then - even though I almost certainly won't like most of them - I think that they can claim to 'get' that particular thing.

the pinefox, Tuesday, 26 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

BT is, i think, a house music person leaning towards melodic side of things, arpeggioes etc, what i've heard i didn't like. maybe a bit william orbit? i'm sure tim f will provide a better description.

as for people not *getting* music, i have to agree with the pinefox. i would suggest that if someone buys a travis album and likes it, they *get it*. whether they buy a lot, or hardly any, they surely *get* it?

gareth, Tuesday, 26 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Is the artistic autonomy (or lack of same) of N'Sync really that big a deal with the people who buy their records ? I mean, sure, when Hanson was doing well, fans kept talking about how they-play-their-instruments-and-write-their-songs wow-isn't-that-impressive, but isn't that just some after-the-fact my-fave-band-is-better-than-yours talk from people who would have bought the records anyway even without any perception of artistic autonomy ? If Britney Spears had written all the songs that made her famous, I think she would have sold the exact same number of copies that she did, it's just the way that she's discussed that would be different.

Patrick, Tuesday, 26 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

I was talking about people who can't (or don't see the point of) explain why they like the music they like. If you ask them why, they'll tell you it's nice. If you ask them if they like, say, the way the bass drops out in that part, and then comes back, they'll say they guess so, or just they hadn't thought about it, or that it's just, y'know, nice. I misspoke when I said they bought a lot of music (almost certainly not compared to most of the people on this forum) but they collectively buy a lot of music. I'm not saying you have to analyse when you enjoy, but you should understand why you would want to. Now more than ever, but that's the anti-corporate paranoid in me coming to the fore again.

Andrew Farrell, Tuesday, 26 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Since Britney audience is (a) extremely variegated, since so large, (b) changes over time (eg gets older), then yes — probably this factor DOES impinge, Patrick. Pop teaches you it's OK to want more: the bolshier of its disciples fret (and worse) when more fails to emerge. One major way it impinges: out the mouths of the starts themselves. It apparently bothers some of them greatly: they are as prey as anyone living under liberal capitalism (like the Unthinking Robots they surely are) to a (confused and dilute) version of what has after all been LC's dominant aesthetic ideology for c.150 years, and remains the Common Denominator to "serious art" talk from Q to the Sun to the New York Review of Books (as in point-source authoring + select audience = superior art) . Hence recent emergence of worry into interview, and a crackle of cross-star dissing re "who's keeping it real" (cf Betty Boo on Westlife; Myleene on whoever she was pissed off with). Since one of the (many) things which makes the current situation difft is the extreme SIZE of the pool from which this pop-sector is drawn (in Roller days, who elswe was there: Jackson Five, Osmonds, that's it... and of course the Jackson Five produced ONE world-historical pop talent of EXTREME STRANGENESS and ORIGINALITY). Hence we can plausibily gamble that SOMEONE in this pool is gonna be swift and cute enough (not to mention: ANGRY AND BETRAYED ENOUGH — cf Robbie Williams) to turn the worry into a THING, instead of (as Tom worries) just dissolving into lame/whiny me-so- put-upon Spicer solo-alb terrain...

And of course there are extra twists in the loop. Sex awareness is one: any star with minor nous (and a thick skin?) can DIRECTLY access fan-fantasies abt him/her from safe lurker distance. We already KNOW this feedback loop has nourished and smartened a signif level of cult TV (Buffy/Xena/Star Trek blah blah): some of the core guys in THAT highly author-blurred collective ARE surfing their equivs of ILM. Popstars caused a power-tremor: the conventional routes of power shaken by K.Marsh's brilliant all- in-one-throw gamble, over the heads of studio-programmers, to the the SYMPATHIES of the MASS AUDIENCE...: then factor in Lara Croftism/hentai-idoru/porn-as-the-new-goth tendencies, where's the Madonna of this major car-smash of zeitgeist shifts? (Structurally this just = the 70s: yes, if you construct yrself a critical position which allows you to overlook-ignore-dismiss alkl the big things that are actually happening)

Finally: and this (I believe) is at the heart, what I (v.obscurely) have been calling PROG. This combines the sense of a need for progression (a highly stimulated, media-savvy-yet-unformed-naive audience growing up and demanding more; demanding what they THINK they've been promise) with the sheer density of (as yet unanchored) NOISE now packed into the ordinary signal. Competitive differentiation required a remarkable compactness of features w/o direct translateability: they seem like surface tweaks, but they soon become the core of the identity (what you reach for when the top-level message begins somewhat to alienate you). A ENORMOUS amount of unpoliced techy mind and cleverness (and reaction to intra-corporate boredom re the top- level message, also) is poured into these: it's there ready to explode, just as prog did in the 70s out of the mass of psych-pop (which was also noise and gimmick-rich, and starved of clear signal: disco and 80s masspop were — in different ways — far cleaner and smoother). One of the things that happens to records is that they are PLAYED AND REPLAYED VERY OFTEN, very far from the source: in which repetition, the readymades they all share lose force, while the tics swarm and mass and dissipate and reform and ATTACK! (Attack = this silly jerks' melodramatic presentation of a "mindless" generation suddenly pouring their expressive intent — a complex conflicted collusion between audiences and audience-focus-lightning rods = stars — into everything in the music which isn't already tied down.)

[To reduce it to a simplistic kremlinology of corporations: 60s/70s, corps in turmoil, central control-strategy-clarity lost; 80s/90s, corps in new-tech heavy-ass consolidation; 2000+ corps again in turmoil, central csc lost again...]

Or maybe we'll be really lucky and the new Joni Mitchell will emerge...

mark s, Tuesday, 26 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

nothing to add here at the moment, except, GREAT post, mark.

gareth, Tuesday, 26 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

The slide upwards to angry-Robbie defiant-Madonna independent stardom, or the slide downwards into oh-poor-popstar irrelevance, are still both steps out of pop, though. The tone of the article is one of observation not 'worry'.

Your prog idea I need re-readings to get (or clarifications, heh heh heh) - but would a problem here not be the sheer expense of producing the packed-signal pop artefacts, which kind of limits their use outside the corporate control structure...? Or have I not understood?

Tom, Tuesday, 26 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Yes - very (characteristically) intelligent, (characteristically) brimming and bubbling with ideas as far as I can see. BUT I can't really follow it. I don't suppose you want to explain what that last big paragraph was saying?

the pinefox, Tuesday, 26 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Robbie Williams and Madonna = no longer pop ?!? Tom, dude, you're turning into the Joe Carducci of pop. Whatever definition of pop that excludes them would also exclude half the artists in the top 40, and that makes no sense, unless to you pop is only about intention and process and not about result.

Patrick, Tuesday, 26 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Joe Carducci's analysis is actually quite useful cos it forces you to get back to essentials. If we're going to use words like 'rock' and 'pop' we ought either to admit that they have no actual meaning at all beyond 'music' or we ought to consider what a tighter definition might be. I think in the end we might have to end up in the former position but it makes for interesting discussion (like this thread) to flirt with the latter.

Tom, Tuesday, 26 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Also "steps out of pop" != "no longer pop". It would seem equally wrongheaded to me to deny that Madonna now is a different kind of thing than Madonna in 1984, as to say that what she is is not "pop". Maybe she's moved from being Pop in the tight sense of my article to "pop" in the broad shorthand sense.

Or maybe I should call my-definition 'pop' something like Absolute Pop to acknowledge the existence of a fuzzier and more nebulous category which exists in the grey zone between it and, say, Cat Power ;)

Tom, Tuesday, 26 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Brane sleeps once more, the soft doze of the justified ancients. Soon — this they knew — they would be on the move again, further down and further in. Where Saknusem's scratched glyph remained to be read, they could follow. But to light and knowledge, or just further heat and murk and monsters?

Many tumble in, but few return to the sunlit lands...

mark s, Tuesday, 26 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

2000+ corps again in turmoil

Howzat? Time Warner's (and the other 3's) grip on radio stations, the Top 40, etc. is icier than ever, and even more monolithic. I don't think it's just a pose.

Big difference in corporate media strategy btwn 70s (what mark s is maybe calling a trial run for tech-pop, yes?) and 90s which saw advent of what Tom's describing: in 70s the public was SEEN to control the "agenda" much more than today. In the film industry, for example, a studio would give 60 directors a $1M each to go make a movie and see what stuck. If something flopped, no biggie. If something happened to do well, ROI looked great. Today a studio will give 2 directors $30M each, and market each within an inch of its life so that they're guaranteed (after t-shirts, video rentals, overseas sales, etc.) to at least make their money back if not this year then after their VHS-sized piece of shit has managed to soak up enough cash worldwide. This is essentially the same strategy that they're using w/Britney and N*Sync. I don't think prog-mission/re-commandeering of sonic ammo happens in that environment, at least not from Justin Timberlake; there's too much at stake. Which is why it's going to be so great when it does happen -

Tracer Hand, Tuesday, 26 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

The new issue of Vibe has crushingly dull article about n*sync and how they're "stepping it up", "writing and producing".

Most curious angle: how it's becoming "okay for black people to like them" citing Puff Daddy and TLC as evidence.

Tracer Hand, Tuesday, 26 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

Surprisingly, nobody has taken up Tom's most shaky premise, which is the "compartmentalization" of pop, and that the meta-awareness is removing this compartmentalization. I don't think the audience simply picks aspects, but rather that it imbibes the entire feel of a work, that it is impossible to seperate production, beats, lyrics, image, et cet. At the same point, the current pop-crowd has reached such a critical mass that they engage the discourse surrounding themselves, that they no longer enter the world fresh but rather confront a world of their own creation. A shakedown's a-coming, and only the strong will survive. But the teenpop crop is not the R&B crop is not the rap crop, and even as one wave evolves, others are on the horizon. I think it started with Britney cursing in Rio and was consumated, so to speak, when she took her own relationship's non-consumation to primetime. When the popstar ceases to be enigma, then the phenomina acquires a specificity which pushes it beyond pop. In other words, once the interchangability is gone, then we're dealing with something new.

Cyndi Lauper is no Madonna, but back in the day people would have said she was. And soforth.

Sterling Clover, Tuesday, 26 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

I was recently reading an article about fashion designer Mark Kroeker, that actually didn't mention music at all, but that got me thinking because of an idea they half dropped wherein the definition of art vs. product hinges upon whether or not the "designer" knows who his "customer" is while he's creating. In other words creating a mere product means that you find your audience, while creating art means that they find YOU. Probably nearly all pop consumers know this on some level, that they are not *really* appreciating independent art and are instead consuming a custom fit product that's just *posing* as art. Could it be that sometimes they enjoy this "ruse" better than the real thing because it just fits them BETTER? That it's very pretender/faker nature makes it all the more FUN? Therefore, yes, in this sense, self consciousness *is* the death of pop. Reality is no fun.

But still, it's quite weird the way people are so used to the idea of appreciating and getting excited over this stuff, that now even though now they are totally being slapped in the face with it's fakery (POPSTARS!) they still go through the motions of traditional "artist" fandom. I mean, shouldn't the reaction have been a NEW one? Isn't this a mass confusion? Isn't a mass disillusionment logically to follow? Should be interesting...

Kim, Wednesday, 27 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

I've read very little of what's gone before.

However, Tom Ewing proclaiming The Death of Pop all sounds a bit Build Em Up, Knock Em Down to me.

The Dirty Vicar, Wednesday, 27 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

I like that comment of the Vicar's. It's so Darren Tackle. He's probably right, too, come to think of it.

On reflection, I think it's becoming clearer that Stevie T was right in what he said, above, and that 'The Death of Pop' is an embarrassingly bad title, which is not really redeemed by talk of 'deliberate hyperbole', 'provocation', 'irony', etc. As ever, though, this is to cast no slur on the talented geezer Ewing himself, even though I think I am realizing I find his whole take on all this a mixture of the incomprehensible and (when comprehensible) unacceptable.

the pinefox, Wednesday, 27 June 2001 00:00 (twenty-two years ago) link

one year passes...
When are we going to see Parts II and III of this Opus? Is pop still dead? Or is it walking among us like a REANIMATED ZOMBIE COP (like in Angel last nite?). Or was THE DEATH OF POP all a bad dream, like that series of Dallas dreamed up by some other Ewing?

Jerry the Nipper (Jerrynipper), Sunday, 15 September 2002 15:32 (twenty-one years ago) link

This was definitely one of the more memorable threads we've ever had, and I haven't even worked up the nerve to read the actual article yet.

Justyn Dillingham (Justyn Dillingham), Sunday, 15 September 2002 19:35 (twenty-one years ago) link

well, thanks for reviving it, I shall read it and learn something on this quiet sunday evening.

Julio Desouza (jdesouza), Sunday, 15 September 2002 19:52 (twenty-one years ago) link

incidentally, the name of the reason I disagree that's called PROG is well embodied in the appleton single, which peaked at #2, and has gone oddly unmentioned on ILM

mark s (mark s), Sunday, 15 September 2002 21:28 (twenty-one years ago) link

I wish I'd made notes about parts II and III because I can't remember what was going to be in them apart from a decision that pop was not in fact dead. II was going to talk about the press and the role of the critic in the pop process and III was potentially going to be a 'cover version' of an old Paul Morley article (with a new middle eight in tribute to Atomic Kitten).

Tom (Groke), Sunday, 15 September 2002 21:54 (twenty-one years ago) link

three years pass...
Revive! This thread was the one that hooked me on ILX. Tom resumed the discussion a bithere, in the last days of NYLPM (and incidentally had nice things to say about my book). I'm pasting in an excerpt from his post, followed by what we said in the comments box:

Partway through [Frank's] book, in the chapter discussing "Superwords", I get quoted, a quote from this odd piece, which I've not dared read since I wrote it. My reluctance was based around my never finishing it - I never wrote the subsequent parts, and after a couple of weeks I'd forgotten what was meant to be in them. I was also afraid I'd read it again and think it was wrong - which I now do, but it's not wrong in any terrible or humiliating way so I don't know why I was so fussed.

The 'death of pop' piece sits as one of my most grievous examples of that Kogan bugbear, not following through ideas. I'm never sure how seriously I take this - I think a lot of ideas are un-follow-through-able, or rather than if you try to follow them through you get ground down and tired, so it's better to just spray them out and see if anyone else can do anything with them. This was always a guiding notion behind ILM, which I actually started half-based on a description I'd read of a Frank Kogan zine (its other parent was the "Question of the Month" box on 80s Marvel editorial pages). But maybe when I say "better" I simply mean "more fun" or "lazier".

This actually ties in a bit with what I was talking about in the Death of Pop piece. The bit I like most in the piece now is the section near the end about stage magic and pop existing in the same precarious showbiz state. In stage magic, pretending that it's all for real (i.e. that you actually possess supernatural powers) is seen as vulgar or a cheat; showing the wires is also frowned upon. A magic performance, in other words, is an idea that refuses - or cannot survive - a follow-through. Somewhere in the tangle of the article I'm suggesting a similar thing about manufactured pop.

Except stage magic is - or used to be, I don't know enough about how it works these days - a stable form where this refusal is built-in and understood by performers and to an extent by audience. Pop is unstable, judging by the continual movement of its performers towards perceived autonomy and credibility (which very rarely translates to achieved cred). The 'death of pop' I was getting worked up about four years ago is always with us, a constant career trajectory. So the question is: why? And also - to paraphrase a question Frank Kogan asks a great deal - what do the performers gain by that? What does the industry gain? What do we listeners gain?
Tom | 12.15.05

OK there is a pretty simple answer to "why" to do with people growing out of whatever pop stars they first get into and the idea/received wisdom that the pop needs to 'grow up' with them. But this feels a bit simplistic and I think there's more to it.)
Tom | 12.15.05 - 11:06 am | #

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Well, stage magic has *some* instability in it -- it wouldn't be culture if it didn't have at least have a smidgen, but it's especially obvious in the more "post-modern" magicians like Penn & Teller, who sin against the Magician's Oath and actually explain some of the hoarier tricks to their audience.
Michael Daddino | 12.15.05 - 1:01 pm | #

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Well, one thing I'd want to question or test is whether the "pop" impulse precedes the "self improvement"/"grow up" impulse or can be separated from it; that is, one shouldn't simply assume that we start fun and grow into seriousness. (E.g., maybe Max Martin grew from heavy metal to Cheiron.)

(And of course, thanks for the compliment.)
Frank Kogan | 12.15.05 - 1:04 pm | #

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

In Simon Frith's Performing Rites he says that pop, folk, and art aren't three different areas of culture but rather three discourses that tend to run at once in all areas of culture. And my thought when I first read Death of Pop Pt. 1 is that the oversimplification comes from assuming that when you're in "pop" you're playing by pop rules, as opposed to rock rules or art rules or whatever: whereas I see each performer and each performance setting up its own rules (albeit as a continuation or variation on what that performer or genre has done before). E.g., it's understood that Montgomery Gentry aren't claiming "this really happened" when they talk about the girl who leaves the narrator to go out west and partake of the hip-hop mess and then comes back because she really prefers down-home Montgomery (neither Montgomery nor Gentry wrote those lyrics, even), but it's also understood that Montgomery Gentry stand by the values and attitudes in the song, making the song very much part of their autobiography. And in "Tough All Over" you don't assume that Gary Allan is singing about an actual breakup of his ("Well, I hope you're not hurtin'/On the other side of town") whereas on "Just Got Back From Hell" everyone who knows the backstory knows he is claiming this really is autobiography (backstory mentioned briefly in CD booklet: "Angela Herzberg was a beautiful wife and an awesome Mom. We miss her very much. Maggie, Dallas, Tanna, Ty, Stormy, Cole and Gary. If you or someone you know is contemplating suicide, call 1-800-SUICIDE or go to the National Mental Health Association at www.nmha.org for imformation") - yet that backstory also affects what you feel when you listen to him sing, "Life size dominoes/One falls after another/Things are tough all over" back on that breakup song he didn't write. I don't know if you'd call this magic, but there's an intensity that hangs like a ghost over the whole album.
Frank Kogan | 12.15.05 - 1:44 pm | #

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

One problem with the original piece is that you talk about "...Baby One More Time" and "Bills, Bills, Bills" as if they were the same phenomenon, making your contention that no one differentiated the pop images inexplicable. "Bills, Bills, Bills" was self-consciously challenging, jazz-tinged r&b with supposedly sophisticated lyrics on the subject of romance and finance, a theme in popular black music that goes at least back to Bessie Smith. And the song got massive play on the hip-hop/r&b stations. The two followup singles crossed big onto the fledgeling Radio Disney, but there was no need to change style after that to get adult "cred," since Destiny's Child had the cred already. The interesting career trajectory is Pink's, since she followed as the freaky-white-girl takeoff on Destiny's Child, with similar words and music, same airplay, and just as much cred with everybody except herself. Her rebellion was to demand that on record she get to be the messed-up late adolescent that she perceived herself to be, and she jumped to rock to do it, getting even bigger on Radio Disney as a consequence. Now, this can be considered personal and artistic growth, but in image it's a move from "adult sophistication" to "teen agony." Which is why "growing up" is too simple a formulation (which doesn't make it altogether wrong).
Frank Kogan | 12.16.05 - 9:31 am | #

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Yeah that's definitely one of the things that struck me as wrong about the original piece, the strange running together of various things under the banner of 'pop', "Bills Bills Bills" really standing out. I think I was reacting a lot more to the discourse about pop on the blogosphere-as-was and ILM-as-was than to the actual similarities between Destiny's Child and Britney. There was a moment when all that seemed like part of 'pop' to me.
Tom | 12.16.05 - 10:01 am | #

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Well, they were all part of pop. It's just that pop doesn't have a single set of rules. And a question to ask might be isn't pop also part of the life of r&b and rock? Or maybe even the afterlife of r&b and rock? Whole hunks of Real Punk are about rock's refusal to follow through. What is the afterlife of rock? In relation to the ongoing evolution of a genre, maybe Sid Vicious and Nancy Spungen lead to Lindsay Lohan, maybe Kim Gordon and Courtney Love lead to Ashlee Simpson. Of course Ashlee's story is that she's triumphed over her adolescent self-hatred, which leaves her the question of what to do next, now that that story's been told - though she's still telling it: recently revealed to Cosmopolitan that at age eleven she'd been an anorexic, which makes her TV-movie-of-the-week more than romantic-punk-hero. "My parents stepped in and made me eat."

I don't mean that movie-of-the-week designation snidely: I've known alcoholics and addicts who've told me it was a lot harder to admit to others that they were also bulimic. The torment is certainly real.

I can't say that Dylan, Lou, Iggy, Johnny, or Axl ever figured out how to grow their music up once they stopped flaunting how fucked-up they were.
Frank Kogan | 12.16.05 - 11:57 am | #

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(The posted excerpts I've seen from Ashlee's Cosmo interview also contain these tidbits: "I think I have good curves, and they're womanly," and "I have amazing boobs. I do, I know it. They're not too big, not too small. They're just perfect.")
Frank Kogan | 12.16.05 - 12:01 pm | #

Frank Kogan (Frank Kogan), Monday, 23 January 2006 15:43 (eighteen years ago) link

Yes, one premise of the article is that there is a difference between one kind of music (which I'm calling pop) and other kinds of music. This difference rests - I'm suggesting - on the presumption or presentation of an autonomous artist behind the music. What I don't follow is how I'm then defending thoughtless listening. I'm defending a listener-centric listening, perhaps, but that need not be thoughtless.

Tom, was this your premise? Some of your comments here don't seem to be endorsing this. Anyway, this is what my comments are meant to challenge. In specific instances you can differentiate between pop and something else, just as you can differentiate between salsa and something else, etc. It doesn't follow that there has to be a general rule as to how to differentiate (you might differentiate differently in different circumstances). And what I really really really do not buy is that overall pop and rock play by different rules. Each performer and performance and context and interaction creates its own rules (albeit as a takeoff on previous performances etc.), but I don't see a general "We're in pop so we don't do autonomy, or at least we do it in 'pop' ways," or a "We're in rock, so this is how we do autonomy." Audiences hold performers and artists responsible for what they do, whether the context is pop or rock, and usually it's the front person who takes the heat no matter who or what else contributed to the performance or the artwork. Singers get held responsible for what they sing, DJs for what they play, dancers for how they dance.

Frank Kogan (Frank Kogan), Monday, 23 January 2006 16:49 (eighteen years ago) link

I don't remember what thread we had the discussion on but I was up on this point that pop isn't contra-rock, or contra-classical, or this or that. Pop is at once a subset of "everything else" and the opposite of "everything else" b/c even though you can say "this pop track is rock" you can also say "this track isn't rock -- it's pop!" and they're both true. pop is like a meta-genric social use category.

Sterling Clover (s_clover), Tuesday, 24 January 2006 18:39 (eighteen years ago) link

you use it to pop yourself.

Sterling Clover (s_clover), Tuesday, 24 January 2006 18:39 (eighteen years ago) link

Get to poppin.

(Or get to supercallifragilisticexpialidoshin', as Mary would say.)

Frank Kogan (Frank Kogan), Tuesday, 24 January 2006 18:49 (eighteen years ago) link

eight years pass...

I'm remembering this thread fondly after finally meeting Mark S in person at EMP Pop 2014. This same debate is still totally going on, unsurprisingly, fueled by recent grouchy screeds in curmudgeonly newspapers, and was addressed or alluded to by multiple speakers at the conference today.

I think it may be close to true that I've changed sides on this topic, sort of, in the years since. Or maybe the sides have changed. Or maybe I've stopped caring. Or maybe I've just stopped thinking I have any idea how one "should" write about music. But the music, at least, seems better than ever.

Anyway, hello to our adorable touchy younger selves so earnestly trying to fix each other's misconceptions right away. Should have just been patient.

glenn mcdonald, Saturday, 26 April 2014 01:43 (nine years ago) link


You must be logged in to post. Please either login here, or if you are not registered, you may register here.