'The thing that blew my mind first hearing the Strokes was that they were the closest I had heard rock come to classical,' she says. 'Their music is extraordinarily orderly and composed. It's almost

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But I think a "they've both composed pieces in E major" comparison would be greeted with derision, because it's utterly meaningless. There are about a million people out there who have done something in E major, just like there are about a million bands out there who are "orderly and composed" (which is really a mind-numbingly vague description to apply to music, but let's pretend it actually means something), and when someone picks two unrelated artists (especially when one of them is Mozart, whose name, as you said, is synonymous with genius) and points out that they both happen to share an extremely common attribute, it doesn't really lend itself to discussion. You seem to think that people with extensive knowledge about music (NB: lest you think I am an egotistical douche, this group definitely does not include me) should prize the opinions of those who don't have that same knowledge because they're blessed with minds untainted by years of careful classification and cross-referencing, minds free to draw tenuous comparisons based on superficial similarities and random whims. And I'm telling you that for every actually interesting argument that comes about in this way, there are ten thousand stupid bullshit ones, with this quote falling clearly into the latter category.

xpost: yeah, that too

bernard snow (sixteen sergeants), Saturday, 1 July 2006 23:08 (seventeen years ago) link

I mean, the first time I listened to The Blam, I went "oh hey this dude's voice reminds me of Stan Ridgeway!", but I didn't think it merited any great amount of discussion. I think I mentioned it to my dad when I played him the record, and he just shrugged and went "eh, I guess."

bernard snow (sixteen sergeants), Saturday, 1 July 2006 23:11 (seventeen years ago) link

Tangent - I like the Strokes well enough, but I don't think they ever really succeeded at being a garage-rock boy band, sad to say. I mean, I still know all the Backstreet Boys, but with the Strokes I only really remember Julian and Fabrizio (was that his name?) and the one who was a Hammond.

I still remember Mozart, but then there's only one of him.

Daniel_Rf (Daniel_Rf), Saturday, 1 July 2006 23:20 (seventeen years ago) link

Of course the other part of the quote is "...the Strokes were the closest I had heard rock come to classical"...

Which is certainly a fucking strange thing to say!

CDDB (Dan Deluca), Saturday, 1 July 2006 23:37 (seventeen years ago) link

(in other words, you could easily just pretend there was no Mozart reference, and ppl's reactions would be similar)

CDDB (Dan Deluca), Saturday, 1 July 2006 23:40 (seventeen years ago) link

bernard completely OTM. It's a stupid comparison because many bands since the 60s have been more composed and orderly and classical and Mozartian than The Strokes. I mean, had this woman never heard The Beatles or The Beach Boys, to name two, before hearing The Strokes? Like I said, if you told me that The Strokes were the first non-classical music she'd ever heard, I'd be inclined to be less harsh, but the quote would still be silly.

And nabisco, I might be agreeing with you if you were saying the same thing about people's attitudes in another thread. But yeah, I think it's misguided to be doing so in this one.

Steve Go1dberg (Steve Schneeberg), Sunday, 2 July 2006 02:00 (seventeen years ago) link

Best rebuttal of Regina's statement comes along the lines of what S. Goldberg is saying above, and this from Sundar:

"I knew right away that that was what she meant, but what makes the Strokes more orderly than the Cars or something?"

'Zactly. In my haste to defend the germ of Regina's idea, I overlooked the fact that the while it may be valid to draw some comparison between The Strokes' music and classical composition in a "Mozartian" vein, they're by no means uniquely elegant, formalist, orderly, restrained, ear-pleasing, etc.

Frankly, The Beatles, with their rococco extremes and formalist rigor, make a much better "modern-day Mozart" analog. And the Cars certainly match The Strokes for minimalist pop restraint.

fuckfuckingfuckedfucker (fuckfuckingfuckedfucker), Monday, 3 July 2006 12:40 (seventeen years ago) link

There really is no question that something like The Beatles were *far* "closer to classical music" than The Strokes are.

Regina Spektor may not "know very much about rock music", but she's certainly heard The Beatles before!?

The quote is dumb, and Nitsuh's rants/rationalizations are bizarre!

the spirit of this thread is KILLING MUSIC
the spirit of this thread is KILLING MUSIC
the spirit of this thread is KILLING MUSIC

CDDB (Dan Deluca), Monday, 3 July 2006 18:30 (seventeen years ago) link

Isn't that a Skunk Anansie song?

Jesus Dan (Dan Perry), Monday, 3 July 2006 18:31 (seventeen years ago) link

I agree with Ms. Spektor. Specifically, I'd say that "Is This It" shares common features with Mozart string quartets.

Every time a song on "Is This It" changes parts, the register of all the instruments changes dramatically and efficiently. Very much like Mozart.

Also, the guitars and bass are all composed/recorded/compressed to sound like a single instrument. It sounds exactly like what a classical ensemble tries to achieve.

Owen Pallett (Owen Pallett), Monday, 3 July 2006 21:40 (seventeen years ago) link

Oh, I refer to "Is This It" album, not "Is This It" song. I'm not familiar with Strokes' live show or later recordings.

Owen Pallett (Owen Pallett), Monday, 3 July 2006 21:41 (seventeen years ago) link

I'm still not buying it. Again, you could point to the same (superficial) similarities between Mozart and many rock bands, and I don't think they apply to The Strokes any more than they do to lots of other groups. The catalogs of any two musicians who work in the western harmonic tradition are always going to have such similarities.

Steve Go1dberg (Steve Schneeberg), Monday, 3 July 2006 21:47 (seventeen years ago) link

i'm still confused as to how mozart became the codeword for "orderly." y'all thinking of bach, yo. that is, if you thinkin' at all.

hstencil (hstencil), Monday, 3 July 2006 22:02 (seventeen years ago) link

Well, Mozart and Bach were both certainly orderly, but Bach's style tended to be more texturally complex.

Steve Go1dberg (Steve Schneeberg), Monday, 3 July 2006 22:13 (seventeen years ago) link

I have a fairly strong distaste for both Mozart and The Strokes, but I love Bach. I guess Mozart = The Strokes after all.

CDDB (Dan Deluca), Monday, 3 July 2006 22:40 (seventeen years ago) link

Zactly. In my haste to defend the germ of Regina's idea, I overlooked the fact that the while it may be valid to draw some comparison between The Strokes' music and classical composition in a "Mozartian" vein, they're by no means uniquely elegant, formalist, orderly, restrained, ear-pleasing, etc.

Frankly, The Beatles, with their rococco extremes and formalist rigor, make a much better "modern-day Mozart" analog. And the Cars certainly match The Strokes for minimalist pop restraint.

YOUR THEORIES INTRIGUE ME AND I WISH TO SUBSRICBE TO YOUR NEWSLETTER

XD (eman), Monday, 3 July 2006 23:37 (seventeen years ago) link

TELL ME MORE ABOUT THIS 'RIGOR'

gear (gear), Monday, 3 July 2006 23:43 (seventeen years ago) link

The similarities I described above can hardly be called superficial. The attention to textural contrast between "parts" on "Is This It" is a recording practise that encompasses all aspects of album-making, from composing to production.

I'd like to use the word "vertical composition", although it may be perhaps too dogmatic, it is the precise word. There are few rock records I've heard that have paid as close attention to the vertical as "Is This It". The new Scott Walker is another, its vertical composition is what makes that record so good.

And cool it with the sexism oh my god oh my god.

Owen Pallett (Owen Pallett), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 07:11 (seventeen years ago) link

What do you mean by "vertical composition," Owen? I would tend to think of vertical composition as opposed to linear composition; i.e., homophony rather than polyphony. That doesn't seem to be what you're saying, though.

And I do feel that "changing registers dramatically and efficiently," having "the guitars and bass composed/recorded/compressed to sound like a single instrument," and "attention to textural contrast" are superficial qualities shared by a great many composers and genres.

I'm still not seeing what it is about The Strokes that makes them particularly classical among rock bands, let alone particularly Mozartian.

Steve Go1dberg (Steve Schneeberg), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 07:39 (seventeen years ago) link

What does "composed to sound like a single instrument" even mean? Written in unison?

Steve Go1dberg (Steve Schneeberg), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 07:41 (seventeen years ago) link

Nope, polyphony (and all melodic, harmonic, rhythmic or formal ideas) is horizontal. They transpire over time. Pop music criticism, when they're not focusing on musician bios or song titles, will invariably focus on these features.

Vertical composition, on the othern hand, refers to the sonic properties of the moment, and how one sound relates to the next sound. In the classical world, it's just "orchestration".

Most rock bands don't pay as much attention to this aspect of music making, although it's the "paydirt" in the electronic, r&b and pop world.

If this aspect of music making seems to you "superficial", that's fine. I consider it to be the most relevant aspect of making a recording.

Owen Pallett (Owen Pallett), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 16:10 (seventeen years ago) link

Then why do I like R&B, pop and electronic music so much, but dislike the Strokes, the Scott Walker record, etc? I guess that I understand your point about the Strokes, Owen, but I don't think that it should make me like this stuff.

Also, Regina Spektor is horrible. It's not sexism.

trees (treesessplode), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 16:19 (seventeen years ago) link

Rock bands don't pay attention to orchestration? You really think that?

Jesus Dan (Dan Perry), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 16:21 (seventeen years ago) link

I'm unsure as to how exactly the strokes pay a lot of attention to this tho... asides from their sonic minimalism meaning that you pay a lot of attention to each of the layers?

gekoppel (Gekoppel), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 16:24 (seventeen years ago) link

Mr. Pallett disconcertingly on topic. Sounds pretty plausible to me.

Soukesian (Soukesian), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 17:58 (seventeen years ago) link

It's a load a shite IMO :)

CDDB (Dan Deluca), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 18:19 (seventeen years ago) link

Nope, polyphony (and all melodic, harmonic, rhythmic or formal ideas) is horizontal. They transpire over time. Pop music criticism, when they're not focusing on musician bios or song titles, will invariably focus on these features.
Vertical composition, on the othern hand, refers to the sonic properties of the moment, and how one sound relates to the next sound. In the classical world, it's just "orchestration".

Most rock bands don't pay as much attention to this aspect of music making, although it's the "paydirt" in the electronic, r&b and pop world.

If this aspect of music making seems to you "superficial", that's fine. I consider it to be the most relevant aspect of making a recording.

-- Owen Pallett

Interesting way of looking at it. Kinda exactly like the old 'montage vs. mise-en-scene' dichotomy in old film-criticism circles.

M. Agony Von Bontee (M. Agony Von Bontee), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 18:31 (seventeen years ago) link

Nope, polyphony (and all melodic, harmonic, rhythmic or formal ideas) is horizontal.

That's what I said.

Vertical composition, on the othern hand, refers to the sonic properties of the moment, and how one sound relates to the next sound. In the classical world, it's just "orchestration".

Then I don't know why you didn't say "orchestration" or texture. I've never heard anyone refer to orchestration as "vertical composition."

Most rock bands don't pay as much attention to this aspect of music making, although it's the "paydirt" in the electronic, r&b and pop world.

Many rock bands have payed a great deal of attention to orchestration; few have matched the skill of someone like Brian Wilson. And I certainly don't see why The Strokes are notable for their orchestrations.

Owen, I'm trying to give you the benefit of the doubt and I'm genuinely curious about what you're trying to say, but honestly I'm not sure if you're just trying to yank my chain here. I'm a composition major, and I don't think you're making much sense so far.

Steve Go1dberg (Steve Schneeberg), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 21:16 (seventeen years ago) link

And no offense folks, but I have a hard time believing that the people agreeing with Mr. Pallett know what he's talking about either.

Although, you're Canadian, right Owen? Is it possible that there are some terminology differences here? Then again, I studied music in England and didn't run into many. So perhaps you can clarify some more.

Steve Go1dberg (Steve Schneeberg), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 21:29 (seventeen years ago) link

Ha, Owen gets the benefit of the doubt Regina didn't!

There really is no question that something like The Beatles were *far* "closer to classical music" than The Strokes are.

We'd need to narrow this down to specific Beatles songs -- and specific aspects of those songs -- to really begin to examine this. (Obviously we're not talking about any of the songs with heavy dominant-seventh moves and blues changes.) So ... what, "Strawberry Fields Forever?" Except I think that sort of thing is precisely the top-level resemblance to classical music (i.e. "it has multi-part non-blues-based arrangements for horns and cellos and stuff") that Regina isn't really talking about.

(That is to say, I think she's pretty clearly presenting the observation with an implied "you know, in a weird way..." or "on one level...")

nabisco (nabisco), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 21:50 (seventeen years ago) link

I may have heard the term before - or some kind of reference to *thinking vertically* with regard to composition, anyway. I don't think it's just referring to orchestration, but to a compositional emphasis on orchestration shifts - composition that is about block segments with orchestration contrasts. A modernist piece like George Antheil's 'Ballet mecanique' would probably be a good example of "vertical composition."

Tim Ellison (Tim Ellison), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 21:52 (seventeen years ago) link

(Obviously we're not talking about any of the songs with heavy dominant-seventh moves and blues changes.)

Why not? That's silly. I'd expect you to realize, based on your earlier defense of Regina's quote, that harmonic content is not the only means for comparison here. The Strokes certainly don't have Mozart's harmonic vocabulary.

The Beatles had songs with a classical-like formal organization, melodic structure, and sense of proportion, even if those songs didn't use classical instrumentation or harmonic gestures. Of course, The Beatles also had songs with classical instrumentation and harmonic gestures. Ditto The Beach Boys, The Zombies.

I may have heard the term before - or some kind of reference to *thinking vertically* with regard to composition, anyway.

Don't get me wrong, I'm familiar with the term. But I've never heard it used to refer to orchestration, or what you're talking about. Like I said, vertical refers to the harmonic aspect of composition, and horizontal refers to the linear. It's one of the major distinctions between the Baroque and the Classical - harmonic composition with a homophonic texture rather than contrapuntal writing. That's a very common usage.

Steve Go1dberg (Steve Schneeberg), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 21:57 (seventeen years ago) link

Nabisco, Wilfred Mellers' book on the Beatles (Twilight of the Gods) probably has a lot of specific references to elements related to the Western Classical canon in Beatle music (I used one example of his in a piece of writing). He's an English musicologist. Also: Alan Moore's monograph on Sgt. Pepper might have specific stuff dealing with the topic.

x-post: Oh yeah, you're right. I was mixing the terms up!

Tim Ellison (Tim Ellison), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 22:01 (seventeen years ago) link

Ha, Owen gets the benefit of the doubt Regina didn't!

He hasn't said anything that changes my mind about the value of the comparison. But I'm trying to give him the chance to explain. Were Regina posting here, I'd give her the same.

And Alan W. Pollack's notes on The Beatles points out many instances where The Beatles make some classical maneuvers.

Steve Go1dberg (Steve Schneeberg), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 22:04 (seventeen years ago) link

I guess the emphasis on "verticality" (whether you want to use the term "verical composition" or not) is about, as Owen was saying, the moment - the point of the moment not being about how it fits in with the horizontal structure of the piece (developmental thematic aspects, tonal explorations and resolutions), but its (vertical) shape.

Tim Ellison (Tim Ellison), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 22:15 (seventeen years ago) link

Tim, what do you mean by "its vertical shape?" Again, "vertical" is typically used to refer to harmony. Do you mean vertical shape as in volume? Texture? Or what? It would really help if people just used the terms for the things they were talking about instead of using terms that refer to things they aren't talking about.

As before, I find the argument here rather hand-wavy and insubstantial, and I don't see how it applies in any significant way to The Strokes.

Steve Go1dberg (Steve Schneeberg), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 22:23 (seventeen years ago) link

It sounds like Tim means basically just the sound of any given moment. Whether it's a sample of jet engine or a thump on a snare drum. Either sound could be used horizontally (as part of a beat), but they're distinguished vertically (the sound of that moment in the piece.) This could also apply to moments that contain many instruments and sounds, obv.

I really should shut up, though, because I was just introduced to these ideas on this thread.

Fwiw, I'm gonna have to side with Steve here and say that the Strokes/Mozart comparison seems pretty superficial and uninteresting.

McE'er, M. (mattmc387), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 22:50 (seventeen years ago) link

It sounds like Tim means basically just the sound of any given moment. Whether it's a sample of jet engine or a thump on a snare drum.

Ok, but the term for the tone or sonic quality of an instrument is timbre. The term for the arrangement or layering of sounds is texture. I'm just saying that tossing out inappropriate buzzwords like "vertical composition" is obfuscatory, and is only good for getting agreement from people who don't really have the background to give meaningful input to begin with.

If I said: "The liberal usage of anacrusic rhythms, upper-neighbor modulations, and melodic appogiaturas in The Strokes songs is reminiscent of Mozart's piano sonatas," would people say "Hmm, interesting, good point?" Because that's just a bunch of random crap that I made up.

Steve Go1dberg (Steve Schneeberg), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 22:56 (seventeen years ago) link

I agree that talking about it that way stems from a lack of understanding. Hence my own post...

McE'er, M. (mattmc387), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 23:03 (seventeen years ago) link

That's cool McE'er, I wasn't trying to rag on you.

Steve Go1dberg (Steve Schneeberg), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 23:05 (seventeen years ago) link

I think Owen was talking about contrasts in register as "vertical contrasts" (and compositional segments with contrasting orchestration through which notable registral contrasts occur). I guess he's talking about a way of composing where these sectional contrasts of instrumentation and register are significant in and of themselves, not just related to larger scale matters of horizontal development over time.

And I haven't listened to the Strokes all that much, but from what I've heard, I can see that being a significant thing in their early songs. What it has to do with Mozart in particular, I'm not sure (Owen refers to string quartets, but I don't know).

x-post: yeah, I don't know how valuable the term "vertical composition" is either! And yes, it's confusing because, as you say, *thinking vertically* usually has more to do with harmony. Sorry for any confusion.

Tim Ellison (Tim Ellison), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 23:07 (seventeen years ago) link

I'm trying to find a picture of Biz Markie in a powdered wig seated at a piano, pretending to be a combination of Beethoven and Monk in the Just A Friend video, without success.

The Player In The Redd Cap (Two-Headed Doge) (Ken L), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 23:09 (seventeen years ago) link

xpost

That's ok, Tim. I think if anyone is going to clear up Owen's position, it will probably be Owen.

And I hope I'm not coming across too obnoxiously here - as someone who studies composition and writes pop music, I am very interested in the intersections and parallels between the two.

Steve Go1dberg (Steve Schneeberg), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 23:11 (seventeen years ago) link

(That is, the intersections between "classical" composition/music and pop music)

Steve Go1dberg (Steve Schneeberg), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 23:12 (seventeen years ago) link

Yeah, that one I found.

The Player In The Redd Cap (Two-Headed Doge) (Ken L), Tuesday, 4 July 2006 23:27 (seventeen years ago) link

if there's one thing that is a hallmark across the many genres that are commonly described as "classical music", it's rubato, PARTICULARLY with someone like Mozart (check any of his operas, for example).


But is Mozart really known for rubato? My cursory knowledge of him, based on an opera or two and my daughters's toy Mozart Cube (an excellent gift to new parents, by the way) is that his rubato ratio is low compared to, say, Puccini.

The Player In The Redd Cap (Two-Headed Doge) (Ken L), Wednesday, 5 July 2006 00:11 (seventeen years ago) link

Biz's expression seems to more accurately represent the tenor of this thread there.

Forksclovetofu (Forksclovetofu), Wednesday, 5 July 2006 00:12 (seventeen years ago) link

Just w/r/t "vertical composition" I'd assume that most people talking about it on this board would have gotten the expression (either 1st or 2nd hand) from this:

http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0306806495/002-8012783-3903221?v=glance&n=283155

It's not the greatest book in the world...

dlp9001 (dlp9001), Wednesday, 5 July 2006 00:44 (seventeen years ago) link

Steve, I don't know. I thought my drive-by explanation of vertical composition was brief and clear enough for casual message board discussion. Wolfgang Rihm has given lectures on the subject, so it's not just a Canadian thing, you sexy, sanctimonious Brit.

What can I say to defend myself that won't make me sound even more over-academic and boring? Nothing.

But serious! Listen to any Mozart quartet or divertimento, even Eine Kleine Nachtmusik. You must agree, at least, that it sounds more like The Strokes than The Beach Boys or The Cars or The Zombies.

Owen Pallett (Owen Pallett), Wednesday, 5 July 2006 04:10 (seventeen years ago) link


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